BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions
The civil construction industry has been making efforts to achieve the technological advances necessary to guarantee the constant increase in the quality of buildings and, consequently, improve the sustainability of its products. In this sense, Building Information Modeling technology stands out to...
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas
2021
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Silva, Bruno Thiago Rego Valeriano Lima, Maryangela Geimba de |
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Silva, Bruno Thiago Rego Valeriano Lima, Maryangela Geimba de BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions |
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Silva, Bruno Thiago Rego Valeriano Lima, Maryangela Geimba de |
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Silva, Bruno Thiago Rego Valeriano |
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BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions |
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BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions |
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BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions |
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BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions |
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BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions |
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bim and lca integration proposal using service compositions |
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The civil construction industry has been making efforts to achieve the technological advances necessary to guarantee the constant increase in the quality of buildings and, consequently, improve the sustainability of its products. In this sense, Building Information Modeling technology stands out to allow different teams and systems to communicate and add information to a project. On the other hand, the Life Cycle Assessment presents a systematic method for identifying the environmental performance of products, with the difficulty, however, of the need to compile and evaluate a relatively large amount of data, making the evaluator's work extremely complex and time-consuming. Therefore, the recent research for the integration of these two issues appears as a viable alternative to ensure that engineers, architects, and builders have access to important information during any phase in the development of the project and can, thus, make better decisions based on data provided by computational systems. Aiming at this integration, the present work presents an approach allowing the use of cost composition databases to estimate the bill of materials and life cycle inventories simultaneously in BIM environments, facilitating environmental indicators and costs parameters in parallel. Programming scripts were used to allow the conversion and organization of the data and the customization of multifunction BIM software to quantify building elements. The approach is then demonstrated in a case study of material selection, as an example, showing the functioning of what was developed. |
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
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2021 |
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https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8659910 |
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oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article-86599102021-01-19T13:12:37Z BIM and LCA integration proposal using service compositions Proposta de integração entre BIM e ACV utilizando composições de serviço Silva, Bruno Thiago Rego Valeriano Lima, Maryangela Geimba de Building Information Modeling Avaliação do Ciclo de Vida Aquecimento global Custos Building Information Modeling Life Cycle Assessment Global warming Costs The civil construction industry has been making efforts to achieve the technological advances necessary to guarantee the constant increase in the quality of buildings and, consequently, improve the sustainability of its products. In this sense, Building Information Modeling technology stands out to allow different teams and systems to communicate and add information to a project. On the other hand, the Life Cycle Assessment presents a systematic method for identifying the environmental performance of products, with the difficulty, however, of the need to compile and evaluate a relatively large amount of data, making the evaluator's work extremely complex and time-consuming. Therefore, the recent research for the integration of these two issues appears as a viable alternative to ensure that engineers, architects, and builders have access to important information during any phase in the development of the project and can, thus, make better decisions based on data provided by computational systems. Aiming at this integration, the present work presents an approach allowing the use of cost composition databases to estimate the bill of materials and life cycle inventories simultaneously in BIM environments, facilitating environmental indicators and costs parameters in parallel. Programming scripts were used to allow the conversion and organization of the data and the customization of multifunction BIM software to quantify building elements. The approach is then demonstrated in a case study of material selection, as an example, showing the functioning of what was developed. A indústria da construção civil vem apresentando esforços buscando alcançar os avanços tecnológicos necessários para garantir o constante aumento na qualidade das obras e, consequentemente, melhoria na sustentabilidade de seus produtos. Nesse sentido, a tecnologia Building Information Modeling se destaca como uma forma de permitir que diversas equipes e sistemas se comuniquem e utilizem de uma grande quantidade de informações para avaliar indicadores de desempenho importantes de uma edificação. Por outro lado, a Avaliação de Ciclo de Vida é outra ferramenta importante que pode ser utilizada na seleção de materiais, processos e produtos mais sustentáveis. Portanto, a recente busca pela integração dessas duas tecnologias aparece como uma alternativa viável para garantir que engenheiros, arquitetos e construtores tenham acesso a informações importantes durante qualquer fase no desenvolvimento do projeto e possam, assim, tomar decisões corretas, baseadas em dados providos por sistemas computacionais. Visando essa integração, o presente trabalho apresenta uma abordagem que permite a utilização de bancos de composições de custos para o levantamento de materiais e inventários de ciclo de vida de forma conjunta em ambientes BIM, facilitando a utilização de indicadores ambientais em conjunto com custos. A abordagem é então demonstrada em um estudo de caso de seleção de materiais, demonstrando que, quando comparamos blocos de concreto com blocos cerâmicos para sistemas de alvenarias de vedação, a segunda opção apresenta custos relativamente menores, apesar de ter um maior potencial de influenciar no aquecimento global. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2021-07-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8659910 10.20396/parc.v12i00.8659910 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 12 (2021): Continous publication; e021017 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 12 (2021): Publicação contínua; e021017 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 12 (2021): Publicação contínua; e021017 1980-6809 por https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8659910/27033 Brazil; Contemporary Brasil; Contemporâneo Copyright (c) 2021 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |