FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN

FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN

Studies show that the lack of functionality is a latent problem in both old and recent projects of social housing (HIS). The unbridled search for the reduction of the houses has reflected in the low spatial quality of the houses, glimpsed in the difficulty of mobilizing and circulating between the r...

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Những tác giả chính: Logsdon, Louise, Fabricio, Márcio Minto, Sousa, Dayanna de Mello, Padilha, Yasmin Gopfert
Định dạng: Online
Ngôn ngữ:por
Được phát hành: Unisinos 2019
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2019.152.01
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institution Universidad de Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
collection OJS
language por
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author Logsdon, Louise
Fabricio, Márcio Minto
Sousa, Dayanna de Mello
Padilha, Yasmin Gopfert
spellingShingle Logsdon, Louise
Fabricio, Márcio Minto
Sousa, Dayanna de Mello
Padilha, Yasmin Gopfert
FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN
author_facet Logsdon, Louise
Fabricio, Márcio Minto
Sousa, Dayanna de Mello
Padilha, Yasmin Gopfert
author_sort Logsdon, Louise
title FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN
title_short FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN
title_full FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN
title_fullStr FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN
title_full_unstemmed FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN
title_sort functionality and furniture of the housing: contributions to social housing design
description Studies show that the lack of functionality is a latent problem in both old and recent projects of social housing (HIS). The unbridled search for the reduction of the houses has reflected in the low spatial quality of the houses, glimpsed in the difficulty of mobilizing and circulating between the rooms. The literature discusses, however, what resources are needed to guarantee functionality without housing design. They are aspects related to the program, to the compartmentalization of the dwelling, its minimum areas and dimensions and, above all, the relation of the minimum furniture necessary for the accomplishment of the domestic activities, as well as the necessary area for its use and for the circulation in the spaces of the dwelling. Therefore, for the development of functional housing projects, it is necessary to know the set of furniture and equipment required in the performance of the various domestic activities, in their dimensional and use characteristics. And this is the central objective of this work: to check in the popular trade the dimensions of the minimum furniture of the house, and, with this data, to elaborate a family of parametric objects for Building Information Modeling (BIM), composed of all the necessary basic furniture items in a house. The research is of a practical nature, applied nature and oriented to the prescription, and was systematized in three main stages: (1) understanding of the theme; (2) data collection; (3) artifact construction: BIM family of popular furniture. As a result, initially, a comparative analysis is presented between the dimensions of the furniture found in commerce with what is indicated in the specialized literature. Then, this furniture is made available for download as Autodesk Revit-compatible family files. Finally, the applicability of this material is illustrated in design analysis. Thus, the research affirms its relevance by making available a material that is of great use for a better project practice, especially those of HIS, available to the academic community and other stakeholders. Keywords: Housing quality, housing project, functionality.
publisher Unisinos
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2019.152.01
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spelling oai:ojs.www.unisinos.br:article-156022021-08-30T19:09:22Z FUNCTIONALITY AND FURNITURE OF THE HOUSING: CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIAL HOUSING DESIGN FUNCIONALIDADE E MOBILIÁRIO DA HABITAÇÃO: CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA O PROJETO DE MORADIAS SOCIAIS Logsdon, Louise Fabricio, Márcio Minto Sousa, Dayanna de Mello Padilha, Yasmin Gopfert Studies show that the lack of functionality is a latent problem in both old and recent projects of social housing (HIS). The unbridled search for the reduction of the houses has reflected in the low spatial quality of the houses, glimpsed in the difficulty of mobilizing and circulating between the rooms. The literature discusses, however, what resources are needed to guarantee functionality without housing design. They are aspects related to the program, to the compartmentalization of the dwelling, its minimum areas and dimensions and, above all, the relation of the minimum furniture necessary for the accomplishment of the domestic activities, as well as the necessary area for its use and for the circulation in the spaces of the dwelling. Therefore, for the development of functional housing projects, it is necessary to know the set of furniture and equipment required in the performance of the various domestic activities, in their dimensional and use characteristics. And this is the central objective of this work: to check in the popular trade the dimensions of the minimum furniture of the house, and, with this data, to elaborate a family of parametric objects for Building Information Modeling (BIM), composed of all the necessary basic furniture items in a house. The research is of a practical nature, applied nature and oriented to the prescription, and was systematized in three main stages: (1) understanding of the theme; (2) data collection; (3) artifact construction: BIM family of popular furniture. As a result, initially, a comparative analysis is presented between the dimensions of the furniture found in commerce with what is indicated in the specialized literature. Then, this furniture is made available for download as Autodesk Revit-compatible family files. Finally, the applicability of this material is illustrated in design analysis. Thus, the research affirms its relevance by making available a material that is of great use for a better project practice, especially those of HIS, available to the academic community and other stakeholders. Keywords: Housing quality, housing project, functionality. Estudos demonstram que a falta de funcionalidade é um problema latente nos projetos antigos e recentes de habitação de interesse social (HIS). A busca desenfreada pela redução do custo da moradia tem refletido na baixa qualidade espacial das moradias, vislumbrada na dificuldade de mobiliar e circular nos ambientes. A literatura discute, no entanto, quais são os atributos necessários para a garantia da funcionalidade no projeto de moradias. São aspectos ligados ao programa, à compartimentação da moradia, às suas áreas e dimensões mínimas e, sobretudo, à relação do mobiliário mínimo necessário para a realização das atividades domésticas, bem como à área necessária para o seu uso e para a circulação nos espaços da moradia. Sendo assim, para que sejam elaborados projetos de habitação funcionais, é necessário que seja conhecido o conjunto de móveis e equipamentos necessários para o desempenho das diversas atividades domésticas, suas características dimensionais e de uso. E é este o objetivo central do trabalho: verificar no comércio popular quais são as dimensões do mobiliário mínimo da habitação e, com esses dados, elaborar uma família de objetos paramétricos para Modelagem da Informação da Construção (em inglês, Building Information Modeling [BIM]), composta por todos os itens do mobiliário básico necessário em uma moradia. A pesquisa é de caráter prático, natureza aplicada e orientada à prescrição, e foi sistematizada em três etapas principais: (1) entendimento do tema; (2) coleta de dados; (3) construção de família BIM de mobiliário padrão popular. Como resultado, incialmente, é apresentada uma análise comparativa entre as dimensões do mobiliário encontrado no comércio com o que é indicado na literatura especializada. Posteriormente, esse mobiliário é disponibilzado para download, em forma de arquivos de famílias compatíveis com o Autodesk Revit. Por fim, a aplicabilidade desse material é ilustrada em uma análise de projeto. Sendo assim, a pesquisa afirma sua relevância ao disponibilizar à comunidade acadêmica, projetistas e demais interessados um material que é de grande utilidade para uma melhor prática de projeto, em especial aos de HIS. Palavras-chave: Qualidade habitacional, projeto habitacional, funcionalidade.  Unisinos 2019-01-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2019.152.01 10.4013/arq.2019.152.01 Arquitetura Revista; v. 15 n. 2 (2019): Jul-Dez; 212-237 1808-5741 por https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2019.152.01/60747127

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