SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN
The knowledge of the construction systems of rural housing in the municipalities of central Sinaloa leads to a knowledge of how the inhabitants of this transitional territory betweenMesoamerica solved their structural housing needs, Aridoamerica and Oasisamerica going backto an intercultural past of...
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Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
2020
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oai:ojs2.69.164.202.149:article-81 |
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Universidad Autónoma de Puebla |
| collection |
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| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Torres Cisneros, Pablo Ramos Escobar, Noemí del Carmen |
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Torres Cisneros, Pablo Ramos Escobar, Noemí del Carmen SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN |
| author_facet |
Torres Cisneros, Pablo Ramos Escobar, Noemí del Carmen |
| author_sort |
Torres Cisneros, Pablo |
| title |
SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN |
| title_short |
SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN |
| title_full |
SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN |
| title_fullStr |
SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN |
| title_full_unstemmed |
SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN |
| title_sort |
sinaloense constructive tradition in danger of extinction. case: imala town |
| description |
The knowledge of the construction systems of rural housing in the municipalities of central Sinaloa leads to a knowledge of how the inhabitants of this transitional territory betweenMesoamerica solved their structural housing needs, Aridoamerica and Oasisamerica going backto an intercultural past of Acaxes, Xiximes in Imala in the Western Mother Mountains in themunicipalities of Culiacán and Cosalá and Tahúes in the municipality of Navolato that ends inthe Gulf of California, its constructive traditions ancestral habitability vernacular by its vastknowledge of the environment and regional materials at the foot of the mountain range as amapatrees, mauto, blackberry, brasil, ebony, white rod, carrizo and huanacaxtle in the valley(Rzedowski,www.maph49.galeon.com/biodiv1/rendol.htm,), that facilitated the construction ofwalls made of mud, rod with mud, structures, and roofs of rod, carrizo and zacate that aresometimes more associated with native cultures of the North Southwest than with central Mexicothat mixed with systems Constructions such as tile, brick, beams profiled with axe, cornices,gabled ceilings, brought by the Europeans produced non-monumental rooms that filled the lockerwith a habitability of the nineteenth century to protect themselves from the climate and that inthis early twentieth century for the next twenty or thirty years these traditional constructionsystems are about to extinction in many villages of Sinaloa and therefore in the northwest ofMexico. The methodology was to locate the village at the northwest level and its tribes,introduction to its history, photographing the constructive typology of rural dwellings withvernacular construction systems made with materials from the region involving the use of land inwalls, wood in roofs and traditional construction systems such as tile, brick and stone in additionto the hybrids that result among them, highlight those that are already endangered and havereplaced them with more modern material construction systems such as the reinforced concreteslab, block walls, steel guards and glass window. |
| publisher |
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://69.164.202.149/topofilia/index.php/topofilia/article/view/81 |
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oai:ojs2.69.164.202.149:article-812020-10-24T21:41:32Z SINALOENSE CONSTRUCTIVE TRADITION IN DANGER OF EXTINCTION. CASE: IMALA TOWN TRADICIÓN CONSTRUCTIVA SINALOENSE EN PELIGRO DE EXTINCIÓN. CASO: PUEBLO DE IMALA Torres Cisneros, Pablo Ramos Escobar, Noemí del Carmen Construction systems rural housing construction tradition in extinction Sistemas constructivos vivienda rural tradición constructiva en extinción The knowledge of the construction systems of rural housing in the municipalities of central Sinaloa leads to a knowledge of how the inhabitants of this transitional territory betweenMesoamerica solved their structural housing needs, Aridoamerica and Oasisamerica going backto an intercultural past of Acaxes, Xiximes in Imala in the Western Mother Mountains in themunicipalities of Culiacán and Cosalá and Tahúes in the municipality of Navolato that ends inthe Gulf of California, its constructive traditions ancestral habitability vernacular by its vastknowledge of the environment and regional materials at the foot of the mountain range as amapatrees, mauto, blackberry, brasil, ebony, white rod, carrizo and huanacaxtle in the valley(Rzedowski,www.maph49.galeon.com/biodiv1/rendol.htm,), that facilitated the construction ofwalls made of mud, rod with mud, structures, and roofs of rod, carrizo and zacate that aresometimes more associated with native cultures of the North Southwest than with central Mexicothat mixed with systems Constructions such as tile, brick, beams profiled with axe, cornices,gabled ceilings, brought by the Europeans produced non-monumental rooms that filled the lockerwith a habitability of the nineteenth century to protect themselves from the climate and that inthis early twentieth century for the next twenty or thirty years these traditional constructionsystems are about to extinction in many villages of Sinaloa and therefore in the northwest ofMexico. The methodology was to locate the village at the northwest level and its tribes,introduction to its history, photographing the constructive typology of rural dwellings withvernacular construction systems made with materials from the region involving the use of land inwalls, wood in roofs and traditional construction systems such as tile, brick and stone in additionto the hybrids that result among them, highlight those that are already endangered and havereplaced them with more modern material construction systems such as the reinforced concreteslab, block walls, steel guards and glass window. El conocimiento de los sistemas constructivos de la vivienda rural en los municipios del centrode Sinaloa conduce a conocer la forma en como resolvieron sus necesidades estructurales devivienda los pobladores de este territorio transicional entre Mesoamérica, Aridoamérica yOasisamérica1 remontándonos a un pasado intercultural de Acaxes, Xiximes en Imala en lasierra madre occidental en los municipios de Culiacán y Cosalá y Tahúes en el municipio deNavolato que termina en el Golfo de California, sus tradiciones constructivas ancestrales dehabitabilidad vernácula por su vasto conocimiento del medio y los materiales regionales a pie dela sierra como árboles de amapa, mauto, mora, Brasil, ébano, vara blanca, carrizo y Huanacaxtleen el valle (Rzedowski, www.maph4.galeon.com/biodiv1/rendol.htm) ) que facilitaron laconstrucción de muros hechos de lodo, vara con lodo, estructuras de horcón, y techos de vara,carrizo y zacate que a veces se asocian más a culturas nativas del suroeste norteamericano quecon el centro de México2 que mezclada con sistemas constructivos como la teja, ladrillo, vigasperfiladas con hacha, cornisas, techos a dos aguas, traídos por los europeos produjeronhabitaciones no monumentales que llenaron el casillero de una habitabilidad del siglo XIX paraprotegerse del clima y que en este principio de siglo XXI para los próximos veinte o treintaaños estos sistemas constructivos tradicionales están a punto de la extinción en muchos pobladosde Sinaloa y por ende en el noroeste de México. La metodología fue localizar el poblado a nivelnoroeste y sus tribus, introducción a sus historia, fotografiar la tipología constructiva deviviendas rurales con sistemas constructivos vernaculares hechos con materiales de la región queimplica el uso de la tierra en muros, madera en techumbres y los sistemas constructivostradicionales como la teja, ladrillo y piedra además de los híbridos que resulten entre ellos,resaltar los que ya están en peligro de extinción y han sustituidos por sistemas constructivos demateriales más modernos como el losa de concreto armado, muros de block, protecciones deacero y ventanas de cristal. Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla 2020-10-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://69.164.202.149/topofilia/index.php/topofilia/article/view/81 Topofilia; No 20: Tourism, Wealth Valuation and Social Participation; 92-108 TOPOFILIA, Revista Científica de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Territorios; Núm. 20: Turismo, Valoración del Patrimonio y Participación Social; 92-108 2594-0635 spa https://69.164.202.149/topofilia/index.php/topofilia/article/view/81/89 Derechos de autor 2020 Pablo Torres Cisneros, Noemí del Carmen Ramos Escobar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |