Solutions integrating BIM and Internet of Things in building life cycle: a critical review

This article aims at identifying, analyzing and classifying in classes of problems the components, models, and methods related to the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Internet of Things (IoT) from existing studies in literature. The adopted methodology followed the Literature S...

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Main Authors: Machado, Fernanda Almeida, Ruschel, Regina Coeli
Formato: Online
Idioma:por
eng
Publicado: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2018
Acceso en liña:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8650216
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Summary:This article aims at identifying, analyzing and classifying in classes of problems the components, models, and methods related to the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Internet of Things (IoT) from existing studies in literature. The adopted methodology followed the Literature Systematic Review (LSR) guidelines and aimed to map related studies, identify artifacts that enable such integration and configure classes of problems. The results detect artifacts mostly concentrated in the phase of Operation and Maintenance and the increase of interest in the phase of Construction and Commissioning. Furthermore, models and instantiations are recurrent artifacts in BIM/IoT integration, which addresses nine classes of problems and is in full development. BIM model series and uses applied in each context are presented, as well as the technologies associated. Also, the purposes of BIM and IoT in the integration are pointed out as well as the main agents involved. The authors indicate new research fields in a post-BIM stage, in which building information modeling transcends for a multidisciplinary context, embracing Sensing Technologies and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) solutions that may expand static or dynamic relations between physical and virtual environments.