From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations
The touristic rise of the Uruguayan eastern coastline began in the 1930’s; prior to that, the focus was placed in Montevideo as a holiday city by the sea. This expansion was contextualized in the implementation of a series of public policies which tended to strengthen the summer tourism as a way of...
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Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño
2019
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article-3252020-04-17T23:46:56Z From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations Del hotel en la sierra a la casa en la playa: El balneario Solís y sus transformaciones Fabreau, Martín Balneario Solís Uruguay políticas públicas formación de balnearios Solís Uruguay public policies rise of seaside resorts The touristic rise of the Uruguayan eastern coastline began in the 1930’s; prior to that, the focus was placed in Montevideo as a holiday city by the sea. This expansion was contextualized in the implementation of a series of public policies which tended to strengthen the summer tourism as a way of economic diversification, as well as an expansion of the tourist industry all over the territory. The town of Solís (Province of Maldonado), located 85 km away from Montevideo, came into existence as an ambitious tourist and forestry enterprise ran by a group which operated as a public limited company. All along the twentieth century, Solís has accompanied the social and cultural changes resulting from the growth of tourism in the Uruguayan coastline. The aim of this text is to make an approach to the characteristics of that associative founding business and also of the public policies that provided a framework to this practice. Then, I will try to show the transformations of the several ways of doing tourism, shifting from a pre fordist one, elitist and with a luxury resort in the hills towards another fordist, coastal and marked by the different seasons. ark:/s22508112/ihal3hroc La formación del Litoral Este uruguayo como “cadena de playas” se inició en los años 30, luego de que en las primeras décadas del siglo XX la atención turística estuviera centrada en Montevideo en tanto ciudad-balneario. Esa expansión se dio en el marco de la implementación de una serie de políticas públicas, que apuntaban a fortalecer el turismo de veraneo como forma de diversificación económica, al tiempo que buscaban extender el turismo a todo el territorio nacional. En tal contexto, el balneario Solís (Departamento de Maldonado), situado a 85 km de Montevideo, surgió como un ambicioso emprendimiento turístico y forestal impulsado por una compañía administradora que operaba como sociedad anónima. A lo largo del pasado siglo, Solís fue acompasando los cambios socioculturales propios del desarrollo turístico de la costa uruguaya. Es por esto que, en el presente texto se pretende realizar una aproximación a las características de dicho emprendimiento asociativo fundante y de las políticas públicas que lo encuadraron. Y, asimismo, mostrar a través del devenir de este balneario, una transformación en las formas de hacer turismo, en donde se pasa de una modalidad turística prefordista, elitista y de hotelería en la sierra, a un turismo de masas, costero y marcado por la estacionalidad. ark:/s22508112/ihal3hroc ark:/s22508112/ihal3hroc Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño 2019-12-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/325 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2019): La evolución del turismo en la realidad latinoamericana (siglos XIX y XX); 112-128 2250-8112 spa https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/325/222 Derechos de autor 2019 Registros. Revista de Investigación Histórica |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata |
collection |
OJS |
language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
Fabreau, Martín |
spellingShingle |
Fabreau, Martín From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations |
author_facet |
Fabreau, Martín |
author_sort |
Fabreau, Martín |
title |
From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations |
title_short |
From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations |
title_full |
From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations |
title_fullStr |
From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations |
title_full_unstemmed |
From the Hotel in the Hills to the House on the Coast: The Seaside Town of Solís and its Transformations |
title_sort |
from the hotel in the hills to the house on the coast: the seaside town of solís and its transformations |
description |
The touristic rise of the Uruguayan eastern coastline began in the 1930’s; prior to that, the focus was placed in Montevideo as a holiday city by the sea. This expansion was contextualized in the implementation of a series of public policies which tended to strengthen the summer tourism as a way of economic diversification, as well as an expansion of the tourist industry all over the territory. The town of Solís (Province of Maldonado), located 85 km away from Montevideo, came into existence as an ambitious tourist and forestry enterprise ran by a group which operated as a public limited company. All along the twentieth century, Solís has accompanied the social and cultural changes resulting from the growth of tourism in the Uruguayan coastline. The aim of this text is to make an approach to the characteristics of that associative founding business and also of the public policies that provided a framework to this practice. Then, I will try to show the transformations of the several ways of doing tourism, shifting from a pre fordist one, elitist and with a luxury resort in the hills towards another fordist, coastal and marked by the different seasons.
ark:/s22508112/ihal3hroc |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://revistasfaud.mdp.edu.ar/registros/article/view/325 |
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