Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)

Despite there being a wide-ranging debate about segregation in Latin America, there are few studies on Mexican cities, in some cases it is due to the resistance to use anglicisms or concepts that are referred to as descriptive. However, this bias limited knowledge of urban processes of great importa...

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Principais autores: Gómez Maturano, Ricardo, Kunz Bolaños, Ignacio
Formato: Online
Idioma:spa
Publicado em: Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2020
Acesso em linha:https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/54781
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-547812021-07-09T14:54:02Z Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM) Tipología de barrios para un aporte metodológico desde la segregación residencial en Zona Metropolitana del Valle de México (ZMVM) Gómez Maturano, Ricardo Kunz Bolaños, Ignacio Despite there being a wide-ranging debate about segregation in Latin America, there are few studies on Mexican cities, in some cases it is due to the resistance to use anglicisms or concepts that are referred to as descriptive. However, this bias limited knowledge of urban processes of great importance for the understanding of the city and has been concluded only through reflection that the Metropolitan Area of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM) is a segregated city. The research aims to explore a new methodology for the study of residential segregation and dismantle these aprioristic conclusions, using a typology of neighborhoods that result from its homogeneity: ghettos, enclaves and citadels. The results show that more than half of the population is not isolated and that only a very small part forms homogeneous spatial pattern. However, segregation cannot be said to be a myth; It is much smaller than what is stated in some studies. A pesar de existir un amplio debate sobre la segregación en Latinoamérica existen pocos estudios sobre las ciudades mexicanas, en algunos casos se debe a la resistencia a retomar anglicismos o conceptos que se les señala como descriptivos. Sin embargo, este sesgo ha limitado el conocimiento de procesos urbanos de gran importancia para la comprensión de la ciudad y se ha concluido únicamente por medio de la reflexión que la Zona Metropolitana del Valle de México (ZMVM) es una ciudad segregada. Así la investigación tiene como objetivo explorar una nueva metodología para el estudio de la segregación residencial y desmontar estas conclusiones apriorísticas, utilizando una tipología de barrios que resultan de su homogeneidad: los guetos, enclaves y ciudadelas. Los resultados demuestran que más de la mitad de la población no está aislada y que solamente una parte muy pequeña forma patrones espaciales homogéneos. Si bien, no se puede decir que la segregación es un mito; si se puede asegurar que es mucho menor de lo que se afirma en algunos estudios. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2020-06-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml audio/mpeg https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/54781 10.5354/0717-5051.2020.54781 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 42 (2020): Junio; 72-87 Revista de Urbanismo; Núm. 42 (2020): Junio; 72-87 0717-5051 spa https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/54781/61231 https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/54781/61723 https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/54781/64930 Derechos de autor 2020 Revista de Urbanismo
institution Universidad de Chile
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language spa
format Online
author Gómez Maturano, Ricardo
Kunz Bolaños, Ignacio
spellingShingle Gómez Maturano, Ricardo
Kunz Bolaños, Ignacio
Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)
author_facet Gómez Maturano, Ricardo
Kunz Bolaños, Ignacio
author_sort Gómez Maturano, Ricardo
title Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)
title_short Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)
title_full Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)
title_fullStr Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)
title_full_unstemmed Type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the Metropolitan Zone of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM)
title_sort type of neighborhoods for a methodological contribution from residential segregation in the metropolitan zone of the valley of mexico (zmvm)
description Despite there being a wide-ranging debate about segregation in Latin America, there are few studies on Mexican cities, in some cases it is due to the resistance to use anglicisms or concepts that are referred to as descriptive. However, this bias limited knowledge of urban processes of great importance for the understanding of the city and has been concluded only through reflection that the Metropolitan Area of the Valley of Mexico (ZMVM) is a segregated city. The research aims to explore a new methodology for the study of residential segregation and dismantle these aprioristic conclusions, using a typology of neighborhoods that result from its homogeneity: ghettos, enclaves and citadels. The results show that more than half of the population is not isolated and that only a very small part forms homogeneous spatial pattern. However, segregation cannot be said to be a myth; It is much smaller than what is stated in some studies.
publisher Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
publishDate 2020
url https://revistaurbanismo.uchile.cl/index.php/RU/article/view/54781
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