Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings

Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings

Normative Instruction 02/2014 was published in 2014 by the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Management. It binds building design and retrofit of public buildings with more than five hundred square meters of area, to be developed according to the National Label of Energy Conservation level A of...

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主要な著者: Oliveira, Wagner Costa, Cunha, Eduardo Grala da, Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
フォーマット: Online
言語:por
出版事項: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2020
オンライン･アクセス:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373
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spelling oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article-86553732020-08-07T18:07:10Z Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings Eficiência energética em prédios de salas de aula naturalmente ventilados Oliveira, Wagner Costa Cunha, Eduardo Grala da Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini Energy efficiency simulation RTQ-C Public buildings Natural ventilation Simulação de eficiência energética RTQ-C Edifícios públicos Ventilação natural Normative Instruction 02/2014 was published in 2014 by the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Management. It binds building design and retrofit of public buildings with more than five hundred square meters of area, to be developed according to the National Label of Energy Conservation level A of the Technical Standards for the Quality of Commercial, Services and Public Buildings (RTQ-C). This paper’s objective is to verify if the energy efficiency level in classroom buildings, which were bidden by Federal Institutions of Higher Learning (IFES), meets the NI’s resolutions and, if not, how they can be improved. Following RTQ-C’s protocol, ten naturally ventilated buildings, bidden by four different IFES, were analyzed. Simulations were run verifying the hypothetical energy expenditure if the buildings were air-conditioned. As a result, 60% of the buildings met the highest grade of energy efficiency, complying with the NI. In non-compliance, small modifications such as the replacement of fluorescent light tubes by LED lights and dual flush toilets are enough for the projects to reach the level A-label. Em 2014, foi publicada a Instrução Normativa 02/2014, do Ministério do Planejamento, Desenvolvimento e Gestão, obrigando os projetos de edificações e os retrofit de edificações públicas federais, com mais de quinhentos metros quadrados de área, a serem desenvolvidos buscando a Etiqueta Nacional de Conservação de Energia de Projeto nível A, de acordo com os Requisitos Técnicos de Qualidade para o Nível de Eficiência Energética de Edifícios Comerciais, de Serviços e Públicos (RTQ-C). O objetivo deste trabalho é verificar se projetos de prédios de salas de aula licitados por Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior (IFES) atendem à determinação da IN 02/2014 e, em caso negativo, como intervir para os projetos atingirem nível A. Foram analisados dez prédios naturalmente ventilados licitados por quatro IFES do Rio Grande do Sul,  seguindo os procedimentos indicados no RTQ-C. Também foram realizadas simulações para verificar o consumo hipotético de energia se os edifícios fossem condicionados artificialmente. Como resultado, 60% dos projetos conseguiram alcançar o nível mais alto de eficiência energética, atendendo à Instrução Normativa. Também se verificou que, nos casos negativos, a substituição das lâmpadas tubulares fluorescentes por lâmpadas LED equivalentes e especificação de bacias sanitárias econômicas bastaria para os projetos obterem a classificação máxima. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2020-08-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373 10.20396/parc.v11i0.8655373 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 11 (2020): Continuous publication; e020015 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 11 (2020): Publicação contínua; e020015 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 11 (2020): Publicação contínua; e020015 1980-6809 por https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373/22831 Rio Grande do Sul; from 2014 until 2018 Rio Grande do Sul; 2014 a 2018 Copyright (c) 2020 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção
institution Universidade Estadual de Campinas
collection OJS
language por
format Online
author Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Cunha, Eduardo Grala da
Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
spellingShingle Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Cunha, Eduardo Grala da
Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
author_facet Oliveira, Wagner Costa
Cunha, Eduardo Grala da
Leitzke, Rodrigo Karini
author_sort Oliveira, Wagner Costa
title Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_short Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_full Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_fullStr Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_full_unstemmed Energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
title_sort energy efficiency in naturally ventilated classroom buildings
description Normative Instruction 02/2014 was published in 2014 by the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Management. It binds building design and retrofit of public buildings with more than five hundred square meters of area, to be developed according to the National Label of Energy Conservation level A of the Technical Standards for the Quality of Commercial, Services and Public Buildings (RTQ-C). This paper’s objective is to verify if the energy efficiency level in classroom buildings, which were bidden by Federal Institutions of Higher Learning (IFES), meets the NI’s resolutions and, if not, how they can be improved. Following RTQ-C’s protocol, ten naturally ventilated buildings, bidden by four different IFES, were analyzed. Simulations were run verifying the hypothetical energy expenditure if the buildings were air-conditioned. As a result, 60% of the buildings met the highest grade of energy efficiency, complying with the NI. In non-compliance, small modifications such as the replacement of fluorescent light tubes by LED lights and dual flush toilets are enough for the projects to reach the level A-label.
publisher Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publishDate 2020
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8655373
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