Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví

This article presents the impacts that the development of the Ventanas Industrial Complex (VIC) has had on the community of Puchuncaví by understanding them as the origin and cause of the socioenvironmental crisis of the Sacrifice Zone. Based on references such as Lefebvre (2013) and Augé (1993) and...

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Principais autores: Homazabal Poblete, Nina, Maino Ansaldo, Sandro, Vergara Herrera, Magdalena, Vergara Herrera, Matias
Formato: Online
Idioma:spa
eng
Publicado em: Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile 2019
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3845
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.ubiobio.cl:article-38452020-11-10T17:42:05Z Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví Live in a sacrifice zone: A multi-scale analysis of Puchuncavi community Homazabal Poblete, Nina Maino Ansaldo, Sandro Vergara Herrera, Magdalena Vergara Herrera, Matias Environmental pollution Regional Planning communitarian identity sacrifice zone contaminación ambiental planificación territorial identidad comunitaria zona de sacrificio This article presents the impacts that the development of the Ventanas Industrial Complex (VIC) has had on the community of Puchuncaví by understanding them as the origin and cause of the socioenvironmental crisis of the Sacrifice Zone. Based on references such as Lefebvre (2013) and Augé (1993) and their approaches on the co-production of space and non-place, a multi-scale analysis is carried out seeking to lay the foundations for the discussion and argumentation of community-based planning and experiences. Consecutively, a methodology consisting of a participatory workshop with members of the community is proposed which aims to identify, recognise and characterise the inhabit of this area while also the impacts that the industrial development has had on the territory. The conclusions reveal that the current Regional Planning Regulations perpetuate the development of the Sacrifice Zone which negatively impacts the local identity of the residents of Puchuncaví, being validated by the community. Finally, the article opens the discussion about the need for new rationales that imply the (re)valorisation - and its consequent (re)appropriation - of the territory as catalytic logics of divergent productive proposals to the current one materialised in the VIC. El presente artículo expone los impactos que el desarrollo del Complejo Industrial Ventanas (CIV) ha tenido en la comunidad de Puchuncaví, entendiendo este como origen y causa de la crisis socioambiental de la denominada “Zona de Sacrificio”. A partir de autores como Lefebvre (2013) y Augé (1993) y sus planteamientos sobre la coproducción del espacio y el no lugar, se realiza un análisis multiescalar que persigue sentar las bases para la discusión y argumentación de una planificación basada en la comunidad y sus experiencias. Consecutivamente, se propone una metodología consistente en un taller participativo con miembros de la comunidad, cuyo objetivo es identificar, reconocer y caracterizar tanto el habitar en esta zona, como también los impactos que el desarrollo industrial ha tenido en el territorio. En definitiva, se observa que los actuales Instrumentos de Planificación Territorial perpetúan las lógicas de reproducción de la Zona de Sacrificio, impactando negativamente en la identidad territorial de la población de Puchuncaví, identidad que es validada por la comunidad. Finalmente, se abre la discusión sobre la necesidad de nuevas racionalidades que impliquen la revaloración del territorio, y su consiguiente reapropiación, como lógicas catalizadoras de propuestas productivas divergentes a la que hoy se encuentra materializada en el CIV. Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile 2019-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf application/pdf https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3845 10.22320/07190700.2019.09.02.01 Hábitat Sustentable; V.9, N.2 (2019): Diciembre 2019; 06-15 Sustainable Habitat; V.9, N.2 (2019): December 2019; 06-15 0719-0700 spa eng https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3845/3701 https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3845/3729 Derechos de autor 2019 Sandro Maino Ansaldo, Nina Homazabal Poblete, Magdalena Vergara Herrera, Matias Vergara Herrera
institution Universidad del Bío-Bío
collection OJS
language spa
eng
format Online
author Homazabal Poblete, Nina
Maino Ansaldo, Sandro
Vergara Herrera, Magdalena
Vergara Herrera, Matias
spellingShingle Homazabal Poblete, Nina
Maino Ansaldo, Sandro
Vergara Herrera, Magdalena
Vergara Herrera, Matias
Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví
author_facet Homazabal Poblete, Nina
Maino Ansaldo, Sandro
Vergara Herrera, Magdalena
Vergara Herrera, Matias
author_sort Homazabal Poblete, Nina
title Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví
title_short Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví
title_full Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví
title_fullStr Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví
title_full_unstemmed Habitar en una zona de sacrificio: Análisis multiescalar de la comuna de Puchuncaví
title_sort habitar en una zona de sacrificio: análisis multiescalar de la comuna de puchuncaví
description This article presents the impacts that the development of the Ventanas Industrial Complex (VIC) has had on the community of Puchuncaví by understanding them as the origin and cause of the socioenvironmental crisis of the Sacrifice Zone. Based on references such as Lefebvre (2013) and Augé (1993) and their approaches on the co-production of space and non-place, a multi-scale analysis is carried out seeking to lay the foundations for the discussion and argumentation of community-based planning and experiences. Consecutively, a methodology consisting of a participatory workshop with members of the community is proposed which aims to identify, recognise and characterise the inhabit of this area while also the impacts that the industrial development has had on the territory. The conclusions reveal that the current Regional Planning Regulations perpetuate the development of the Sacrifice Zone which negatively impacts the local identity of the residents of Puchuncaví, being validated by the community. Finally, the article opens the discussion about the need for new rationales that imply the (re)valorisation - and its consequent (re)appropriation - of the territory as catalytic logics of divergent productive proposals to the current one materialised in the VIC.
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/3845
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