SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN
The knowledge of the construction systems of rural housing in the municipalities of central Sinaloa leads to a knowledge of how the inhabitants of this transitional territory betweenMesoamerica solved their structural housing needs, Aridoamerica and Oasisamerica going backto an intercultural past of...
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| Autors principals: | , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Idioma: | spa |
| Publicat: |
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
2020
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| Accés en línia: | https://69.164.202.149/topofilia/index.php/topofilia/article/view/81 |
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| Sumari: | The knowledge of the construction systems of rural housing in the municipalities of central Sinaloa leads to a knowledge of how the inhabitants of this transitional territory betweenMesoamerica solved their structural housing needs, Aridoamerica and Oasisamerica going backto an intercultural past of Acaxes, Xiximes in Imala in the Western Mother Mountains in themunicipalities of Culiacán and Cosalá and Tahúes in the municipality of Navolato that ends inthe Gulf of California, its constructive traditions ancestral habitability vernacular by its vastknowledge of the environment and regional materials at the foot of the mountain range as amapatrees, mauto, blackberry, brasil, ebony, white rod, carrizo and huanacaxtle in the valley(Rzedowski,www.maph49.galeon.com/biodiv1/rendol.htm,), that facilitated the construction ofwalls made of mud, rod with mud, structures, and roofs of rod, carrizo and zacate that aresometimes more associated with native cultures of the North Southwest than with central Mexicothat mixed with systems Constructions such as tile, brick, beams profiled with axe, cornices,gabled ceilings, brought by the Europeans produced non-monumental rooms that filled the lockerwith a habitability of the nineteenth century to protect themselves from the climate and that inthis early twentieth century for the next twenty or thirty years these traditional constructionsystems are about to extinction in many villages of Sinaloa and therefore in the northwest ofMexico. The methodology was to locate the village at the northwest level and its tribes,introduction to its history, photographing the constructive typology of rural dwellings withvernacular construction systems made with materials from the region involving the use of land inwalls, wood in roofs and traditional construction systems such as tile, brick and stone in additionto the hybrids that result among them, highlight those that are already endangered and havereplaced them with more modern material construction systems such as the reinforced concreteslab, block walls, steel guards and glass window. |
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