The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing

The use of three-dimensional models is an old practice in architecture. They aim toreport concepts that must be implemented by the design and the buildings. These models tryto convey ideas and values, while communicate the intentions of the project, especially for usersor people who have decision-ma...

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Hoofdauteurs:	Imai, Cesar, Azuma, Mauricio Hidemi, Rodrigues, Rodrigo, Zalite, Marcela G. Albuquerque
Formaat:	Online
Taal:	por
Gepubliceerd in:	Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Arquitetura e Urbanismo 2015
Online toegang:	https://www.revistas.usp.br/gestaodeprojetos/article/view/101782
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id	oai:revistas.usp.br:article-101782
record_format	ojs
institution	Universidade de São Paulo
collection	OJS
language	por
format	Online
author	Imai, Cesar Azuma, Mauricio Hidemi Rodrigues, Rodrigo Zalite, Marcela G. Albuquerque
spellingShingle	Imai, Cesar Azuma, Mauricio Hidemi Rodrigues, Rodrigo Zalite, Marcela G. Albuquerque The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
author_facet	Imai, Cesar Azuma, Mauricio Hidemi Rodrigues, Rodrigo Zalite, Marcela G. Albuquerque
author_sort	Imai, Cesar
title	The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
title_short	The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
title_full	The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
title_fullStr	The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
title_full_unstemmed	The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
title_sort	three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing
description	The use of three-dimensional models is an old practice in architecture. They aim toreport concepts that must be implemented by the design and the buildings. These models tryto convey ideas and values, while communicate the intentions of the project, especially for usersor people who have decision-making power on the implementation of the buildings. This paperpresents a proposal for a three-dimensional simulation prototype, seeking to apply housingprojects simulations and evaluate the subjective dimension of human behavior in relation tohousing. This prototype differs from the traditional architectural model by using data loggingand delimitation of minimum standards for the use of environments. The article reports theimplementation of a pilot study that aims to identify the subjective demands of residentialusers, with special attention to the elderly users. Thus, the prototype of the present study wasdeveloped with the goal of being the most didactic possible for this population. These simulationswere applied to a group of users, individually, following a script of questions addressed duringthe procedure. The data collected in the research identified the limitations and advantages ofusing the prototype in communication process between the users and the designer, identifyingthe potential of the instrument as a process aid of assessment of the design. At the same time itwas possible to understand the values, ideals and way of understanding the problem for users,and help in the review of procedures for future research on prototypes.
publisher	Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Arquitetura e Urbanismo
publishDate	2015
url	https://www.revistas.usp.br/gestaodeprojetos/article/view/101782
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spelling	oai:revistas.usp.br:article-1017822020-07-06T02:00:49Z The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing O MODELO TRIDIMENSIONAL FÍSICO COMO INSTRUMENTO DE SIMULAÇÃO NA HABITAÇÃO SOCIAL Imai, Cesar Azuma, Mauricio Hidemi Rodrigues, Rodrigo Zalite, Marcela G. Albuquerque protótipos simulação avaliação pré-projeto Three-dimensional models Simulation Prototypes Pre-design analysis Scale models The use of three-dimensional models is an old practice in architecture. They aim toreport concepts that must be implemented by the design and the buildings. These models tryto convey ideas and values, while communicate the intentions of the project, especially for usersor people who have decision-making power on the implementation of the buildings. This paperpresents a proposal for a three-dimensional simulation prototype, seeking to apply housingprojects simulations and evaluate the subjective dimension of human behavior in relation tohousing. This prototype differs from the traditional architectural model by using data loggingand delimitation of minimum standards for the use of environments. The article reports theimplementation of a pilot study that aims to identify the subjective demands of residentialusers, with special attention to the elderly users. Thus, the prototype of the present study wasdeveloped with the goal of being the most didactic possible for this population. These simulationswere applied to a group of users, individually, following a script of questions addressed duringthe procedure. The data collected in the research identified the limitations and advantages ofusing the prototype in communication process between the users and the designer, identifyingthe potential of the instrument as a process aid of assessment of the design. At the same time itwas possible to understand the values, ideals and way of understanding the problem for users,and help in the review of procedures for future research on prototypes. A utilização dos modelos tridimensionais é uma prática antiga na história da Arquitetura. Eles tinham por objetivo comunicar conceitos a serem concretizados pelos projetos e pelas edificações. Esses modelos buscam transmitir ideias e valores, ao mesmo tempo que comunicam as intenções do projeto, principalmente para os usuários ou pessoas que possuem o poder decisório sobre a concretização do objeto arquitetônico. O presente trabalho apresenta uma proposta de um protótipo de simulação tridimensional, buscando aplicar simulações de projetos habitacionais e avaliar a dimensão subjetiva do comportamento humano em relação ao espaço habitacional. Esse protótipo difere da maquete arquitetônica tradicional por utilizar mecanismos de registro de informações e delimitação de parâmetros mínimos de utilização dos ambientes. O artigo relata a aplicação de um estudo piloto que tem como objetivo verificar como um protótipo tridimensional, com características especificas, pode auxiliar na identificação das demandas subjetivas e das prioridades dos usuários da habitação, com especial atenção aos usuários idosos. Para tanto, o protótipo do presente estudo foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de ser o mais didático possível para essa parcela da população. Essas simulações foram aplicadas com um grupo de usuários, de forma individual e separadamente com cada um, seguindo um roteiro de questões a serem abordadas durante o procedimento. Os dados coletados na pesquisa permitem identificar as limitações e vantagens da utilização do protótipo tridimensional na comunicação entre o usuário leigo e o projetista técnico, identificando as potencialidades do instrumento enquanto processo auxiliar de avaliação prévia do projeto. Ao mesmo tempo, foi possível compreender os valores, os ideais e a forma de compreensão do problema por parte dos usuários, de tal maneira a auxiliar na revisão dos procedimentos de futuras pesquisas com protótipos. Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Arquitetura e Urbanismo 2015-11-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado Por Pares estudo piloto Peer Reviewed Evaluado por Pares application/pdf https://www.revistas.usp.br/gestaodeprojetos/article/view/101782 10.11606/gtp.v10i2.101782 Gestão & Tecnologia de Projetos; v. 10 n. 2 (2015); 7-20 Gestão & Tecnologia de Projetos (Design Management and Technology); Vol. 10 No. 2 (2015); 7-20 Gestão & Tecnologia de Projetos (Gestión y tecnología de proyectos); Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2015); 7-20 1981-1543 por https://www.revistas.usp.br/gestaodeprojetos/article/view/101782/105961 Copyright (c) 2015 Cesar Imai, Mauricio Hidemi Azuma, Rodrigo Rodrigues, Marcela G. Albuquerque Zalite

The three-dimensional physical model as a simulation tool in social housing

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