São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis

From the 20th century onwards, the City Administration of São Paulo began to formulate plans that guided the policy for public green areas. In this article we discuss the changes observed in two different experiences that occurred respectively in 1974 and 2014. The analysis here is divided into two...

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Main Authors:	Casimiro, Matheus de Vasconcelos, Lima, Ana Gabriela Godinho
Formato:	Online
Idioma:	por eng
Publicado:	Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. 2019
Acceso en liña:	https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/150212
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record_format	ojs
spelling	oai:revistas.usp.br:article-1502122019-12-20T17:08:52Z São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis A política de produção das áreas verdes municipais: análise histórica e projetual Casimiro, Matheus de Vasconcelos Lima, Ana Gabriela Godinho Green areas system Urban planning history Analysis indicators Academic research in design areas Sistemas de áreas verdes História do planejamento urbano Indicadores de análise Pesquisa acadêmica em área de prática projetual From the 20th century onwards, the City Administration of São Paulo began to formulate plans that guided the policy for public green areas. In this article we discuss the changes observed in two different experiences that occurred respectively in 1974 and 2014. The analysis here is divided into two perspectives: 1. historical indicators, through a review of official documents; and 2. design indicators, which examine the design practices of the architects involved in each experiment analyzed. To do so, a description is provided on how the indicators were formulated, as well as their use in this analysis. The results show a historical trend of progressive emphasis on environmental conservation and preservation and of diminishing the importance of the social role of parks and urban green areas, leading to significant changes in the role of architectural design for urban free areas.   A partir do século XX, a Administração Municipal de São Paulo passou a formular planos que norteavam a política para as áreas verdes públicas. Neste artigo discutimos as modificações observadas em duas experiências distintas, ocorridas, respectivamente, em 1974 e 2014. A análise desdobra-se em duas perspectivas: 1. com base em indicadores históricos, fundamentada na leitura de documentos oficiais; e 2. a partir de indicadores projetuais, nos quais são examinadas as práticas projetuais dos arquitetos envolvidos em cada experiência analisada. Para tanto, são descritos os modos como os indicadores foram formulados, bem como seu emprego nesta análise. Os resultados mostram uma tendência histórica de ênfase progressiva nos valores de conservação e recuperação ambiental, e diminuição da importância do papel social dos parques e áreas verdes urbanas, levando a modificações significativas na função do projeto arquitetônico para essas áreas. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. 2019-10-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/pdf https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/150212 10.11606/issn.2317-2762.posfau.2019.150212 Pós. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP; v. 26 n. 49 (2019); e150212 Pós. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP; Vol. 26 No. 49 (2019); e150212 Pós. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP; Vol. 26 Núm. 49 (2019); e150212 2317-2762 1518-9554 por eng https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/150212/157111 https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/150212/157157 Copyright (c) 2019 Matheus de Vasconcelos Casimiro, Ana Gabriela Godinho Lima
institution	Universidade de São Paulo
collection	OJS
language	por eng
format	Online
author	Casimiro, Matheus de Vasconcelos Lima, Ana Gabriela Godinho
spellingShingle	Casimiro, Matheus de Vasconcelos Lima, Ana Gabriela Godinho São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
author_facet	Casimiro, Matheus de Vasconcelos Lima, Ana Gabriela Godinho
author_sort	Casimiro, Matheus de Vasconcelos
title	São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
title_short	São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
title_full	São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
title_fullStr	São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
title_full_unstemmed	São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
title_sort	são paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis
description	From the 20th century onwards, the City Administration of São Paulo began to formulate plans that guided the policy for public green areas. In this article we discuss the changes observed in two different experiences that occurred respectively in 1974 and 2014. The analysis here is divided into two perspectives: 1. historical indicators, through a review of official documents; and 2. design indicators, which examine the design practices of the architects involved in each experiment analyzed. To do so, a description is provided on how the indicators were formulated, as well as their use in this analysis. The results show a historical trend of progressive emphasis on environmental conservation and preservation and of diminishing the importance of the social role of parks and urban green areas, leading to significant changes in the role of architectural design for urban free areas.
publisher	Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo.
publishDate	2019
url	https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/150212
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São Paulo's green areas production policy: historical and projectual analysis

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