Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales.
Industrial and residential buildings account for 60% of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide, and more specifically, they consume 62% of the electricity in Cuenca, Ecuador. The sun provides equatorial Andean countries with a consistent and relatively stable energy source throughout the year. Indust...
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Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile
2018
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oai:ojs.revistas.ubiobio.cl:article-31492019-08-05T21:21:50Z Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. Photovoltaic potential on high consumption industrial buildings in equatorial areas. Marín-López, Diego Sebastian Zalamea-León, Esteban Felipe Barragán-Escandón, Edgar Antonio solar energy industrial buildings energy efficiency building-applied photovoltaics BAPV Energía Solar Edificios Industriales Eficiencia energética Fotovoltaicos adheridos a edificación BAPV Industrial and residential buildings account for 60% of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide, and more specifically, they consume 62% of the electricity in Cuenca, Ecuador. The sun provides equatorial Andean countries with a consistent and relatively stable energy source throughout the year. Industrial plants have suitable surface areas on which to install solar photovoltaic (PV) panels. Using a volumetric survey of a high-consumption industrial plant, a roof intervention is proposed to achieve maximum usage of crystalline silicon solar panels. Aspects of indoor ventilation and natural lighting are also considered. Through a BIM (Building Information Modelling) software model and simulations using SAM@, it is expected that 22% of the current high level of electricity consumption can be supplied, which is equivalent to the residential demand of 17,328 inhabitants, or 2% of the total consumption of the city. Although state fuel subsidy policies mean the proposal is not a profitable investment, this research demonstrates that it is an alternative that could be used to eliminate such policies, especially considering the fact that they are harmful both economically and environmentally. La industria y edificaciones producen el 60% de gases de efecto invernadero en el mundo y, en concreto, consumen el 62% de la electricidad en Cuenca, Ecuador. Las zonas ecuatoriales andinas poseen en el sol una fuente energética consistente y relativamente estable durante el año. Las plantas industriales muestran superficies aptas para desplegar recolección solar fotovoltaica. Mediante un levantamiento volumétrico de una planta industrial de alto consumo, se realiza una propuesta de intervención en techumbre, para procurar una máxima ocupación de placas PV de sílice cristalino, considerando además aspectos de ventilación interior e iluminación natural. A través del modelo en BIM (Building Information Modeling) y de simulaciones en SAM@, se prevé un abastecimiento de un 22 % del alto consumo eléctrico actual, volumen equivalente a la demanda residencial de 17.328 habitantes o el 2 % del consumo total de la ciudad. A pesar de que, por políticas estatales de subsidio a combustibles, esta no constituye una inversión rentable, se demuestra aquí que es una alternativa para la eliminación de los mismos, considerando su carácter nocivo, tanto desde perspectivas económicas como ambientales. Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile 2018-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3149 10.22320/07190700.2018.08.01.03 Hábitat Sustentable; V.8, N.1 (2018): Junio 2018; 28-41 Sustainable Habitat; V.8, N.1 (2018): June; 28-41 0719-0700 spa https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3149/3186 Derechos de autor 2018 Diego Sebastian Marín-L-opez, Esteban Felipe Zalamea-León, Dr. Arq. |
| institution |
Universidad del Bío-Bío |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Marín-López, Diego Sebastian Zalamea-León, Esteban Felipe Barragán-Escandón, Edgar Antonio |
| spellingShingle |
Marín-López, Diego Sebastian Zalamea-León, Esteban Felipe Barragán-Escandón, Edgar Antonio Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| author_facet |
Marín-López, Diego Sebastian Zalamea-León, Esteban Felipe Barragán-Escandón, Edgar Antonio |
| author_sort |
Marín-López, Diego Sebastian |
| title |
Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| title_short |
Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| title_full |
Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| title_fullStr |
Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| title_sort |
potencial fotovoltaico en techumbre de edificios industriales de alta demanda energética, en zonas ecuatoriales. |
| description |
Industrial and residential buildings account for 60% of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide, and more specifically, they consume 62% of the electricity in Cuenca, Ecuador. The sun provides equatorial Andean countries with a consistent and relatively stable energy source throughout the year. Industrial plants have suitable surface areas on which to install solar photovoltaic (PV) panels. Using a volumetric survey of a high-consumption industrial plant, a roof intervention is proposed to achieve maximum usage of crystalline silicon solar panels. Aspects of indoor ventilation and natural lighting are also considered. Through a BIM (Building Information Modelling) software model and simulations using SAM@, it is expected that 22% of the current high level of electricity consumption can be supplied, which is equivalent to the residential demand of 17,328 inhabitants, or 2% of the total consumption of the city. Although state fuel subsidy policies mean the proposal is not a profitable investment, this research demonstrates that it is an alternative that could be used to eliminate such policies, especially considering the fact that they are harmful both economically and environmentally.
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| publisher |
Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3149 |
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