Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study

The need to reduce energy consumption and emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) has come to the forefront of international discussion and efforts. In this sense, combining Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with Building Information Modeling (BIM) constitutes a field full of potential that however remains un...

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Main Authors: Barros, Natalia Nakamura, Silva, Vanessa Gomes da
格式: Online
语言:por
出版: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2016
在线阅读:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8645401
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id oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article-8645401
record_format ojs
institution Universidade Estadual de Campinas
collection OJS
language por
format Online
author Barros, Natalia Nakamura
Silva, Vanessa Gomes da
spellingShingle Barros, Natalia Nakamura
Silva, Vanessa Gomes da
Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study
author_facet Barros, Natalia Nakamura
Silva, Vanessa Gomes da
author_sort Barros, Natalia Nakamura
title Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study
title_short Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study
title_full Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study
title_fullStr Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study
title_sort building information modelling (bim) in life cycle assesment: literature review and comparative study
description The need to reduce energy consumption and emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) has come to the forefront of international discussion and efforts. In this sense, combining Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with Building Information Modeling (BIM) constitutes a field full of potential that however remains underexplored. A literature review showed that most papers published on the intersection between BIM and LCA, have focused on the development and improvement of computational tools to assist LCA in building design and construction. Few contributions are available on the workflow. This paper, in addition to presenting the review of the literature conducted, investigates the potential impact brought by the adoption of BIM in LCA emphasizing the process, the associated technology and information exchanged. The method encompasses a systematic literature review, followed by a comparative analysis of traditional manual information input versus BIM-aided lifecycle assessment. This paper provides a theoretical contribution on BIM and lifecycle assessment integration. The systematic literature review identified recent research trends and gaps, and launched the base for developing the workflows examined. The analysis showed that adoption of BIM-aided lifecycle LCee / LCeghg have a variable impact in design process and a high impact in data collection phase. The most distinctive advantage of BIM-aided LCA is its capacity for process optimization, the possibility to iteratively support design decision-making instigating convergence to an optimal solution.
publisher Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publishDate 2016
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8645401
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AT barrosnatalianakamura bimnaavaliacaodociclodevidadeedificacoesrevisaodaliteraturaeestudocomparativo
AT silvavanessagomesda bimnaavaliacaodociclodevidadeedificacoesrevisaodaliteraturaeestudocomparativo
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spelling oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article-86454012019-06-17T17:46:05Z Building information modelling (BIM) in Life Cycle Assesment: literature review and comparative study BIM na avaliação do ciclo de vida de edificações: revisão da literatura e estudo comparativo Barros, Natalia Nakamura Silva, Vanessa Gomes da BIM. Energia incorporada. Emissão de GHG. Avaliação do ciclo de vida. BIM. Embodied Energy. GHG Emission. Life cycle assessment. The need to reduce energy consumption and emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) has come to the forefront of international discussion and efforts. In this sense, combining Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with Building Information Modeling (BIM) constitutes a field full of potential that however remains underexplored. A literature review showed that most papers published on the intersection between BIM and LCA, have focused on the development and improvement of computational tools to assist LCA in building design and construction. Few contributions are available on the workflow. This paper, in addition to presenting the review of the literature conducted, investigates the potential impact brought by the adoption of BIM in LCA emphasizing the process, the associated technology and information exchanged. The method encompasses a systematic literature review, followed by a comparative analysis of traditional manual information input versus BIM-aided lifecycle assessment. This paper provides a theoretical contribution on BIM and lifecycle assessment integration. The systematic literature review identified recent research trends and gaps, and launched the base for developing the workflows examined. The analysis showed that adoption of BIM-aided lifecycle LCee / LCeghg have a variable impact in design process and a high impact in data collection phase. The most distinctive advantage of BIM-aided LCA is its capacity for process optimization, the possibility to iteratively support design decision-making instigating convergence to an optimal solution. A necessidade da redução do consumo de energia elétrica e de emissão de GHGs (GreenHouse Gases) já é consensual. Sabe-se que edifícios consomem quantidades significativas de energia, além de emitirem grandes quantidades de GHGs. Devido a essa enorme influência sobre a sociedade, é fundamental para arquitetura e construção estar consciente do seu impacto, e desenvolver ferramentas eficazes que são capazes de medir a origem e a possível redução destes impactos, com o uso da avaliação do ciclo de vida de edificações (ACV) aliada ao Building Information Modeling (BIM). Este artigo fornece uma contribuição teórica no campo de integração de BIM e avaliação de ciclo de vida (ACV). A revisão de literatura evidencia que as publicações no tema BIM/ACV concentram-se no desenvolvimento e no melhoramento das ferramentas computacionais para auxiliar a ACV nas fases de projeto e de construção de edificações. São poucas as contribuições que tratam do processo de trabalho. Para contribuir no preenchimento desta lacuna de conhecimento, este artigo analisa o impacto potencial trazido pela adoção de BIM na ACV da perspectiva de processo, tecnologia associada e informação trocada. O método compõe-se de uma revisão sistemática de literatura (RSL), seguida da análise de fluxos de trabalho de avaliação tradicional de energia e emissão de GHGs incorporadas no ciclo de vida comparativamente ao fluxo de trabalho mediado por BIM. A RSL identificou lacunas e tendências de pesquisa, e embasou a elaboração de fluxos de trabalho analisados. Da análise comparativa depreendeu-se que a adoção de BIM no fluxo de trabalho de avaliação de energia incorporada e emissão de GHGs no ciclo de vida de edificações, tem impacto variado no processo de projeto e alto impacto na coleta de dados. A principal vantagem do uso de BIM na ACV é a sua capacidade de otimizar o processo, auxiliar a tomada de decisão durante toda a evolução do projeto e instigar a convergência para uma solução otimizada. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2016-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Comparative study Pesquisa comparativa; Revisão da literatura application/pdf https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8645401 10.20396/parc.v7i2.8645401 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016); 89-101 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2016); 89-101 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 7 n. 2 (2016); 89-101 1980-6809 por https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8645401/14725 Copyright (c) 2018 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção