"Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934
Once Buenos Aires was defined as the permanent seat of the National Capital in 1880, numerous physical interventions were initiated that radically transformed its image: the opening and widening of streets and avenues, the extension of electrification and the transportation networks were built at th...
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Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño
2017
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-1682020-04-17T23:52:38Z "Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 "Necesidad simbólica y realidad material". Arquitectura terciaria en Buenos Aires 1907-1934 Bonicatto, Virginia Buenos Aires capital metrópolis arquitectura terciaria Buenos Aires, Capital City, Metropolis, Tertiary Architecture Once Buenos Aires was defined as the permanent seat of the National Capital in 1880, numerous physical interventions were initiated that radically transformed its image: the opening and widening of streets and avenues, the extension of electrification and the transportation networks were built at the same time as the construction of administrative buildings intended to house the powers of the National State.In relation to architecture there were, on the one hand, state programs – government offices, schools, hospitals- and, on the other hand, private architecture - business enterprises, tertiary buildings and commercial services - born as a result of the modernization and metropolization of the city that was incorporated like one more node to the world-wide metropolitan network. After reconsidering historiographical positions and investigating diverse sources, the work proposes to think of the great private architectures as banks of technical, typological and linguistic explorations and as objects that, as a whole, had a determining role in the construction of an image of Buenos Aires as National Capital and as modern metropolis. Una vez definida Buenos Aires como sede permanente de la Capital Nacional en 1880 se iniciaron numerosas intervenciones físicas que transformaron radicalmente su imagen: la apertura y ensanches de calles y avenidas, la extensión de la electrificación y las redes de transporte se dieron a la par de la construcción de edificios administrativos destinados a albergar los poderes del Estado nacional. En el plano de la arquitectura convivían, por un lado, los programas estatales -sedes gubernamentales, escuelas, hospitales- y por otro, aquella arquitectura privada -sedes empresariales, edificios de actividades terciarias y servicios comerciales- que nacía como producto de la modernización y metropolización de una ciudad que se incorporaba como un nodo más a la red metropolitana mundial. A partir de reconsiderar posturas historiográficas y de la indagación de fuentes diversas, el trabajo propone pensar las grandes arquitecturas privadas como bancos de exploraciones técnicas, tipológicas y lingüísticas y como objetos que, en su conjunto, tuvieron un rol determinante en la construcción de una imagen de Buenos Aires como Capital Nacional y como metrópolis moderna. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño 2017-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/168 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2017): Modernización, metropolización y cultura arquitectónica en ciudades sudamericanas, 1870-1930; 5-30 2250-8112 spa https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/168/145 Derechos de autor 2017 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Bonicatto, Virginia |
| spellingShingle |
Bonicatto, Virginia "Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 |
| author_facet |
Bonicatto, Virginia |
| author_sort |
Bonicatto, Virginia |
| title |
"Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 |
| title_short |
"Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 |
| title_full |
"Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 |
| title_fullStr |
"Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
"Symbolic Demands and Materiality". Tertiary Sector Architecture in Buenos Aires 1907-1934 |
| title_sort |
"symbolic demands and materiality". tertiary sector architecture in buenos aires 1907-1934 |
| description |
Once Buenos Aires was defined as the permanent seat of the National Capital in 1880, numerous physical interventions were initiated that radically transformed its image: the opening and widening of streets and avenues, the extension of electrification and the transportation networks were built at the same time as the construction of administrative buildings intended to house the powers of the National State.In relation to architecture there were, on the one hand, state programs – government offices, schools, hospitals- and, on the other hand, private architecture - business enterprises, tertiary buildings and commercial services - born as a result of the modernization and metropolization of the city that was incorporated like one more node to the world-wide metropolitan network. After reconsidering historiographical positions and investigating diverse sources, the work proposes to think of the great private architectures as banks of technical, typological and linguistic explorations and as objects that, as a whole, had a determining role in the construction of an image of Buenos Aires as National Capital and as modern metropolis. |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/168 |
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AT bonicattovirginia symbolicdemandsandmaterialitytertiarysectorarchitectureinbuenosaires19071934 AT bonicattovirginia necesidadsimbolicayrealidadmaterialarquitecturaterciariaenbuenosaires19071934 |
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