Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America

This article tries to present, in a synthesized way, a set of variables obtained from an inventory of 123 construction industrialized techniques, prepared by a group of American researchers, listed in the First catalog of industrialized techniques for the low-cost housing in Latin America and the Ca...

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Huvudupphovsman:	Samaniego, Augusto
Materialtyp:	Online
Språk:	spa
Publicerad:	Universidad de Cuenca 2012
Länkar:	https://publicaciones.ucuenca.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/estoa/article/view/281
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spelling	oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-2812018-02-06T10:03:22Z Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America Revisión de la industrialización de la vivienda y de tres experiencias de sistemas constructivos en Latinoamérica Samaniego, Augusto This article tries to present, in a synthesized way, a set of variables obtained from an inventory of 123 construction industrialized techniques, prepared by a group of American researchers, listed in the First catalog of industrialized techniques for the low-cost housing in Latin America and the Caribbean with the coordination of the architect Walter Kruk.The variables refer to the extent of the use of industrialized techniques, the kind of techniques, materials, periods of development, the intensity of the investment and the type of labor; which, in general, allow to identify the characteristics of the construction companies that have opted for the path of industrialization. This part concludes with a description of the technological profile of a Latin American company.Finally, to illustrate the main features of the building systems that use industrialized techniques in Latin America it concludes with a brief review of three successful and innovative experiences for low cost housing as the sytems BENO in Argentina, SANDINO in Cuba and SANCOCHO in Venezuela.Keywords: Review experiences, industrialized techniques, housing, Latin America. Este artículo trata de dar a conocer, de modo sintetizado, un conjunto de variables obtenidas de un inventario de 123 técnicas constructivas industrializadas, preparado por un grupo de investigadores latinoamericanos, recogidos en el Primer catálogo de técnicas industrializadas para la vivienda de bajo costo en América Latina y el Caribe con la coordinación del arquitecto Walter Kruk.Las variables se refieren a la amplitud del uso de las técnicas industrializadas, el tipo de técnicas, los materiales, los periodos de desarrollo, la intensidad de la inversión y el tipo de mano de obra; las que, en general, permiten identificar las características de las empresas constructoras que han optado por la vía de la industrialización. Esta parte concluye con una descripción del perfil tecnológico de una empresa latinoamericana.Finalmente, para ilustrar las características principales de los sistemas constructivos que utilizan técnicas industrializadas en Latinoamérica se concluye con una breve revisión de tres experiencias exitosas e innovadoras para viviendas de bajo costo como los sistemas BENO en Argentina, SANDINO en Cuba y SANCOCHO en Venezuela.Palabras clave: Revisión, experiencias, técnicas industrializadas, vivienda, Latinoamérica. Universidad de Cuenca 2012-06-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://publicaciones.ucuenca.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/estoa/article/view/281 10.18537/est.v001.n001.04 Estoa. Revista de la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de la Universidad de Cuenca; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2012): Estoa 1 (julio-diciembre 2012); 23 - 29 Estoa. Revista de la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Estoa 1 (julio-diciembre 2012); 23 - 29 1390-9274 1390-7263 10.18537/est.v001.n001 spa https://publicaciones.ucuenca.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/estoa/article/view/281/244 Derechos de autor 2017 Estoa. Revista de la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de la Universidad de Cuenca
institution	Universidad de Cuenca
collection	OJS
language	spa
format	Online
author	Samaniego, Augusto
spellingShingle	Samaniego, Augusto Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America
author_facet	Samaniego, Augusto
author_sort	Samaniego, Augusto
title	Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America
title_short	Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America
title_full	Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America
title_fullStr	Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed	Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America
title_sort	review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in latin america
description	This article tries to present, in a synthesized way, a set of variables obtained from an inventory of 123 construction industrialized techniques, prepared by a group of American researchers, listed in the First catalog of industrialized techniques for the low-cost housing in Latin America and the Caribbean with the coordination of the architect Walter Kruk.The variables refer to the extent of the use of industrialized techniques, the kind of techniques, materials, periods of development, the intensity of the investment and the type of labor; which, in general, allow to identify the characteristics of the construction companies that have opted for the path of industrialization. This part concludes with a description of the technological profile of a Latin American company.Finally, to illustrate the main features of the building systems that use industrialized techniques in Latin America it concludes with a brief review of three successful and innovative experiences for low cost housing as the sytems BENO in Argentina, SANDINO in Cuba and SANCOCHO in Venezuela.Keywords: Review experiences, industrialized techniques, housing, Latin America.
publisher	Universidad de Cuenca
publishDate	2012
url	https://publicaciones.ucuenca.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/estoa/article/view/281
work_keys_str_mv	AT samaniegoaugusto reviewoftheindustrializationofhousingandthreeexperiencesofconstructionsystemsinlatinamerica AT samaniegoaugusto revisiondelaindustrializaciondelaviviendaydetresexperienciasdesistemasconstructivosenlatinoamerica
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Review of the industrialization of housing and three experiences of construction systems in Latin America

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