The wall
In Chile, in the 80's and 90's, a strong development of the real estate sector was generated that focused its opportunity on the production of social exclusivity; Under a semi-agricultural land acquisition model, of a rural-urban poverty. Then sell urban land built at prices well above fam...
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Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
2017
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oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-451762021-07-07T21:18:39Z The wall El muro Rosenmann, Igor In Chile, in the 80's and 90's, a strong development of the real estate sector was generated that focused its opportunity on the production of social exclusivity; Under a semi-agricultural land acquisition model, of a rural-urban poverty. Then sell urban land built at prices well above families of higher social class, obtaining high returns. There is thus a rapprochement of social classes, limited with an enclosure of these walled condominiums and controlled and supervised access. However, the urban and architectural sociology of the last decades has conceptualized this fact, as an element that reinforces segregation and exclusion. The study revealed immanent meanings of the wall over residents of these walled condos, and identified how representative are symbolic meanings and values. En Chile, durante los años 80 y 90, se generó un fuerte desarrollo del sector inmobiliario que centró su oportunidad en la producción de exclusividad social; bajo un modelo de adquisición de suelos semiagrícolas o pobreza de bajo costo; para luego vender suelo urbano edificado a precios muy superiores a familias de clase social de mayores ingresos, obteniendo altas rentabilidades. Se produce así un acercamiento de clases sociales más acomodadas con otras de menor ingreso, limitado con un encerramiento de estos condominios amurallados y acceso controlado y vigilado. Sin embargo, se puede conceptualizar este hecho como un elemento que refuerza la segregación y exclusión. Este artículo profundiza en las significaciones objetivas y subjetivas del encerramiento amurallado de sus residentes, y evalúa este fenómeno como experiencia viva de distintos grupos sociales enfrentados, abriendo la búsqueda investigativa con las clases alta y media-alta. Utiliza un enfoque multidimensional mixto, que combina entrevistas guiadas y cuestionarios como método cuantitativo, junto con la observación de expertos como herramienta cualitativa de análisis del espacio urbano de contexto. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2017-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/45176 10.5354/ru.v0i36.45176 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 36 (2017): Junio Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 36 (2017): Junio 0717-5051 spa https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/45176/48345 |
| institution |
Universidad de Chile |
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OJS |
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spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Rosenmann, Igor |
| spellingShingle |
Rosenmann, Igor The wall |
| author_facet |
Rosenmann, Igor |
| author_sort |
Rosenmann, Igor |
| title |
The wall |
| title_short |
The wall |
| title_full |
The wall |
| title_fullStr |
The wall |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The wall |
| title_sort |
wall |
| description |
In Chile, in the 80's and 90's, a strong development of the real estate sector was generated that focused its opportunity on the production of social exclusivity; Under a semi-agricultural land acquisition model, of a rural-urban poverty. Then sell urban land built at prices well above families of higher social class, obtaining high returns. There is thus a rapprochement of social classes, limited with an enclosure of these walled condominiums and controlled and supervised access. However, the urban and architectural sociology of the last decades has conceptualized this fact, as an element that reinforces segregation and exclusion. The study revealed immanent meanings of the wall over residents of these walled condos, and identified how representative are symbolic meanings and values. |
| publisher |
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/45176 |
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