From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia
Between 1870 and 1930, some representations about rural territory were built in Catalonia and strongly influenced contemporary urban planning in the region. The aim of this article is to analyze the relationship between the views of landscape and territory with the instruments and urban proposals co...
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Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño
2019
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-3072020-04-18T00:23:28Z From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia Del excursionismo a la zonificación: Ideas y proyectos para el suelo rural metropolitano en Catalunya Orduña, Paula Pesoa, Melisa Sabaté Bel, Joaquín representaciones territorio suelo rural Cataluña representations territory rural land Catalonia Between 1870 and 1930, some representations about rural territory were built in Catalonia and strongly influenced contemporary urban planning in the region. The aim of this article is to analyze the relationship between the views of landscape and territory with the instruments and urban proposals contemporary formulated for the case of Barcelona, with the focus on the non-urban land. By studying plans and projects, among other primary sources related to the Catalan landscape, we identified three periods in this process. The first one, between 1874 and 1900, results from the rise of hiking and the importance of mountains: several attempts to build a link with territory, related to history and natural sciences. During the first decade of 20th century, the basis of Catalan territorial organization was settled, trying to link the local urban culture to the European context. Finally, in the 1930s, the studies focused on the territory as a whole, under the idea of zoning but avoiding hierarchizing. Therefore, we identified cultural particularities in the way of interpreting rural metropolitan space, in relationship to different representations of the urban debate city-countryside. Entre 1870 y 1930, se construyen en Catalunya algunas representaciones del territorio rural con influencias sobre el planeamiento urbanístico contemporáneo. Este artículo propone estudiar las miradas sobre el territorio y el paisaje y relacionarlas con los instrumentos y propuestas urbanísticas que se formulan contemporáneamente en el caso de Barcelona, poniendo el foco en el suelo no urbano. En base a la revisión de estudios, planes y proyectos, distinguimos tres etapas. La primera, entre 1874 y 1900, resulta de expediciones de montaña, cuando se busca construir un vínculo con el territorio, en conexión con la historia y las ciencias naturales. Durante la primera década del siglo XX, se plantean las bases de la organización territorial y se busca asimilar la cultura urbanística catalana al contexto europeo. En la década de 1930, finalmente, se realizan estudios atentos al conjunto de características del territorio, proponiendo una cierta zonificación, pero evitando la idea de jerarquización. Hemos identificado particularidades culturales en la manera de interpretar el espacio rural metropolitano, en función de distintas representaciones del debate urbanístico campo-ciudad. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño 2019-06-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/307 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2019): La construcción colectiva del territorio en clave histórica; 106-127 2250-8112 spa https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/307/207 Derechos de autor 2019 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Orduña, Paula Pesoa, Melisa Sabaté Bel, Joaquín |
| spellingShingle |
Orduña, Paula Pesoa, Melisa Sabaté Bel, Joaquín From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia |
| author_facet |
Orduña, Paula Pesoa, Melisa Sabaté Bel, Joaquín |
| author_sort |
Orduña, Paula |
| title |
From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia |
| title_short |
From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia |
| title_full |
From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia |
| title_fullStr |
From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
From hiking to zoning: Ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in Catalonia |
| title_sort |
from hiking to zoning: ideas and projects for the metropolitan rural land in catalonia |
| description |
Between 1870 and 1930, some representations about rural territory were built in Catalonia and strongly influenced contemporary urban planning in the region. The aim of this article is to analyze the relationship between the views of landscape and territory with the instruments and urban proposals contemporary formulated for the case of Barcelona, with the focus on the non-urban land. By studying plans and projects, among other primary sources related to the Catalan landscape, we identified three periods in this process. The first one, between 1874 and 1900, results from the rise of hiking and the importance of mountains: several attempts to build a link with territory, related to history and natural sciences. During the first decade of 20th century, the basis of Catalan territorial organization was settled, trying to link the local urban culture to the European context. Finally, in the 1930s, the studies focused on the territory as a whole, under the idea of zoning but avoiding hierarchizing. Therefore, we identified cultural particularities in the way of interpreting rural metropolitan space, in relationship to different representations of the urban debate city-countryside. |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/307 |
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