Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe

This article is the doctoral thesis summary titled "Modelo para la clasificación arquitectónica a partir de sus componentes básicos" (Architectural classification model based on baste components) (UNAM, 2007), which shows the way architecture is traditionally classified, that is from: mode...

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Main Author: Maldonado Flores, Diana
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Revista INVI 2009
Online Access:https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62299
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id oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-62299
record_format ojs
institution Universidad de Chile
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Maldonado Flores, Diana
spellingShingle Maldonado Flores, Diana
Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
author_facet Maldonado Flores, Diana
author_sort Maldonado Flores, Diana
title Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
title_short Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
title_full Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
title_fullStr Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
title_full_unstemmed Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
title_sort classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe
description This article is the doctoral thesis summary titled "Modelo para la clasificación arquitectónica a partir de sus componentes básicos" (Architectural classification model based on baste components) (UNAM, 2007), which shows the way architecture is traditionally classified, that is from: models related to other disciplines, historical periods, cultural aspeets, geographic location or specific historical periods, resulting in partial dassifications, related to the style's component, which exeludes great part oj the objects that constitute the architecture universe, especially the ones produced by empirical architeets (rural and urban vernacular architecture). In order to tackle this classification problem, a new model oj classification is proposed based on the jundamental components oj architectonic objects: style,jorm, ornament, structure, junction and space. The classification model was applied to objects from the academic ana vernacular architecture. It was concluded that in both cases, function variable is the predominant one; even in its synthesis, a direct relationship can be established among its basic components. The analyzed objects were described asidefrom the usual adjectives such as cubist, high tech, modera or post-modern with component related characteristics; so they were also portrayed as: stylist, jormalist, ornamental, stnicturalist, functionalist or spatial. Housing is mainly produced within the vernacular architecture. The architectural solutions that emerged from it, allowed the academic scholar and the "other" approach helping each other enrich the commonly proposed solutions. . For this study two houses were chosen and the results demónstrate that the classification may be the starting point for those objects inclusión, usually not considered by most architecture specialist.
publisher Revista INVI
publishDate 2009
url https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62299
work_keys_str_mv AT maldonadofloresdiana classificationatooltoincludevernacularurbanhousinginthearchitecturaluniverse
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spelling oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-622992020-03-04T15:57:15Z Classification: a tool to include vernacular urban housing in the architectural universe La Clasificación: Una Herramienta para la Inclusión de la Vivienda Vernácula Urbana en el Universo Arquitectónico Maldonado Flores, Diana This article is the doctoral thesis summary titled "Modelo para la clasificación arquitectónica a partir de sus componentes básicos" (Architectural classification model based on baste components) (UNAM, 2007), which shows the way architecture is traditionally classified, that is from: models related to other disciplines, historical periods, cultural aspeets, geographic location or specific historical periods, resulting in partial dassifications, related to the style's component, which exeludes great part oj the objects that constitute the architecture universe, especially the ones produced by empirical architeets (rural and urban vernacular architecture). In order to tackle this classification problem, a new model oj classification is proposed based on the jundamental components oj architectonic objects: style,jorm, ornament, structure, junction and space. The classification model was applied to objects from the academic ana vernacular architecture. It was concluded that in both cases, function variable is the predominant one; even in its synthesis, a direct relationship can be established among its basic components. The analyzed objects were described asidefrom the usual adjectives such as cubist, high tech, modera or post-modern with component related characteristics; so they were also portrayed as: stylist, jormalist, ornamental, stnicturalist, functionalist or spatial. Housing is mainly produced within the vernacular architecture. The architectural solutions that emerged from it, allowed the academic scholar and the "other" approach helping each other enrich the commonly proposed solutions. . For this study two houses were chosen and the results demónstrate that the classification may be the starting point for those objects inclusión, usually not considered by most architecture specialist. El presente artículo constituye una síntesis de mi tesis doctoral titulada "Modelo para la clasificación arquitectónica a partir de sus componentes básicos" (UNAM, 2007), donde se reflexiona la manera con que tradicionalmente se clasifica la arquitectura, es decir, a partir de: modelos pertenecientes a otras disciplinas, períodos históricos, aspectos culturales, localización geográfica o épocas determinadas, resultando clasificaciones parciales relacionadas con el componente estilo, que excluyen gran parte de los objetos que conforman el universo de la arquitectura, sobre todo los producidos por arquitectos empíricos (arquitectura vernácula, rural y urbana). Para solucionar lo anterior, se propone un modelo de clasificación fundamentado en los componentes básicos característicos de los objetos arquitectónicos: el estilo, la forma, el ornato, la estructura, la función y el espacio. El modelo de clasificación se aplicó a objetos pertenecientes tanto a la arquitectura académica como a la vernácula y se concluyó que, en ambas, el componente función es predominante y que aún en la síntesis se puede establecer una correspondencia directa con los componentes básicos. De los objetos analizados se citaron, además de los adjetivos usuales: cubista, high tech, moderno o posmoderno, características relacionadas con los componentes. Un objeto puede ser estilista, formalista, ornatista, estructuralista, funcionalista o espacialista. Dentro de la arquitectura vernácula, lo que más se produce son viviendas, el análisis de las soluciones arquitectónicas ahí propuestas permitirán un acercamiento del académico con el "otro", ayudando al enriquecimiento de las soluciones que comúnmente se plantean. Para este trabajo se seleccionaron dos casas habitación, cuyos resultados evidencian que la clasificación puede ser el punto de partida para la inclusión de aquellos objetos no considerados por la mayoría de los profesionales de la arquitectura. Revista INVI 2009-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62299 Revista INVI; Vol. 24 Núm. 66 (2009): Dinámicas de Vulnerabilidad en el Hábitat 0718-8358 0718-1299 spa https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62299/65938 https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62299/65950