The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities

Cities around the world today deal with situations in which an ever-increasing amount of citizen-generated data is used for urban planning and management purposes, with the potential to stimulate citizen engagement and participation, to promote inclusion, and to make communities more efficient, live...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs:	Antonialli, Dennys, Kira, Beatriz
Formaat:	Online
Taal:	por
Gepubliceerd in:	ANPUR 2020
Online toegang:	https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6011
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record_format	ojs
spelling	oai:ojs.rbeur.anpur.org.br:article-60112020-04-29T23:14:49Z The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities Planejamento urbano do futuro, dados do presente: a proteção da privacidade no contexto das cidades inteligentes Antonialli, Dennys Kira, Beatriz cidades inteligentes dados pessoais privacidade políticas públicas planejamento urbano smart cities personal data privacy public policy urban planning Cities around the world today deal with situations in which an ever-increasing amount of citizen-generated data is used for urban planning and management purposes, with the potential to stimulate citizen engagement and participation, to promote inclusion, and to make communities more efficient, liveable and just. At the same time, advances in the science of re-identification, trade of personal data, and big-time analytics bring with them concerns about the collection, use, sharing, and disposal of data, processes that must be surrounded by caution. As new technologies generate more data than ever before, how to seize the opportunities brought to the cities, while preserving individual privacy and building public confidence? What experiences have been brought by cities that have faced this challenge? And how can Brazilian cities navigate between data-use initiatives that bring benefits to citizens, such as resource savings and increased efficiency of city government, but which can come with a significant cost of privacy? This article seeks to explore these issues, discussing international and national cases, in which the tension between the growing use of data by the so-called smart cities and the protection of citizens’ privacy is present. As cidades ao redor do mundo vivenciam hoje experiências nas quais uma quantidade cada vez maior de dados gerados pelos cidadãos é usada para fins de gestão e planejamento urbano, com potencial para estimular o engajamento e a participação cidadã, promover a inclusão e tornar as comunidades mais eficientes, habitáveis e justas. Ao mesmo tempo, os avanços na ciência da reidentificação, nos mercados de dados e na análise de big data, trazem consigo preocupações quanto a atividades de coleta, uso, compartilhamento e descarte de dados, processos que devem estar cercados de cautela. À medida que novas tecnologias geram mais dados do que nunca, como aproveitar as oportunidades trazidas para as cidades, preservando a privacidade individual e construindo a confiança do público? Quais as experiências vivenciadas por cidades que depararam com esse desafio? E como as cidades brasileiras podem navegar entre iniciativas de uso de dados que acarretam benefícios aos cidadãos, como a economia de recursos e o aumento de eficiência da administração pública das cidades, mas que podem cobrar um custo significativo de privacidade? Este artigo busca explorar essas questões, apoiando-se na discussão de experiências internacionais e nacionais em que se faz presente a tensão entre o crescente uso de dados pelas chamadas cidades inteligentes e a proteção da privacidade dos cidadãos. ANPUR 2020-02-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6011 10.22296/2317-1529.RBEUR.202003 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais; v. 22 (2020): January-December Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais; v. 22 (2020): Janeiro-Dezembro 2317-1529 1517-4115 10.22296/2317-1529.RBEUR por https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6011/5290 Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais
institution	Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Planejamento Urbano e Regional (ANPUR)
collection	OJS
language	por
format	Online
author	Antonialli, Dennys Kira, Beatriz
spellingShingle	Antonialli, Dennys Kira, Beatriz The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
author_facet	Antonialli, Dennys Kira, Beatriz
author_sort	Antonialli, Dennys
title	The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
title_short	The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
title_full	The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
title_fullStr	The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
title_full_unstemmed	The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
title_sort	future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities
description	Cities around the world today deal with situations in which an ever-increasing amount of citizen-generated data is used for urban planning and management purposes, with the potential to stimulate citizen engagement and participation, to promote inclusion, and to make communities more efficient, liveable and just. At the same time, advances in the science of re-identification, trade of personal data, and big-time analytics bring with them concerns about the collection, use, sharing, and disposal of data, processes that must be surrounded by caution. As new technologies generate more data than ever before, how to seize the opportunities brought to the cities, while preserving individual privacy and building public confidence? What experiences have been brought by cities that have faced this challenge? And how can Brazilian cities navigate between data-use initiatives that bring benefits to citizens, such as resource savings and increased efficiency of city government, but which can come with a significant cost of privacy? This article seeks to explore these issues, discussing international and national cases, in which the tension between the growing use of data by the so-called smart cities and the protection of citizens’ privacy is present.
publisher	ANPUR
publishDate	2020
url	https://rbeur.anpur.org.br/rbeur/article/view/6011
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The future of urban planning is in data from the present: the protection of privacy in the context of smart cities

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