An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users

In Brazil, the offer of standardized projects with minimum dimensions for social interest housings demands greater attention and indicates the need to develop more efficient projects considering the changes that occur in customs and family profiles. The participation of users in the project process...

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Hoofdauteurs:	Zalite, Marcela Gomes de Albuquerque, Imai, César
Formaat:	Online
Taal:	por
Gepubliceerd in:	Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2017
Online toegang:	https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8649670
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spelling	oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article-86496702019-06-17T15:19:28Z An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users O modelo físico ajustável para a identificação das prioridades dos usuários de habitação de interesse social Zalite, Marcela Gomes de Albuquerque Imai, César Simulação. Modelo tridimensional físico. Habitação de Interesse Social. Simulation. Phisical models. Social housing. In Brazil, the offer of standardized projects with minimum dimensions for social interest housings demands greater attention and indicates the need to develop more efficient projects considering the changes that occur in customs and family profiles. The participation of users in the project process can contribute to the quality of the built setting by allowing the understanding of the needs of these users, in a process based on the improvement of communication between layman and professionals. In this context, the objective of this work was to perform a simulation with the use of an adjustable physical three-dimensional model as a way to investigate the priorities and desires of the users of social housing. The model allows quick adjustments and changes in the positions of walls and openings, providing a clear reading of different design options. Besides the simulation, the research method also includes a questionnaire and the declared preference technique with digital models. It was possible to observe that these tools helped to collect the information, allowing the interviewees to express their priorities and the motivations of their choices. The simulation with the adjustable physical model demonstrated the effectiveness of the project`s communication to layman, brings the decision-makers closer to the housing project and helps future residents to make more conscious choices. No Brasil, a oferta de projetos padronizados e com dimensões mínimas para as habitações de interesse social demanda maior atenção e aponta a necessidade do desenvolvimento de projetos mais eficientes considerando as transformações que ocorrem nos costumes e nos perfis familiares. A participação dos usuários no processo do projeto pode contribuir na qualidade do ambiente construído ao permitir o entendimento das necessidades desses usuários, pois este processo é baseado no aprimoramento da comunicação entre leigos e profissionais. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma simulação com o uso do modelo tridimensional físico ajustável como modo de investigar as prioridades e desejos dos usuários das habitações de interesse social. O modelo permite ajustes e alterações rápidas nas posições de paredes e aberturas, proporcionando uma leitura clara de diferentes opções de projeto. Além da simulação, o método de pesquisa também incluiu um questionário e a técnica de preferência declarada com modelos digitais. Foi possível observar que essas ferramentas auxiliaram na coleta das informações, permitindo que os entrevistados expressassem suas prioridades e as motivações das suas escolhas. A simulação com modelo físico ajustável demonstrou eficácia na comunicação do projeto, para pessoas leigas ao aproximar os envolvidos das decisões sobre o projeto da moradia e auxiliar os futuros moradores a fazerem escolhas mais conscientes. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2017-03-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Experimental research. Simulation. Pesquisa experimental application/pdf https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8649670 10.20396/parc.v8i1.8649670 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017); 20-31 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2017); 20-31 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 8 n. 1 (2017); 20-31 1980-6809 por https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8649670/16666 Copyright (c) 2018 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção
institution	Universidade Estadual de Campinas
collection	OJS
language	por
format	Online
author	Zalite, Marcela Gomes de Albuquerque Imai, César
spellingShingle	Zalite, Marcela Gomes de Albuquerque Imai, César An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
author_facet	Zalite, Marcela Gomes de Albuquerque Imai, César
author_sort	Zalite, Marcela Gomes de Albuquerque
title	An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
title_short	An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
title_full	An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
title_fullStr	An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
title_full_unstemmed	An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
title_sort	adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users
description	In Brazil, the offer of standardized projects with minimum dimensions for social interest housings demands greater attention and indicates the need to develop more efficient projects considering the changes that occur in customs and family profiles. The participation of users in the project process can contribute to the quality of the built setting by allowing the understanding of the needs of these users, in a process based on the improvement of communication between layman and professionals. In this context, the objective of this work was to perform a simulation with the use of an adjustable physical three-dimensional model as a way to investigate the priorities and desires of the users of social housing. The model allows quick adjustments and changes in the positions of walls and openings, providing a clear reading of different design options. Besides the simulation, the research method also includes a questionnaire and the declared preference technique with digital models. It was possible to observe that these tools helped to collect the information, allowing the interviewees to express their priorities and the motivations of their choices. The simulation with the adjustable physical model demonstrated the effectiveness of the project`s communication to layman, brings the decision-makers closer to the housing project and helps future residents to make more conscious choices.
publisher	Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publishDate	2017
url	https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8649670
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An adjustable physical model for identifying priorities of social housing users

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