Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization

Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization

This article presents the results of a research study which aimed to devise a method for assessing spatial arrangements of flats, considering attributes related both to the user needs and to construction rationalization. This study can be justified by the fact that most typical flat layouts do not o...

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Autor principal: Brandão, Douglas Queiroz
Formato: Online
Idioma:por
Publicado em: ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2008
Acesso em linha:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3712
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spelling ojs-article-37122008-05-09T18:11:14Z Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization Avaliação da qualidade de arranjos espaciais de apartamentos baseada em aspectos morfo-topológicos e variáveis geométricas que influenciam na racionalização construtiva Brandão, Douglas Queiroz qualidade do projeto; índices geométricos; construtibilidade; paredes de alvenaria; morfologia habitacional; edifícios residenciais This article presents the results of a research study which aimed to devise a method for assessing spatial arrangements of flats, considering attributes related both to the user needs and to construction rationalization. This study can be justified by the fact that most typical flat layouts do not offer a high level of comfort and quality for the final user, neither result in high degree of constructability. The variables related to the vertical plans, which correspond to 45% of building costs, were emphasized. This included the analysis of three attributes that affect the construction rationality: wall density, number of wall segments, and number of wall double junctions. A sample of 83 flat layouts with private areas of roughly 90 square metres (968.75 square feet), from 27 different Brazilian towns, was analysed. Some basic architectural characteristics were collected as well as some morphological and topological attributes, aiming to assess their impact on the use of materials and on construction rationalization. In conclusion, the study revealed that simple layouts that result in easier and faster site construction can also provide fairly comfortable and functional arrangements. Este artigo apresenta os resultados de um estudo cujo objetivo é desenvolver um método para avaliar os arranjos espaciais de apartamentos, contemplando diferentes atributos relacionados tanto às necessidades dos usuários como às questões de racionalização construtiva. Este estudo se justifica na medida em que grande parte das plantas consideradas típicas não configura arranjos com os melhores índices de conforto e qualidade para o morador, nem tampouco proporcionam melhores níveis de construtibilidade. O enfoque é dado às variáveis relacionadas com os planos verticais, que normalmente equivalem a aproximadamente 45% dos custos do edifício. Inclui a análise de três atributos que interferem na facilidade de construir: a densidade de paredes; o número de segmentos de paredes; e o número de junções duplas entre esses segmentos. Para tanto, utilizou-se uma amostra composta de 83 plantas com área em torno de 90 m2, oriundas de 27 cidades brasileiras. Foram também levantadas as características arquitetônicas básicas e analisados atributos morfológicos e topológicos, buscando avaliar sua influência na economia de materiais e na racionalização construtiva. Constatou-se que arranjos com simplicidade geométrico-construtiva também constituem soluções de qualidade no âmbito das necessidades de conforto e funcionalidade. ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2008-04-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3712 Ambiente Construído; v. 6, n. 3 (2006): Edição Especial Avaliação de Desempenho; 53-67 Ambiente Construído; v. 6, n. 3 (2006): Edição Especial Avaliação de Desempenho; 53-67 Ambiente Construído; v. 6, n. 3 (2006): Edição Especial Avaliação de Desempenho; 53-67 1678-8621 1415-8876 por https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3712/2059 Direitos autorais 2016 Ambiente Construído https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
collection OJS
language por
format Online
author Brandão, Douglas Queiroz
spellingShingle Brandão, Douglas Queiroz
Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
author_facet Brandão, Douglas Queiroz
author_sort Brandão, Douglas Queiroz
title Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
title_short Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
title_full Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
title_fullStr Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
title_full_unstemmed Quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
title_sort quality evaluation of flat layouts based on morphological, topological and geometric attributes that have implications in construction rationalization
description This article presents the results of a research study which aimed to devise a method for assessing spatial arrangements of flats, considering attributes related both to the user needs and to construction rationalization. This study can be justified by the fact that most typical flat layouts do not offer a high level of comfort and quality for the final user, neither result in high degree of constructability. The variables related to the vertical plans, which correspond to 45% of building costs, were emphasized. This included the analysis of three attributes that affect the construction rationality: wall density, number of wall segments, and number of wall double junctions. A sample of 83 flat layouts with private areas of roughly 90 square metres (968.75 square feet), from 27 different Brazilian towns, was analysed. Some basic architectural characteristics were collected as well as some morphological and topological attributes, aiming to assess their impact on the use of materials and on construction rationalization. In conclusion, the study revealed that simple layouts that result in easier and faster site construction can also provide fairly comfortable and functional arrangements.
publisher ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído
publishDate 2008
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/3712
work_keys_str_mv AT brandaodouglasqueiroz qualityevaluationofflatlayoutsbasedonmorphologicaltopologicalandgeometricattributesthathaveimplicationsinconstructionrationalization
AT brandaodouglasqueiroz avaliacaodaqualidadedearranjosespaciaisdeapartamentosbaseadaemaspectosmorfotopologicosevariaveisgeometricasqueinfluenciamnaracionalizacaoconstrutiva
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