Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart
This paper is a critical historical analysis of the 1875 map of Santiago, drawn up by Ernesto Ansart. It is the best known and most mentioned map of Santiago of the 19th Century. Scholarly literature has generally considered it a representation of the transformation planned and implemented between 1...
में बचाया:
| मुख्य लेखक: | |
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| स्वरूप: | Online |
| भाषा: | spa |
| प्रकाशित: |
Universidad Diego Portales
2020
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| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/view/822 |
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oai:ojs.revista180.cl:article-822 |
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ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Diego Portales |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Hidalgo Hermosilla, Germán Américo |
| spellingShingle |
Hidalgo Hermosilla, Germán Américo Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart |
| author_facet |
Hidalgo Hermosilla, Germán Américo |
| author_sort |
Hidalgo Hermosilla, Germán Américo |
| title |
Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart |
| title_short |
Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart |
| title_full |
Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart |
| title_fullStr |
Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart |
| title_sort |
santiago 1875: a new edilidad. the plans of vicuña mackenna and the plan of ernesto ansart |
| description |
This paper is a critical historical analysis of the 1875 map of Santiago, drawn up by Ernesto Ansart. It is the best known and most mentioned map of Santiago of the 19th Century. Scholarly literature has generally considered it a representation of the transformation planned and implemented between 1872 and 1875, by the Intendente of Santiago, Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna. Its accuracy as a cartographic representation and its innovative inclusion of urban projects, have also been highlighted. Nevertheless, until now, nor the context of its commission, nor the way in which it was constructed, nor its final outcome, have been taken into consideration. These three major aspects are outlined in this paper, and dependent on them are their analysis and conclusion. As a result, we hold that it was not the main goal of Ansart’s map to represent Santiago’s transformations, it rather developed from the information intended to build a far more ambitious map, which was never completed. Ansart however used the information gathered to elaborate a unique map of the city, with a completely different objective. |
| publisher |
Universidad Diego Portales |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/view/822 |
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1709644666862829568 |
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oai:ojs.revista180.cl:article-8222020-12-29T11:36:23Z Santiago 1875: a new edilidad. The plans of Vicuña Mackenna and the plan of Ernesto Ansart Santiago 1875: una nueva edilidad. Los planes de la intendencia de Vicuña Mackenna y el plano de Ernesto Ansart Hidalgo Hermosilla, Germán Américo Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna; Ernesto Ansart; Santiago de Chile; urban cartography cartografía urbanismo arquitectura Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna; cartografía urbana; Ernesto Ansart; Santiago de Chile This paper is a critical historical analysis of the 1875 map of Santiago, drawn up by Ernesto Ansart. It is the best known and most mentioned map of Santiago of the 19th Century. Scholarly literature has generally considered it a representation of the transformation planned and implemented between 1872 and 1875, by the Intendente of Santiago, Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna. Its accuracy as a cartographic representation and its innovative inclusion of urban projects, have also been highlighted. Nevertheless, until now, nor the context of its commission, nor the way in which it was constructed, nor its final outcome, have been taken into consideration. These three major aspects are outlined in this paper, and dependent on them are their analysis and conclusion. As a result, we hold that it was not the main goal of Ansart’s map to represent Santiago’s transformations, it rather developed from the information intended to build a far more ambitious map, which was never completed. Ansart however used the information gathered to elaborate a unique map of the city, with a completely different objective. En este artículo se presenta un análisis histórico crítico del plano de Santiago de 1875 realizado por Ernesto Ansart, el más conocido y referenciado de Santiago del siglo XIX. Desde siempre, la literatura lo ha considerado una representación de la transformación de Santiago ideada y ejecutada por el intendente Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna entre 1872 y 1875. Junto con ello, se ha destacado su fidelidad como representación y su innovadora introducción de proyectos urbanos. Sin embargo, hasta ahora, no se han considerado, en su mérito, ni el contexto del encargo del plano, ni la forma cómo se ejecutó, ni cuál fue el resultado final. Estos tres aspectos estructuran el artículo y en relación con ellos se exponen los análisis y las conclusiones. A modo de resultado, se sostiene que el objetivo del plano de Ansart no fue constituirse en la representación del plan de transformación de Santiago, sino que se formó a partir de los insumos disponibles para elaborar un plano distinto, de mayor alcance, que no se pudo ejecutar y que, en vista de aquello, Ansart los aprovechó para realizar un plano inédito de Santiago, pero orientado a una finalidad totalmente diferente. Universidad Diego Portales Fondecyt N° 1191393. “Santiago 1875: desmontando el plano de Ernesto Ansart y el plan de transformación de Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna: entre la modernización de la ciudad capital y el emergente urbanismo residencial” (2019-2022). 2020-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/view/822 10.32995/rev180.Num-46.(2020).art-822 Revista 180; Núm. 46 (2020) Revista 180; Núm. 46 (2020) 0718-669X 0718-2309 spa https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/view/822/457 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1889 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1890 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1892 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1893 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1894 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1895 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1896 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1898 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1899 https://www.revista180.udp.cl/index.php/revista180/article/downloadSuppFile/822/1900 Copyright (c) 2020 Revista 180 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |