Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)

Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)

The designs of the German architect Theodor Wiederspahn are part of the collection of preserved buildings in the historic center of the city of Santa Maria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. These buildings date from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century and represent a time in wh...

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Principais autores: Gaklik, Émille Schmidt, Saad, Denise de Souza
Formato: Online
Idioma:por
Publicado em: Unisinos 2013
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2013.92.02
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spelling oai:ojs.www.unisinos.br:article-39482021-08-30T19:09:20Z Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil) Theo Wiederspahn: obra e legado patrimonial, presentes na arquitetura de Santa Maria (RS) Gaklik, Émille Schmidt Saad, Denise de Souza The designs of the German architect Theodor Wiederspahn are part of the collection of preserved buildings in the historic center of the city of Santa Maria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. These buildings date from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century and represent a time in which Brazil went through many political, social and economic transformations. These designs projects are an expression of eclecticism, the European trend that addressed the use of architectural styles and elements from different sources alone or in coexistence. These buildings are marks of a glorious past and can be visited until today. This work aims to study the works of the architect Wiederspahn in the city of Santa Maria. It initially describes the three works that are identified as his in this city: the mansion of Dr. Astrogildo Azevedo (now Gama d’Eca and Victor Bersani Educational Museum), the building of the former National Bank of Commerce (currently Caixa Econômica Federal) and the Caixeiral Club. Through analyzes made in accordance with the categories defined by Francis Ching (1998), the architectural elements that are peculiar or unique in Wiederspahn’s design were identified. These analyzes allowed a comparison between the three buildings and led to the identification of architectural design features characteristic of Wiederspahn.Key words: Theodor Wiederspahn, conservation, preservation. Os projetos do arquiteto alemão Theodor Wiederspahn fazem parte do acervo de construções preservadas no centro histórico da cidade de Santa Maria, no interior do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, no Brasil. Essas edificações datam do final do século XIX e início do século XX e representam uma época na qual o Brasil passava por muitas transformações políticas, sociais e econômicas. Tais projetos são expressão do ecletismo – tendência europeia que abordava o uso de estilos arquitetônicos e elementos de diferentes procedências de forma isolada ou em coexistência. Essas edificações são marca de um passado glorioso e podem ser visitadas até os dias de hoje. Este trabalho tem por objetivo estudar as obras de autoria do arquiteto Wiederspahn na cidade de Santa Maria. Inicialmente são descritas as três obras apontadas como de autoria do arquiteto nesta cidade: o Palacete Dr. Astrogildo de Azevedo (atual Museu Educativo Gama d’Eça e Victor Bersani), o prédio do antigo Banco Nacional do Comércio (atual Caixa Econômica Federal) e o Clube Caixeiral. Através de análises elaboradas de acordo com as categorias definidas por Francis Ching (1998), identificaram-se os elementos arquitetônicos que são peculiares ou singulares na concepção dos projetos de Wiederspahn. Estas análises permitiram uma comparação entre as três edificações estudadas e conduziram à identificação dos elementos arquitetônicos característicos na concepção projetual de Wiederspahn.Palavras-chave: Theodor Wiederspahn, conservação, preservação. Unisinos 2013-11-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2013.92.02 10.4013/arq.2013.92.02 Arquitetura Revista; v. 9 n. 2 (2013): Jul-Dez; 82-98 1808-5741 por https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2013.92.02/3885
institution Universidad de Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
collection OJS
language por
format Online
author Gaklik, Émille Schmidt
Saad, Denise de Souza
spellingShingle Gaklik, Émille Schmidt
Saad, Denise de Souza
Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)
author_facet Gaklik, Émille Schmidt
Saad, Denise de Souza
author_sort Gaklik, Émille Schmidt
title Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)
title_short Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)
title_full Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)
title_fullStr Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)
title_full_unstemmed Theo Wiederspahn: Work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil)
title_sort theo wiederspahn: work and heritage legacy present in the architecture of santa maria (rio grande do sul state, brazil)
description The designs of the German architect Theodor Wiederspahn are part of the collection of preserved buildings in the historic center of the city of Santa Maria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. These buildings date from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century and represent a time in which Brazil went through many political, social and economic transformations. These designs projects are an expression of eclecticism, the European trend that addressed the use of architectural styles and elements from different sources alone or in coexistence. These buildings are marks of a glorious past and can be visited until today. This work aims to study the works of the architect Wiederspahn in the city of Santa Maria. It initially describes the three works that are identified as his in this city: the mansion of Dr. Astrogildo Azevedo (now Gama d’Eca and Victor Bersani Educational Museum), the building of the former National Bank of Commerce (currently Caixa Econômica Federal) and the Caixeiral Club. Through analyzes made in accordance with the categories defined by Francis Ching (1998), the architectural elements that are peculiar or unique in Wiederspahn’s design were identified. These analyzes allowed a comparison between the three buildings and led to the identification of architectural design features characteristic of Wiederspahn.Key words: Theodor Wiederspahn, conservation, preservation.
publisher Unisinos
publishDate 2013
url https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/arq.2013.92.02
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