Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience
Crime analysis has demonstrated the difficulties certain communities have to fi t within the values, social and economic system. These organizational problems are characterized by the concentration of social disadvantage and low organizational capacities when it comes to regulating the behavior of p...
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Revista INVI
2012
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| Sarrera elektronikoa: | https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62432 |
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oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-624322016-08-16T12:29:49Z Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience Programas de seguridad dirigidos a barrios en la experiencia chilena reciente Frühling, Hugo Gallardo Terán, Roberto Andrés Crime analysis has demonstrated the difficulties certain communities have to fi t within the values, social and economic system. These organizational problems are characterized by the concentration of social disadvantage and low organizational capacities when it comes to regulating the behavior of people. This situation has led to the creation of specific programs aimed at controlling crime in socially disorganized neighborhoods where structural socio cultural conditions have triggered high delinquency rates. This paper analyzes public policies intended to reduce criminality and violence through intervention in specific neighborhoods in Chile, especially in Santiago. This paper reviews three programs: Comuna Segura, Barrio Seguro and Barrios en Paz. Existe una rica tradición de análisis criminológico que ha puesto en evidencia la dificultad de ciertas comunidades para integrarse plenamente en el sistema de valores, social y económico predominante. Éstas son caracterizadas en la literatura por la concentración de desventajas sociales unidas a la baja capacidad organizativa para regular mediante el control social informal la conducta de sus vecinos. Esta realidad ha llevado al diseño de programas específicos de control del delito enfocados en barrios que reúnen a la vez condiciones de alta incidencia delictual y de características de desorganización social, provocadas muchas veces por condiciones socio-culturales de carácter estructural. El propósito de este trabajo, a través del uso de información primaria y la revisión de antecedentes secundarios, es analizar políticas públicas implementadas en Chile durante años recientes, particularmente en la ciudad de Santiago, cuyos objetivos principales se han orientado a la reducción de los niveles de criminalidad y violencia presentes en determinados sectores de la ciudad mediante la intervención en barrios específicos en los cuales se espera reducir la criminalidad. Este trabajo centra su análisis en tres programas: Comuna Segura, Barrio Seguro y Barrios en Paz. Revista INVI 2012-05-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62432 Revista INVI; Vol. 27 Núm. 74 (2012): Violencia en barrios en América Latina; 149-185 0718-8358 0718-1299 spa https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62432/66393 https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62432/66384 |
| institution |
Universidad de Chile |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Frühling, Hugo Gallardo Terán, Roberto Andrés |
| spellingShingle |
Frühling, Hugo Gallardo Terán, Roberto Andrés Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience |
| author_facet |
Frühling, Hugo Gallardo Terán, Roberto Andrés |
| author_sort |
Frühling, Hugo |
| title |
Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience |
| title_short |
Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience |
| title_full |
Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience |
| title_fullStr |
Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent Chilean experience |
| title_sort |
security programs aimed at neighborhoods, the recent chilean experience |
| description |
Crime analysis has demonstrated the difficulties certain communities have to fi t within the values, social and economic system. These organizational problems are characterized by the concentration of social disadvantage and low organizational capacities when it comes to regulating the behavior of people. This situation has led to the creation of specific programs aimed at controlling crime in socially disorganized neighborhoods where structural socio cultural conditions have triggered high delinquency rates. This paper analyzes public policies intended to reduce criminality and violence through intervention in specific neighborhoods in Chile, especially in Santiago. This paper reviews three programs: Comuna Segura, Barrio Seguro and Barrios en Paz. |
| publisher |
Revista INVI |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62432 |
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