Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar

In the research presented here, the structural behavior of two semi-detached houses built informally was evaluated, which showed various structural problems such as knocking, short columns and column discontinuity. The mechanical properties of the materials and soil were determined by means of in si...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Castillo Robles, Cristhian, Castillo, Jonny, Placencia Andrade, Patricio, Hernández Rodríguez, Luis Tinerfe, Herrera, Melisa, Gómez, Christian
स्वरूप: Online
भाषा:spa
प्रकाशित: Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado - Decanato de Ingeniería Civil 2022
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/gt/article/view/4061
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spelling oai:ojs2.revistas.uclave.org:article-40612022-08-27T14:53:41Z Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar Reforzamiento estructural en viviendas adosadas mediante recubrimiento de mampostería con malla electrosoldada y mortero Castillo Robles, Cristhian Castillo, Jonny Placencia Andrade, Patricio Hernández Rodríguez, Luis Tinerfe Herrera, Melisa Gómez, Christian enchape de mampostería viviendas adosadas; mampostería recubierta malla electrosoldada masonry veneer semi-detached houses coated masonry welded mesh In the research presented here, the structural behavior of two semi-detached houses built informally was evaluated, which showed various structural problems such as knocking, short columns and column discontinuity. The mechanical properties of the materials and soil were determined by means of in situ and laboratory tests. Subsequently, the analysis was carried out using mathematical models, which were calibrated with periods taken from environmental vibrations. At this stage, it was found that the structures did not exhibit adequate behavior to resist gravitational and seismic forces, so the reinforcement of both structures by means of masonry veneer was proposed; in addition, it was proposed to join both houses at the slab level with metal plates. To eliminate the knocking problem. Finally, the proposed reinforcement was evaluated and it was shown that the veneer stiffened the structures allowing them to meet the requirements established by current regulations at low cost En la investigación que aquí se presenta se evaluó el comportamiento estructural de dos viviendas adosadas construidas de manera informal, las cuales mostraban diversos problemas estructurales como: golpeteo, columnas cortas y discontinuidad de columnas; se determinaron las propiedades mecánicas de los materiales y de suelo por medio de ensayos in situ y de laboratorio. Posteriormente, se realizó el análisis mediante modelos matemáticos, mismos que se calibraron con periodos tomados de vibraciones ambientales. En esta etapa se encontró que las estructuras no exhibían un comportamiento adecuado para resistir fuerzas gravitacionales y sísmicas, por lo que se propuso el reforzamiento de ambas estructuras por medio del enchape de mampostería, además se planteó unir ambas viviendas a nivel de losa con placas metálicas para eliminar el problema del golpeteo. Finalmente, se evaluó el reforzamiento propuesto y se evidenció que el enchape rigidizó las estructuras permitiendo que estas cumplan con los requisitos establecidos por la normativa vigente a bajo costo Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado - Decanato de Ingeniería Civil 2022-07-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo científico de investigación original application/pdf https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/gt/article/view/4061 10.51372/gacetatecnica232.5 Gaceta Técnica; Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022): July-December; 53-69 Gaceta Técnica; Vol. 23 Núm. 2 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 53-69 Gaceta Técnica; v. 23 n. 2 (2022): July-December; 53-69 2477-9539 spa https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/gt/article/view/4061/2624 https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/gt/article/view/4061/2625 https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/gt/article/view/4061/2626 Copyright (c) 2022 Cristhian Castillo Robles, Jonny Castillo, Patricio Placencia Andrade, Luis Tinerfe Hernández Rodríguez, Melisa Herrera, Christian Gómez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Castillo Robles, Cristhian
Castillo, Jonny
Placencia Andrade, Patricio
Hernández Rodríguez, Luis Tinerfe
Herrera, Melisa
Gómez, Christian
spellingShingle Castillo Robles, Cristhian
Castillo, Jonny
Placencia Andrade, Patricio
Hernández Rodríguez, Luis Tinerfe
Herrera, Melisa
Gómez, Christian
Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
author_facet Castillo Robles, Cristhian
Castillo, Jonny
Placencia Andrade, Patricio
Hernández Rodríguez, Luis Tinerfe
Herrera, Melisa
Gómez, Christian
author_sort Castillo Robles, Cristhian
title Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
title_short Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
title_full Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
title_fullStr Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
title_full_unstemmed Structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
title_sort structural reinforcement in townhouses by covering masonry with welded mesh and mortar
description In the research presented here, the structural behavior of two semi-detached houses built informally was evaluated, which showed various structural problems such as knocking, short columns and column discontinuity. The mechanical properties of the materials and soil were determined by means of in situ and laboratory tests. Subsequently, the analysis was carried out using mathematical models, which were calibrated with periods taken from environmental vibrations. At this stage, it was found that the structures did not exhibit adequate behavior to resist gravitational and seismic forces, so the reinforcement of both structures by means of masonry veneer was proposed; in addition, it was proposed to join both houses at the slab level with metal plates. To eliminate the knocking problem. Finally, the proposed reinforcement was evaluated and it was shown that the veneer stiffened the structures allowing them to meet the requirements established by current regulations at low cost
publisher Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado - Decanato de Ingeniería Civil
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uclave.org/index.php/gt/article/view/4061
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