Housing and Emergency in Disaster Situations Caused by Earthquakes. The 1997 Punitaqui Earthquake, Chile

This paper deals with the formulation of a housing reconstruction program and the execution of a specific program in EL Toro, Punitaqui IV region, Coquimbo, after the 1997 earthquake. The aim was to motivate a reconstruction process and habitat conditioning. A socio habitat innovative experience was...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Hlavní autor: Tapia Zarricueta, Ricardo
Médium: Online
Jazyk:spa
Vydáno: Revista INVI 2003
On-line přístup:https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62236
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo otaguje tento záznam!
Popis
Shrnutí:This paper deals with the formulation of a housing reconstruction program and the execution of a specific program in EL Toro, Punitaqui IV region, Coquimbo, after the 1997 earthquake. The aim was to motivate a reconstruction process and habitat conditioning. A socio habitat innovative experience was developed in the form of a surroundings microproject with the participation of 16 poor families which had property rights over the land and a basic sanitary unit. The challenge was simply to implement a participatory work methodology, taking into account in the design as well as in the planning stage cultural aspects, labour needs , support to productive activities and the morphological and spatial heritage of the agricultural communities. Consequently a self help program was proposed aiming at satisfying integral inhabiting needs, overcoming the material deficit in housing, increasing life quality through several degrees of family life adaptability to the physic-spatial habitat.