Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013)
The housing dynamics of Chillan during the 1906-2013 period can be explained through the political, economic, historical and physical-natural factors that are currently present in the morphology of the city. Both the historical evolution of the city and the housing policies implemented in the countr...
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Revista INVI
2014
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oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-626462016-07-26T16:18:57Z Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) Dinámica habitacional en Chillán, Chile (1906-2013) Espinoza Lizama, Claudia Paola The housing dynamics of Chillan during the 1906-2013 period can be explained through the political, economic, historical and physical-natural factors that are currently present in the morphology of the city. Both the historical evolution of the city and the housing policies implemented in the country have had an impact on the current residential distribution of Chillan. Connected to this is the first measure taken by the State of Chile to address the housing issue was the Act n° 1838 of 1906 on Working-class Housing, which meant the direct intervention on the socio-spatial distribution of residents. This Act marked the birth of the first working-class neighborhoods in Chillan at the beginning of the 20th century. These were subsequently transformed by natural disasters and changes in economic models; these events modified the morphology of the city and triggered the growth of its metropolitan area. Likewise, the sustained population growth experienced by the city over the last 100 years and the location and political-administrative situation enjoyed by Chillan since its foundation in 1580 have also affected its residential distribution. La dinámica habitacional en la ciudad de Chillán durante el periodo 1906-2013, se explica mediante factores políticos, económicos, históricos y físicos naturales que se manifiestan en la actual morfología de la ciudad. La evolución histórica de la ciudad y las políticas habitacionales que se han implementado en el país, han tenido consecuencias en la actual distribución residencial de la ciudad. Es así que desde el año 1906, cuando el Estado de Chile genera las primeras soluciones a los problemas habitacionales, mediante la dictación de la Ley N° 1.838 de Habitaciones para Obreros, se interviene de manera directa en la distribución socio-espacial de los habitantes. Dicha Ley marca el nacimiento en Chillán de las primeras poblaciones obreras a principio del siglo XX, las que se vieron transformadas posteriormente por los desastres físicos naturales y los cambios de modelos económicos, que modificaron la morfología y marcaron el crecimiento de la ciudad. También influye en la actual distribución residencial el aumento demográfico sostenido que se ha registrado durante los últimos 100 años, y la posición y situación político administrativa que ha ocupado Chillán desde su fundación en el año 1580. Revista INVI 2014-09-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62646 Revista INVI; Vol. 29 Núm. 82 (2014); 157-187 0718-8358 0718-1299 spa https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62646/66528 https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62646/66531 |
| institution |
Universidad de Chile |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Espinoza Lizama, Claudia Paola |
| spellingShingle |
Espinoza Lizama, Claudia Paola Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) |
| author_facet |
Espinoza Lizama, Claudia Paola |
| author_sort |
Espinoza Lizama, Claudia Paola |
| title |
Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) |
| title_short |
Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) |
| title_full |
Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) |
| title_fullStr |
Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Housing dynamics in Chillan, Chile (1906-2013) |
| title_sort |
housing dynamics in chillan, chile (1906-2013) |
| description |
The housing dynamics of Chillan during the 1906-2013 period can be explained through the political, economic, historical and physical-natural factors that are currently present in the morphology of the city. Both the historical evolution of the city and the housing policies implemented in the country have had an impact on the current residential distribution of Chillan. Connected to this is the first measure taken by the State of Chile to address the housing issue was the Act n° 1838 of 1906 on Working-class Housing, which meant the direct intervention on the socio-spatial distribution of residents. This Act marked the birth of the first working-class neighborhoods in Chillan at the beginning of the 20th century. These were subsequently transformed by natural disasters and changes in economic models; these events modified the morphology of the city and triggered the growth of its metropolitan area. Likewise, the sustained population growth experienced by the city over the last 100 years and the location and political-administrative situation enjoyed by Chillan since its foundation in 1580 have also affected its residential distribution. |
| publisher |
Revista INVI |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/62646 |
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AT espinozalizamaclaudiapaola housingdynamicsinchillanchile19062013 AT espinozalizamaclaudiapaola dinamicahabitacionalenchillanchile19062013 |
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