Past and future of mud wall architecture
Rammed earth is a constructive system that stands out due to its ecological advantages. This technique consists of pressing humid earth into a formwork in order to build sectional blocks for walls. It has been developed for centuries around the world. Recently, in several developed countries, ther...
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Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
2011
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-255192018-10-31T00:23:27Z Past and future of mud wall architecture Pasado y porvenir de la arquitectura de tapia Guerrero Baca, Luis Fernando Arquitectura de Tapia Tapial Cimbra Tapia Rammed earth is a constructive system that stands out due to its ecological advantages. This technique consists of pressing humid earth into a formwork in order to build sectional blocks for walls. It has been developed for centuries around the world. Recently, in several developed countries, there has been a revived interest on the recovery of this technique because of its low environmental impact and formal versatility. Nevertheless, historical examples in Mexico are very few compared to adobe and bajareque ones and even more unusual in contemporary buildings. This text has the purpose of increasing the available information and improving the evaluation of rammed earth buildings, a unique heritage that is also a source of knowledge for achieving sustainable architectural design. El sistema constructivo de tapia destaca del resto de la arquitectura de tierra por sus cualidades ecológicas. Se trata de una técnica en la que se apisona tierra húmeda dentro de una cimbra para conformar bloques seccionales de muros. Este sistema se desarrolló desde hace siglos en todo el mundo, y recientemente en diversos países desarrollados ha resurgido el interés por su recuperación debido a su bajo impacto ambiental y versatilidad formal.Sin embargo, en México los ejemplos históricos que se conservan son escasos en comparación con los de adobe y bajareque y aún más inusuales en edificios contemporáneos. En el presente texto se busca contribuir en el conocimiento y valoración de los edificios de tapia, pues además de constituir un patrimonio de gran singularidad, son fuente de aprendizaje para el diseño arquitectónico sustentable. Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2011-06-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/bitacora/article/view/25519 10.22201/fa.14058901p.2011.22.25519 Bitacora Arquitectura; No. 22 (2011): Bitácora 22; 6-13 Bitácora Arquitectura; Núm. 22 (2011): Bitácora 22; 6-13 2594-0856 1405-8901 10.22201/fa.14058901p.2011.22 spa https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/bitacora/article/view/25519/24091 Derechos de autor 2011 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Guerrero Baca, Luis Fernando |
| spellingShingle |
Guerrero Baca, Luis Fernando Past and future of mud wall architecture |
| author_facet |
Guerrero Baca, Luis Fernando |
| author_sort |
Guerrero Baca, Luis Fernando |
| title |
Past and future of mud wall architecture |
| title_short |
Past and future of mud wall architecture |
| title_full |
Past and future of mud wall architecture |
| title_fullStr |
Past and future of mud wall architecture |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Past and future of mud wall architecture |
| title_sort |
past and future of mud wall architecture |
| description |
Rammed earth is a constructive system that stands out due to its ecological advantages. This technique consists of pressing humid earth into a formwork in order to build sectional blocks for walls. It has been developed for centuries around the world. Recently, in several developed countries, there has been a revived interest on the recovery of this technique because of its low environmental impact and formal versatility. Nevertheless, historical examples in Mexico are very few compared to adobe and bajareque ones and even more unusual in contemporary buildings. This text has the purpose of increasing the available information and improving the evaluation of rammed earth buildings, a unique heritage that is also a source of knowledge for achieving sustainable architectural design. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
| publishDate |
2011 |
| url |
https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/bitacora/article/view/25519 |
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