The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s
Uruguay is a country with a strong tourist vocation since the beginning of the twentieth century in summer tourism, centered primarily on the Atlantic and Atlantic coastline. A planning process began following the common guidelines of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (CEPA...
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Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño
2019
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-3242020-04-17T23:46:56Z The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s Los inicios de la regionalización turística: Uruguay en la década del 60 Campodónico, Rossana Uruguay regionalización planificación turismo Uruguay regionalization planning tourism Uruguay is a country with a strong tourist vocation since the beginning of the twentieth century in summer tourism, centered primarily on the Atlantic and Atlantic coastline. A planning process began following the common guidelines of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (CEPAL), similar to other Latin American countries. Based on the work of the Commission on Investment and Economic Development (CIDE), the first regionalization of tourist areas in the country is defined, taking as a starting point the diagnoses made by this Commission in 1963 and the design of the first economic development plan for the period 1965-1974. This plan has the value of being the first to formulate but also acquires the value of becoming the matrix of subsequent plans.This article aims to analyse how this first regionalization aspired to diversify the tourist offer of the country by incorporating new areas of the territory that will expand the tourist activity in the country. At the same time, it will be established how the concept of "regionalization" linked to diversification remained in force throughout the 20th century, beyond the political changes that took place. As well as the importance that still conserves not only conceptually but also from the actions undertaken at present in the Uruguayan tourist system. ark:/s22508112/uumq8w88a Uruguay es un país con fuerte vocación turística desde comienzos del siglo XX en el turismo de veraneo centralizado fundamentalmente en la faja costera rioplatense y atlántica. Inició un proceso de planificación siguiendo las orientaciones comunes de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), semejante a otros países de América Latina. A partir de la labor de la Comisión de Inversiones y Desarrollo Económico (CIDE), se define la primera regionalización de zonas turísticas en el país tomando como punto de partida los diagnósticos realizados por esta Comisión en 1963 y el diseño del primer plan de desarrollo económico para el periodo 1965-74. El mismo tiene el valor de haber sido el primero en formularse pero, además, el de convertirse en la matriz de los posteriores. El presente artículo pretende analizar cómo esta primera regionalización aspiraba a diversificar la oferta turística incorporando nuevas zonas del territorio que la ampliaran. Además, se establecerá cómo el concepto de “regionalización” vinculado a la diversificación mantuvo su vigencia durante todo el siglo XX más allá de los cambios políticos ocurridos. Asimismo, se desarrollará la importancia que conserva no sólo conceptualmente, sino también desde las acciones emprendidas en la actualidad en el sistema turístico uruguayo. ark:/s22508112/uumq8w88a ark:/s22508112/uumq8w88a Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño 2019-12-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/324 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2019): La evolución del turismo en la realidad latinoamericana (siglos XIX y XX); 129-144 2250-8112 spa https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/324/223 Derechos de autor 2019 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Campodónico, Rossana |
| spellingShingle |
Campodónico, Rossana The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s |
| author_facet |
Campodónico, Rossana |
| author_sort |
Campodónico, Rossana |
| title |
The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s |
| title_short |
The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s |
| title_full |
The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s |
| title_fullStr |
The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The Beginnings of Touristic Regionalization: Uruguay in the 1960s |
| title_sort |
beginnings of touristic regionalization: uruguay in the 1960s |
| description |
Uruguay is a country with a strong tourist vocation since the beginning of the twentieth century in summer tourism, centered primarily on the Atlantic and Atlantic coastline. A planning process began following the common guidelines of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (CEPAL), similar to other Latin American countries. Based on the work of the Commission on Investment and Economic Development (CIDE), the first regionalization of tourist areas in the country is defined, taking as a starting point the diagnoses made by this Commission in 1963 and the design of the first economic development plan for the period 1965-1974. This plan has the value of being the first to formulate but also acquires the value of becoming the matrix of subsequent plans.This article aims to analyse how this first regionalization aspired to diversify the tourist offer of the country by incorporating new areas of the territory that will expand the tourist activity in the country. At the same time, it will be established how the concept of "regionalization" linked to diversification remained in force throughout the 20th century, beyond the political changes that took place. As well as the importance that still conserves not only conceptually but also from the actions undertaken at present in the Uruguayan tourist system.
ark:/s22508112/uumq8w88a |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/324 |
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