Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca

Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca

This study is performed within of the Gerontological Geography, as analysis in order to know the movement that the older population effected within the ZMVT segregated residentially and agglomerate in a group where the neighboring town meets the same socio-residential properties. It is based on the...

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Principais autores: Corona Consuelo, Alfredo, Garrocho Rangel, Carlos, Campos Alanís, Juan
Formato: Online
Idioma:spa
Publicado em: Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2016
Acesso em linha:https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/41456
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-414562021-07-07T19:00:44Z Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca Análisis espacial de la segregación residencial de adultos mayores en la Zona Metropolitana del Valle de Toluca Corona Consuelo, Alfredo Garrocho Rangel, Carlos Campos Alanís, Juan This study is performed within of the Gerontological Geography, as analysis in order to know the movement that the older population effected within the ZMVT segregated residentially and agglomerate in a group where the neighboring town meets the same socio-residential properties. It is based on the application of two methods Geoeconometrics; Aespaciales indexes and spatial indexes, using the software´s of freely available GEODA and Geo Segregation Analyzer, this in order to argue, which method is most useful in the socio-spatial problems. The result shows that the older population is located in the center of the ZMVT. This pattern holds for all population centers of the neighboring municipalities of this ZM, being the new residential areas (regular and irregular) and the residential complexes the place of residence for new families or relatively young population. Likewise spatial indexes by applying spatial autocorrelation and Local Moran Index are what give more accurate, precise and localized results, so these are most useful in the analysis of this type of problem. Este estudio se realiza dentro de la Geografía Gerontológica y propone un análisis para conocer el movimiento que efectúa la población adulta mayor en el interior de la Zona Metropolitana del Valle de Toluca (ZMVT), al segregarse residencialmente y aglomerarse en un grupo donde la población vecina cumple las mismas características socioresidenciales. La investigación se basa en la aplicación de dos métodos geoeconométricos: los índices aespaciales y los índices espaciales, utilizando los software de libre acceso GEODA y Geo Segregation Analyzer, con el propósito de argumentar cuál de los métodos es de mayor utilidad en los problemas socioespaciales. El resultado demuestra que la población adulta mayor se ubica en el centro de la ZMVT, patrón que se cumple para todos los centros de población de los municipios que conforman esta ZMVT, siendo las nuevas zonas habitacionales el lugar de residencia para las nuevas familias o población relativamente joven. Se concluye que los índices espaciales mediante la aplicación de la autocorrelación espacial y el Índice Local de Moran son los que arrojan resultados más exactos, precisos y localizables, por lo que serían de mayor utilidad en el análisis de este tipo de problema. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2016-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/41456 10.5354/ru.v0i35.41456 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 35 (2016): Diciembre; 27-45 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 35 (2016): Diciembre; 27-45 0717-5051 spa https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/41456/46762
institution Universidad de Chile
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Corona Consuelo, Alfredo
Garrocho Rangel, Carlos
Campos Alanís, Juan
spellingShingle Corona Consuelo, Alfredo
Garrocho Rangel, Carlos
Campos Alanís, Juan
Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca
author_facet Corona Consuelo, Alfredo
Garrocho Rangel, Carlos
Campos Alanís, Juan
author_sort Corona Consuelo, Alfredo
title Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca
title_short Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca
title_full Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca
title_fullStr Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Analysis of Residential Segregation Older Adults in the Metropolitan Zone Valley Toluca
title_sort spatial analysis of residential segregation older adults in the metropolitan zone valley toluca
description This study is performed within of the Gerontological Geography, as analysis in order to know the movement that the older population effected within the ZMVT segregated residentially and agglomerate in a group where the neighboring town meets the same socio-residential properties. It is based on the application of two methods Geoeconometrics; Aespaciales indexes and spatial indexes, using the software´s of freely available GEODA and Geo Segregation Analyzer, this in order to argue, which method is most useful in the socio-spatial problems. The result shows that the older population is located in the center of the ZMVT. This pattern holds for all population centers of the neighboring municipalities of this ZM, being the new residential areas (regular and irregular) and the residential complexes the place of residence for new families or relatively young population. Likewise spatial indexes by applying spatial autocorrelation and Local Moran Index are what give more accurate, precise and localized results, so these are most useful in the analysis of this type of problem.
publisher Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
publishDate 2016
url https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/41456
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