Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy

The objective of this paper is to identify areas of high social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, in 2010. The methodology consists in the elaboration of an index of social vulnerability through the use of principle characteristics, exploratory analysis of spatial data and the creation of a...

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मुख्य लेखकों:	Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina, Bass Zavala, Sonia, Fuentes Flores, César Mario
स्वरूप:	Online
भाषा:	spa
प्रकाशित:	Revista INVI 2019
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:	https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/63088
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record_format	ojs
spelling	oai:ojs.revistas.uchile.cl:article-630882020-01-13T09:19:33Z Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy La vulnerabilidad social en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, México. Herramientas para el diseño de una política social Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina Bass Zavala, Sonia Fuentes Flores, César Mario The objective of this paper is to identify areas of high social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, in 2010. The methodology consists in the elaboration of an index of social vulnerability through the use of principle characteristics, exploratory analysis of spatial data and the creation of a spatial regression model. Variables were developed based on information from the XIII general population and housing census conducted in 2010 and subdivided according to geostatistical areas (AGEB). The results show the presence of highly vulnerable social groups (high-high) around the central and northwest areas of the city, with sociodemographic variables acting as the main drivers for vulnerability. These findings may serve as a powerful tool for the generation of public policies as it identifies highly vulnerable areas, thus enabling the proper implementation of social programs. El objetivo de este artículo es identificar las áreas de alta vulnerabilidad social en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, en el año 2010. La metodología empleada consistió en la elaboración del índice de vulnerabilidad social mediante el uso de la técnica de componentes principales, análisis exploratorio de datos espaciales y un modelo de regresión espacial. Las variables se construyeron con información del XIII censo general de población y vivienda de 2010, a nivel del área geográfica básica (AGEB). Los resultados muestran la presencia de agrupamientos de alta vulnerabilidad social (alto-alto) tanto en los alrededores de la parte central como en el norponiente de la ciudad y que las variables que más explican la vulnerabilidad social son las sociodemográficas. Los resultados pueden ser una herramienta poderosa de política pública, de gran ayuda para identificar zonas de alta vulnerabilidad en donde se puedan focalizar los programas sociales. Revista INVI 2019-05-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml audio/mpeg https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/63088 Revista INVI; Vol. 34 Núm. 95 (2019); 197-223 0718-8358 0718-1299 spa https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/63088/66768 https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/63088/66810 https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/63088/67008 Derechos de autor 2019 Patricia Catalina Medina Pérez, Sonia Bass Zavala, César Mario Fuentes Flores
institution	Universidad de Chile
collection	OJS
language	spa
format	Online
author	Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina Bass Zavala, Sonia Fuentes Flores, César Mario
spellingShingle	Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina Bass Zavala, Sonia Fuentes Flores, César Mario Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy
author_facet	Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina Bass Zavala, Sonia Fuentes Flores, César Mario
author_sort	Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina
title	Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy
title_short	Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy
title_full	Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy
title_fullStr	Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy
title_full_unstemmed	Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy
title_sort	social vulnerability in ciudad juarez, chihuahua, mexico. tools for the design of social policy
description	The objective of this paper is to identify areas of high social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, in 2010. The methodology consists in the elaboration of an index of social vulnerability through the use of principle characteristics, exploratory analysis of spatial data and the creation of a spatial regression model. Variables were developed based on information from the XIII general population and housing census conducted in 2010 and subdivided according to geostatistical areas (AGEB). The results show the presence of highly vulnerable social groups (high-high) around the central and northwest areas of the city, with sociodemographic variables acting as the main drivers for vulnerability. These findings may serve as a powerful tool for the generation of public policies as it identifies highly vulnerable areas, thus enabling the proper implementation of social programs.
publisher	Revista INVI
publishDate	2019
url	https://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/63088
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Social vulnerability in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Tools for the design of social policy

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