Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC)
Although earth block construction (EB) is supported by numerous scientific works, there is a lack of confidence in its constructive viability, aggravated by the lack of specific technical training. In view of this uncertainty, which is widespread in Spain, it is necessary to provide well-founded tec...
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Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile
2020
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| Online Erişim: | https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/4133 |
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oai:ojs.revistas.ubiobio.cl:article-41332021-07-06T19:18:03Z Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) Assessment of earth blocks by means of a Construction Feasibility Study (CFS) Romero-Girón, Ana Canivell, Jacinto Rodríguez-García, María Reyes González-Serrano, Ana sustainable construction traditional materials bio-construction building envelope construcción sostenible materiales tradicionales bioconstrucción cerramiento de la edificación Although earth block construction (EB) is supported by numerous scientific works, there is a lack of confidence in its constructive viability, aggravated by the lack of specific technical training. In view of this uncertainty, which is widespread in Spain, it is necessary to provide well-founded technical responses. This article, considering these aspects, presents the design and validation of a tool to assess the constructive viability of EB. For this purpose, 29 case studies are chosen in Spain, which establish the constructive use determinations and indicators to assess a degree of technical suitability. This parameter, as a result of the proposed tool, acts as a support for decision-making, the improvement of the design and, the efficiency of the solutions that use EB. It concludes by validating the tool, demonstrating its reliability and adaptability to any situation. Finally, the case analysis shows how the quality of the product combined with adverse external conditions, even with correct construction designs, defines a common situation where the degree of suitability of the solution is reduced. Therefore, it is also necessary to demand products with guarantees and prescriptions that ensure and offer sufficient technical safety. Aunque la construcción con bloques de tierra (BT) está avalada por numerosos trabajos científicos, existe una desconfianza sobre su viabilidad constructiva, agravada por la falta de formación técnica específica. Ante esta incertidumbre, muy presente en el ámbito español, es preciso dar respuestas técnicas fundamentadas. En esa dirección, este artículo expone el diseño y validación de una herramienta para la evaluación de la viabilidad constructiva del BT. Con ese fin, se seleccionan 29 casos de estudio en España, con los que se establecen las determinaciones constructivas y los indicadores para la evaluación de un grado de idoneidad técnica. Este parámetro, como resultado de la herramienta propuesta, sirve como apoyo a la toma de decisiones, la mejora del diseño y la eficiencia de las soluciones que emplean BT. Se concluye con la validación de la herramienta que demuestra su fiabilidad y adaptabilidad a cualquier situación. Finalmente, a partir del análisis de casos, se expone cómo la calidad del producto unida a condiciones externas adversas, aún con diseños constructivos correctos, define una situación común por la que el grado de idoneidad de la solución es reducida. Por lo tanto, es necesario exigir también productos con avales y prescripciones que garanticen y ofrezcan suficiente seguridad técnica. Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile 2020-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf application/pdf https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/4133 10.22320/07190700.2020.10.02.04 Hábitat Sustentable; V.10, N.2 (2020): Diciembre 2020; 54 - 69 Sustainable Habitat; V.10, N.2 (2020): December 2020; 54 - 69 0719-0700 spa eng https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/4133/127 https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/4133/132 Derechos de autor 2020 Ana Romero-Girón, Jacinto Canivell, María Reyes Rodríguez-García, Ana González-Serrano https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en |
| institution |
Universidad del Bío-Bío |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa eng |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Romero-Girón, Ana Canivell, Jacinto Rodríguez-García, María Reyes González-Serrano, Ana |
| spellingShingle |
Romero-Girón, Ana Canivell, Jacinto Rodríguez-García, María Reyes González-Serrano, Ana Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) |
| author_facet |
Romero-Girón, Ana Canivell, Jacinto Rodríguez-García, María Reyes González-Serrano, Ana |
| author_sort |
Romero-Girón, Ana |
| title |
Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) |
| title_short |
Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) |
| title_full |
Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) |
| title_fullStr |
Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un Estudio De Viabilidad Constructiva (EVC) |
| title_sort |
evaluación del bloque de tierra mediante un estudio de viabilidad constructiva (evc) |
| description |
Although earth block construction (EB) is supported by numerous scientific works, there is a lack of confidence in its constructive viability, aggravated by the lack of specific technical training. In view of this uncertainty, which is widespread in Spain, it is necessary to provide well-founded technical responses. This article, considering these aspects, presents the design and validation of a tool to assess the constructive viability of EB. For this purpose, 29 case studies are chosen in Spain, which establish the constructive use determinations and indicators to assess a degree of technical suitability. This parameter, as a result of the proposed tool, acts as a support for decision-making, the improvement of the design and, the efficiency of the solutions that use EB. It concludes by validating the tool, demonstrating its reliability and adaptability to any situation. Finally, the case analysis shows how the quality of the product combined with adverse external conditions, even with correct construction designs, defines a common situation where the degree of suitability of the solution is reduced. Therefore, it is also necessary to demand products with guarantees and prescriptions that ensure and offer sufficient technical safety. |
| publisher |
Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/RHS/article/view/4133 |
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