Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México
The land use change in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México, was modeled on the effect of the growth of anthropogenic activities on natural coverages. A spatial analysis was done using the Land Change Modeler (LCM) and exchange rates were calculated. During 2000-2010, 8,391 ha of hydrophilic vegetation and 1...
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Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
2017
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oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-479862021-07-08T00:16:53Z Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México Modelación del cambio de uso del suelo en Comalcalco, Tabasco, México Ramos Reyes, Rodimiro Palomeque de la Cruz, Miguel Ángel The land use change in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México, was modeled on the effect of the growth of anthropogenic activities on natural coverages. A spatial analysis was done using the Land Change Modeler (LCM) and exchange rates were calculated. During 2000-2010, 8,391 ha of hydrophilic vegetation and 1,048 ha of water bodies were lost, due to the accelerated growth of 8,391 ha of agricultural use and 810 ha of urban areas. He noted the loss of 3,050 ha of pasture and the increase of 1,415 ha of mangrove. The Markov Chains and the Cellular Automata projected a scenario (2030) where 544 ha of hydrophilic vegetation, 1,048 ha of water bodies and 3,050 of pastureland were lost, due to the increase of 2,425 ha of agricultural use, 1,415 ha of mangrove and 1.110 of the urban area. Spatial analysis and projection highlight the importance of protecting hydrophilic vegetation, water bodies and increasing mangrove areas through an environmental planning that formally establishes zoning defined as: Protected Natural Area, Conservation, Priority Conservation and Utilization, as indicates the environmental management program. El cambio de uso del suelo en Comalcalco, Tabasco, México, se modeló teniendo como base el efecto provocado por el crecimiento de las actividades antropogénicas sobre las coberturas naturales. Se hizo un análisis espacial mediante el Modelador de Cambios en el Terreno (MCT) y se calcularon tasas de cambio. Durante los años 2000-2010 se perdieron 8.391 ha de vegetación hidrófita y 1.048 ha de cuerpos de agua, ante el crecimiento acelerado de 8.391 ha de uso agrícola y 810 ha de la zona urbana. Se destacó la pérdida de 3.050 ha de pastizal y el aumento de 1.415 ha de manglar. Las Cadenas de Markov y los Autómatas Celulares proyectaron un escenario (2030) en donde se pierden 544 ha de vegetación hidrófita, 1.048 ha de cuerpos de agua y 3.050 de pastizal, ante los aumentos de 2.425 ha de uso agrícola, 1.415 ha del manglar y 1.110 de la zona urbana. El análisis espacial y la proyección resaltan la importancia de proteger la vegetación hidrófita, los cuerpos de agua y las crecientes superficies de manglar mediante una planificación ambiental que establezca formalmente zonificaciones definidas como: Área Natural Protegida, Conservación, Prioritaria de Conservación y Aprovechamiento, como lo señala el Programa de Ordenamiento Ecológico. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2017-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/47986 10.5354/0717-5051.2017.47986 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 37 (2017): Diciembre; 1-17 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 37 (2017): Diciembre; 1-17 0717-5051 spa https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/47986/51333 Derechos de autor 2017 Revista de Urbanismo |
| institution |
Universidad de Chile |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Ramos Reyes, Rodimiro Palomeque de la Cruz, Miguel Ángel |
| spellingShingle |
Ramos Reyes, Rodimiro Palomeque de la Cruz, Miguel Ángel Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México |
| author_facet |
Ramos Reyes, Rodimiro Palomeque de la Cruz, Miguel Ángel |
| author_sort |
Ramos Reyes, Rodimiro |
| title |
Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México |
| title_short |
Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México |
| title_full |
Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México |
| title_fullStr |
Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Modelling of the change of land use in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México |
| title_sort |
modelling of the change of land use in comalcalco, tabasco, méxico |
| description |
The land use change in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México, was modeled on the effect of the growth of anthropogenic activities on natural coverages. A spatial analysis was done using the Land Change Modeler (LCM) and exchange rates were calculated. During 2000-2010, 8,391 ha of hydrophilic vegetation and 1,048 ha of water bodies were lost, due to the accelerated growth of 8,391 ha of agricultural use and 810 ha of urban areas. He noted the loss of 3,050 ha of pasture and the increase of 1,415 ha of mangrove. The Markov Chains and the Cellular Automata projected a scenario (2030) where 544 ha of hydrophilic vegetation, 1,048 ha of water bodies and 3,050 of pastureland were lost, due to the increase of 2,425 ha of agricultural use, 1,415 ha of mangrove and 1.110 of the urban area. Spatial analysis and projection highlight the importance of protecting hydrophilic vegetation, water bodies and increasing mangrove areas through an environmental planning that formally establishes zoning defined as: Protected Natural Area, Conservation, Priority Conservation and Utilization, as indicates the environmental management program. |
| publisher |
Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/47986 |
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