Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina

In the last decade the spaces of the mobility system are being analyzed from new approaches. Approaches that integrate theoretical approaches of different disciplines and that advance on the traditional engineering conception of infrastructures. In line with these new studies, a methodology linking...

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Main Authors: López, María Julieta, Ravella, Olga Rosa
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2019
Online Access:https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/51111
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-511112021-08-06T21:34:22Z Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina Movilidad, espacio y diseño: metodología de análisis integrada del sistema viario en relación a sus contextos y a parámetros de diseño. El caso de la ciudad de la Plata López, María Julieta Ravella, Olga Rosa In the last decade the spaces of the mobility system are being analyzed from new approaches. Approaches that integrate theoretical approaches of different disciplines and that advance on the traditional engineering conception of infrastructures. In line with these new studies, a methodology linking two scales of analysis is presented, the first contextualizes the road system to understand its role in the territorial system it integrates and the second details its properties by applying a system of design parameters, with the in order to understand its impact on mobility, accessibility and urban habitability. The work proposes as a case of application for this methodology to the city of La Plata, from considering it a representative case of the set of intermediate Argentine cities. These cities have experienced significant changes in their mobility as a result of the urban expansion of recent decades, without the backing of management instruments that contemplate the road system in an integrated manner. The communication presents a review of the most important literature on urban analysis and design, delves deeply into the proposed methodology, evidences the results of the case and synthetically presents reflections on the analytical scales and the key criteria that should favor the design and organization of the road system En la última década los espacios del sistema de movilidad están siendo analizados desde nuevos enfoques. Enfoques que integran aproximaciones teóricas de diversas disciplinas y que avanzan sobre la tradicional concepción ingenieril de las infraestructuras. En línea con estos nuevos estudios, se expone una metodología que vincula dos escalas de análisis, la primera contextualiza al sistema viario para entender su rol en el sistema territorial que integra y la segunda detalla sus propiedades aplicando un sistema de parámetros de diseño, con el fin de comprender su incidencia en la movilidad, accesibilidad y habitabilidad urbana. El artículo propone como caso de aplicación para dicha metodología a la ciudad de La Plata, a partir de considerarla un caso representativo del conjunto de ciudades intermedias argentinas. Dichas ciudades han experimentado cambios importantes en su movilidad producto de la expansión urbana de las últimas décadas, sin el respaldo de instrumentos de gestión que contemplaran al sistema vial de manera integrada. Se presenta un repaso de la bibliografía más importante en materia de análisis y diseño urbano, profundizando detalladamente en la metodología propuesta, y evidenciando los resultados del caso. Se expone sintéticamente reflexiones sobre las escalas analíticas y los criterios clave que deben favorecer al diseño y organización del sistema viario. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2019-06-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf audio/mpeg application/epub+zip https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/51111 10.5354/0717-5051.2019.51111 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 40 (2019): Junio Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 40 (2019): Junio 0717-5051 spa https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/51111/56356 https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/51111/60763 https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/51111/61152 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de Urbanismo
institution Universidad de Chile
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author López, María Julieta
Ravella, Olga Rosa
spellingShingle López, María Julieta
Ravella, Olga Rosa
Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina
author_facet López, María Julieta
Ravella, Olga Rosa
author_sort López, María Julieta
title Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina
title_short Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina
title_full Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina
title_fullStr Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Mobility, space and design: A methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. Case study: La Plata, Argentina
title_sort mobility, space and design: a methodology to analyze the road system in relation to its context and design parameters. case study: la plata, argentina
description In the last decade the spaces of the mobility system are being analyzed from new approaches. Approaches that integrate theoretical approaches of different disciplines and that advance on the traditional engineering conception of infrastructures. In line with these new studies, a methodology linking two scales of analysis is presented, the first contextualizes the road system to understand its role in the territorial system it integrates and the second details its properties by applying a system of design parameters, with the in order to understand its impact on mobility, accessibility and urban habitability. The work proposes as a case of application for this methodology to the city of La Plata, from considering it a representative case of the set of intermediate Argentine cities. These cities have experienced significant changes in their mobility as a result of the urban expansion of recent decades, without the backing of management instruments that contemplate the road system in an integrated manner. The communication presents a review of the most important literature on urban analysis and design, delves deeply into the proposed methodology, evidences the results of the case and synthetically presents reflections on the analytical scales and the key criteria that should favor the design and organization of the road system
publisher Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
publishDate 2019
url https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/51111
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