Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015
The present paper approaches the relationship between Functional Urban Areas (FUAs), and production/application of knowledge, as defined by scientific publications and patenting trends. To do this, a ranking of six categories of FUA was established, from super summits to valleys, based on four indic...
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Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
2018
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oai:ojs.revistas.unne.edu.ar:article-29262020-07-02T21:58:39Z Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 Sistemas urbanos y la competencia por el conocimiento. Publicaciones y patentamientos científicos en Chile, 2002-2015 Napadensky Pastene, Aarón Villouta, Daniela Knowledge economy urban systems scientific publications and scientific patents Economía del conocimiento sistemas urbanos publicaciones y patentamientos científicos The present paper approaches the relationship between Functional Urban Areas (FUAs), and production/application of knowledge, as defined by scientific publications and patenting trends. To do this, a ranking of six categories of FUA was established, from super summits to valleys, based on four indicators: (i) population; (ii) gross domestic product; (iii) published scientific articles; and (iv) requests for patent applications. The data collected were evaluated from basic descriptive statistics, calculating ranges in three levels by standard deviation and control tables. All the data was presented in columns which were subsequently comparatively analyzed. The result was a chronology of the dynamics of the main national FUAs in relation to the selected indicators, identifying trends toward specialization both in the production of knowledge and its use, as well as changes in the primacy of Santiago, the capital of the country, in relation to intermediate FUAs. Finally, new questions about the relationship between the FUAs’ urban qualities are raised and debated in terms of urban systems, competitiveness and knowledge El presente trabajo se aproxima a la relación entre sistemas urbanos (FUA1) y producción/aplicación de conocimiento, definidos por publicaciones y patentamientos científicos. Para ello se realiza un ranking que establece seis categorías de sistemas urbanos, desde súper cumbres a valles, a partir de cuatro indicadores: (i) población; (ii) producto interno bruto; (iii) artículos científicos publicados y (iv) solicitudes de patentamientos. Los datos levantados se evaluaron a partir de estadística descriptiva básica, calculando rangos en tres niveles mediante desviación estándar y cuadros de control —esto para todos los datos en columnas—, que posteriormente se cruzaron. El resultado fue una cronología del movimiento de los principales FUA nacionales en relación con los indicadores planteados, que identifica tendencias hacia su especialización, tanto de la producción de conocimiento como de su aplicación. Así también se identificaron cambios en la primacía de Santiago, capital del país, en relación con los FUA intermedios. Finalmente se debate y abren nuevas interrogantes sobre la relación entre sistemas urbanos, competitividad y conocimiento Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2018-06-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/2926 10.30972/crn.24242926 Cuaderno Urbano; Vol. 24, Núm. 24 (2018); 171-194 1853-3655 1666-6186 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/2926/2601 Copyright (c) 2018 Aarón Napadensky Pastene, Daniela Villouta |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Napadensky Pastene, Aarón Villouta, Daniela |
| spellingShingle |
Napadensky Pastene, Aarón Villouta, Daniela Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 |
| author_facet |
Napadensky Pastene, Aarón Villouta, Daniela |
| author_sort |
Napadensky Pastene, Aarón |
| title |
Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 |
| title_short |
Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 |
| title_full |
Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 |
| title_fullStr |
Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. Publications and scientific patents in Chile, 2002-2015 |
| title_sort |
urban systems and the competition to control knowledge. publications and scientific patents in chile, 2002-2015 |
| description |
The present paper approaches the relationship between Functional Urban Areas (FUAs), and production/application of knowledge, as defined by scientific publications and patenting trends. To do this, a ranking of six categories of FUA was established, from super summits to valleys, based on four indicators: (i) population; (ii) gross domestic product; (iii) published scientific articles; and (iv) requests for patent applications. The data collected were evaluated from basic descriptive statistics, calculating ranges in three levels by standard deviation and control tables. All the data was presented in columns which were subsequently comparatively analyzed. The result was a chronology of the dynamics of the main national FUAs in relation to the selected indicators, identifying trends toward specialization both in the production of knowledge and its use, as well as changes in the primacy of Santiago, the capital of the country, in relation to intermediate FUAs. Finally, new questions about the relationship between the FUAs’ urban qualities are raised and debated in terms of urban systems, competitiveness and knowledge |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/2926 |
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