Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study

This paper presents a set of guidelines developed to help architects, engineers, designers on the design of accessible houses for low income people, with emphasis on people using wheelchair. Case study as the main research strategy and the scope of the project was limited to the buildings plans. A l...

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Main Authors:	Santos, Aguinaldo dos, Santos, Lisana Kátia Schmitz, Ribas, Viviane Gaspar
Format:	Online
Jezik:	por
Izdano:	ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2008
Online dostop:	https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3612
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spelling	ojs-article-36122008-04-18T18:20:19Z Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study Acessibilidade de habitações de interesse social ao cadeirante: um estudo de caso Santos, Aguinaldo dos Santos, Lisana Kátia Schmitz Ribas, Viviane Gaspar Acessibilidade; Cadeirante; Habitação de Interesse Social; Responsabilidade Social; Design Universal This paper presents a set of guidelines developed to help architects, engineers, designers on the design of accessible houses for low income people, with emphasis on people using wheelchair. Case study as the main research strategy and the scope of the project was limited to the buildings plans. A literature review enabled the development of a theoretical framework that was used on the analysis of the case study. The case study allowed a critical analysis on the minimum areas per room pointed out in the literature as suitable for low-income houses against acceptable patterns for people on wheelchair. The study proposes an alternative strategy for implementing accessibility involving two stages: minimum and advanced. The case study results have shown that the minimum level already increases the construction costs in 30%. However, the improvement in the quality of life of the disable person is improved drastically and it allows a reduction and even elimination of those resources that would be required for adapting the house throughout its life cycle. O presente artigo apresenta diretrizes que visam a auxiliar arquitetos, engenheiros e designers no projeto de habitações de interesse social mais acessíveis sob a ótica do portador de deficiências físicas, particularmente os cadeirantes. O método de pesquisa adotado foi o estudo de caso, estando o escopo do projeto restrito ao projeto da edificação. A partir da revisão da literatura desenvolveu-se uma estrutural conceitual base, que foi utilizada para analisar e propor soluções no estudo de caso. O estudo permitiu a análise crítica da estratégia corrente de adoção de áreas mínimas e possibilitou a comparação dos parâmetros mínimos praticados atualmente com aqueles que devem ser os padrões aceitáveis para pessoas que utilizam a cadeira de rodas. O estudo avalia uma proposição de implementação dos requerimentos de acessibilidade em dois estágios: mínimo e avançado. Os resultados do estudo de caso mostraram um aumento em torno de 30% nos custos estimados para a construção da edificação para o patamar mínimo. Contudo, a análise demonstra melhorias profundas na qualidade de vida do portador de deficiência física e redução dos impactos nos custos das alterações ao longo do ciclo de vida da edificação. ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2008-04-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3612 Ambiente Construído; v. 5, n. 1 (2005): Edição Especial Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído; 55-75 Ambiente Construído; v. 5, n. 1 (2005): Edição Especial Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído; 55-75 Ambiente Construído; v. 5, n. 1 (2005): Edição Especial Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído; 55-75 1678-8621 1415-8876 por https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3612/1993 Direitos autorais 2016 Ambiente Construído https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution	Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
collection	OJS
language	por
format	Online
author	Santos, Aguinaldo dos Santos, Lisana Kátia Schmitz Ribas, Viviane Gaspar
spellingShingle	Santos, Aguinaldo dos Santos, Lisana Kátia Schmitz Ribas, Viviane Gaspar Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
author_facet	Santos, Aguinaldo dos Santos, Lisana Kátia Schmitz Ribas, Viviane Gaspar
author_sort	Santos, Aguinaldo dos
title	Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
title_short	Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
title_full	Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
title_fullStr	Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
title_full_unstemmed	Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
title_sort	accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study
description	This paper presents a set of guidelines developed to help architects, engineers, designers on the design of accessible houses for low income people, with emphasis on people using wheelchair. Case study as the main research strategy and the scope of the project was limited to the buildings plans. A literature review enabled the development of a theoretical framework that was used on the analysis of the case study. The case study allowed a critical analysis on the minimum areas per room pointed out in the literature as suitable for low-income houses against acceptable patterns for people on wheelchair. The study proposes an alternative strategy for implementing accessibility involving two stages: minimum and advanced. The case study results have shown that the minimum level already increases the construction costs in 30%. However, the improvement in the quality of life of the disable person is improved drastically and it allows a reduction and even elimination of those resources that would be required for adapting the house throughout its life cycle.
publisher	ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído
publishDate	2008
url	https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3612
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Accessibility to social interest housing for wheelchair user: a case study

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