The problem of space layout in architecture: A survey and reflections
This work is about the problem of Space Layout Planning (SLP) applied to Architectural Design. The creation of floor-plan layouts is key to architecture, and it is a problem that, because of its complexity, does not have a precise general method for its resolution. An overview and a wide description...
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| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Lenguaje: | eng |
| Publicado: |
Unisinos
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/arquitetura/article/view/4554 |
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| Sumario: | This work is about the problem of Space Layout Planning (SLP) applied to Architectural Design. The creation of floor-plan layouts is key to architecture, and it is a problem that, because of its complexity, does not have a precise general method for its resolution. An overview and a wide description of the “Architectural Design” process are presented to understand this phenomenon. Secondly we present a brief history and development of the SLP field, and then a description of the state-of-the-art (techniques, approaches and strategies) to implement layout solutions. Concepts such as optimization, generative systems, artificial intelligence, genetic algorithms, physically-based modelling are reviewed and discussed. Commercial CAAD and BIM software is also reviewed. Conclusions and a discussion about the results and absence of this type of software for architectural practice are presented. Key words: space layout planning, computer-aided design, automated architectural floor layout, design methodologies. |
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