Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs

Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs

The urbanization process of Brazilian cities has been marked, historically, by socio-spatial inequality. Spatial segregation occurs mainly in the housing field, in that social housing programs are placed in areas devoiding of infrastructure and urban services. The purpose of this study was to invest...

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Главные авторы: Dezen-Kempter, Eloisa, Anhaia, Juliana Camargo, Terra, Luan de Oliveira
Формат: Online
Язык:por
Опубликовано: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2015
Online-ссылка:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8635020
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record_format ojs
institution Universidade Estadual de Campinas
collection OJS
language por
format Online
author Dezen-Kempter, Eloisa
Anhaia, Juliana Camargo
Terra, Luan de Oliveira
spellingShingle Dezen-Kempter, Eloisa
Anhaia, Juliana Camargo
Terra, Luan de Oliveira
Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs
author_facet Dezen-Kempter, Eloisa
Anhaia, Juliana Camargo
Terra, Luan de Oliveira
author_sort Dezen-Kempter, Eloisa
title Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs
title_short Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs
title_full Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs
title_fullStr Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs
title_full_unstemmed Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs
title_sort location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in indaiatuba’s social housing programs
description The urbanization process of Brazilian cities has been marked, historically, by socio-spatial inequality. Spatial segregation occurs mainly in the housing field, in that social housing programs are placed in areas devoiding of infrastructure and urban services. The purpose of this study was to investigate how the socio-spatial segregation issue, defined in terms of location, connectivity, and access to urban equipment and infrastructure, influences the urban quality and the resident site perception. Thus, the study was conducted in three social housing projects in Indaiatuba (SP), launched on different urban development policies. In order to contextualize the case studies, a review of the Indaiatuba master plans was made, focused on zoning and social housing policies. In this research, post-occupancy evaluation (POE) techniques were used, applying structured questionnaires in the form of in-person interviews, as well as, in situ surveys using pictures, in order to measure the dwellers’ satisfaction level in the aspects of location and connectivity. The paper concludes that the residents’ vision for their neighborhood is influenced by the development of urban social activities and the availability of public spaces for that practice, thus, issues related to connectivity play a key role to build this vision. As a contribution, this paper present a critical analysis of the POE results interlinked with the master plans guidelines, in order to benefit the further urban development strategies.
publisher Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publishDate 2015
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8635020
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AT terraluandeoliveira locationandconnectivitymatterstoassessurbanqualityinindaiatubassocialhousingprograms
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spelling oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article-86350202016-07-22T09:00:04Z Location and connectivity matters to assess urban quality in Indaiatuba’s social housing programs Questões de localização e conectividade na avaliação de qualidade urbana em empreendimentos de habitação de interesse social em Indaiatuba Dezen-Kempter, Eloisa Anhaia, Juliana Camargo Terra, Luan de Oliveira Habitação de Interesse Social. Qualidade Urbana. Avaliação pós-ocupação. Localização. Conectividade. The urbanization process of Brazilian cities has been marked, historically, by socio-spatial inequality. Spatial segregation occurs mainly in the housing field, in that social housing programs are placed in areas devoiding of infrastructure and urban services. The purpose of this study was to investigate how the socio-spatial segregation issue, defined in terms of location, connectivity, and access to urban equipment and infrastructure, influences the urban quality and the resident site perception. Thus, the study was conducted in three social housing projects in Indaiatuba (SP), launched on different urban development policies. In order to contextualize the case studies, a review of the Indaiatuba master plans was made, focused on zoning and social housing policies. In this research, post-occupancy evaluation (POE) techniques were used, applying structured questionnaires in the form of in-person interviews, as well as, in situ surveys using pictures, in order to measure the dwellers’ satisfaction level in the aspects of location and connectivity. The paper concludes that the residents’ vision for their neighborhood is influenced by the development of urban social activities and the availability of public spaces for that practice, thus, issues related to connectivity play a key role to build this vision. As a contribution, this paper present a critical analysis of the POE results interlinked with the master plans guidelines, in order to benefit the further urban development strategies. O processo de urbanização brasileiro foi historicamente marcado pela desigualdade socioespacial, perceptível na implantação de empreendimentos habitacionais de interesse social (EHIS) em zonas desprovidas de infraestrutura e serviços urbanos. Com o intuito de analisar como a problemática da segregação socioespacial, definidas por fatores locacionais e de acesso aos equipamentos e infraestruturas urbanas, afetam a qualidade urbana e a percepção do lugar por parte do usuário, este artigo apresenta um estudo realizado em três empreendimentos habitacionais de interesse social (EHIS) no município de Indaiatuba (SP), implantados sob diferentes políticas de desenvolvimento urbano. Com o objetivo de contextualizar os estudos de caso, foi realizada uma análise dos planos diretores de Indaiatuba sob a ótica do zoneamento e produção habitacional de interesse social. Na realização desta pesquisa foram utilizadas técnicas de avaliação pós-ocupação (APO), com a aplicação de questionários estruturados no formato de entrevistas presenciais, assim como, registros em campo por meio de levantamentos fotográficos, visando aferir o nível de satisfação dos moradores em relação aos aspectos de localização e conectividade. Verificou-se que o desenvolvimento de atividades sociais urbanas e os espaços públicos disponíveis para essas práticas influenciam a visão que os moradores têm de seu bairro, portanto questões relativas à conectividade assumem um papel fundamental na construção dessa imagem. A contribuição deste trabalho está na correlação entre as características avaliadas na APO e as diretrizes apresentadas nos planos diretores, de modo que a APO possa ser um balizador para correção e direcionamento das proposições dos próximos instrumentos de desenvolvimento urbano. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2015-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa exploratória application/pdf https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8635020 10.20396/parc.v6i3.8635020 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2015): The continuing challenges of urban management; 155-168 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2015): A permanência de desafios da gestão urbana; 155-168 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 6 n. 3 (2015): A permanência de desafios da gestão urbana; 155-168 1980-6809 por https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8635020/11566 Copyright (c) 2018 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção

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