Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan
The permanence of Mayan architecture in the urban contexts of the towns of Yucatán is subject to the urbanizing and modernizing processes of Latin America. A weakness of this architecture is its state of preservation most of it is abandoned, in "ruins", or buried under the current cities....
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Restauro Compás y Canto S.A.
2021
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oai:ojs3.editorialrestauro.com.mx:article-83 |
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Online |
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Ligorred Perramon, Josep Paredes Guerrero, Blanca |
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Ligorred Perramon, Josep Paredes Guerrero, Blanca Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan |
| author_facet |
Ligorred Perramon, Josep Paredes Guerrero, Blanca |
| author_sort |
Ligorred Perramon, Josep |
| title |
Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan |
| title_short |
Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan |
| title_full |
Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan |
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Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan |
| title_sort |
maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. a proposal for a network of archaeological parks in merida, yucatan |
| description |
The permanence of Mayan architecture in the urban contexts of the towns of Yucatán is subject to the urbanizing and modernizing processes of Latin America. A weakness of this architecture is its state of preservation most of it is abandoned, in "ruins", or buried under the current cities. However, archaeologists have recorded and intervened innumerable cases for decades, more and more frequently because of the pressures of urban development, although this has not been enough to achieve their valuation and social use. Currently technological advances for registration and documentation offer the possibility of applying in regulations the protection and integration of these architectural vestiges as axes for the sustainability and resilience of current towns and cities. In the case of the municipality of Mérida, there is an extensive registry of this architecture, from pyramidal buildings to remains of Mayan dwellings that date from the first millennium BC to the conquest. The interesting thing about these contexts is found in the superposition that is observed in these places, offering a diachronic reading of regional history, which can be the basis for a harmonious urban landscape with the social fabric and the natural context of the territory. The objective is to contribute to the problem raised through the proposal of an alternative model of public management of the built heritage with the network of archaeological parks of Mérida that has its base in the elaborated research and that we will present in this article. |
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Restauro Compás y Canto S.A. |
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2021 |
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https://editorialrestauro.com.mx/gremium/index.php/gremium/article/view/83 |
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oai:ojs3.editorialrestauro.com.mx:article-832021-02-18T23:30:45Z Maya architectural heritage conservation in urban contexts. A proposal for a network of archaeological parks in Merida, Yucatan La conservación del patrimonio arquitectónico maya en contextos urbanos. Propuesta de una red de parques arqueológicos en Mérida, Yucatán Ligorred Perramon, Josep Paredes Guerrero, Blanca Maya architecture heritage management network of archaeological parks Reserch Paper arquitectura maya gestión del patrimonio red de parques arqueológicos Articulo de Investigacón The permanence of Mayan architecture in the urban contexts of the towns of Yucatán is subject to the urbanizing and modernizing processes of Latin America. A weakness of this architecture is its state of preservation most of it is abandoned, in "ruins", or buried under the current cities. However, archaeologists have recorded and intervened innumerable cases for decades, more and more frequently because of the pressures of urban development, although this has not been enough to achieve their valuation and social use. Currently technological advances for registration and documentation offer the possibility of applying in regulations the protection and integration of these architectural vestiges as axes for the sustainability and resilience of current towns and cities. In the case of the municipality of Mérida, there is an extensive registry of this architecture, from pyramidal buildings to remains of Mayan dwellings that date from the first millennium BC to the conquest. The interesting thing about these contexts is found in the superposition that is observed in these places, offering a diachronic reading of regional history, which can be the basis for a harmonious urban landscape with the social fabric and the natural context of the territory. The objective is to contribute to the problem raised through the proposal of an alternative model of public management of the built heritage with the network of archaeological parks of Mérida that has its base in the elaborated research and that we will present in this article. La permanencia de la arquitectura maya en los contextos urbanos de los pueblos de Yucatán está sujeta a los procesos urbanizadores y modernizadores de América Latina, y a la consecuente destrucción del patrimonio cultural arqueológico. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un análisis acerca de los procesos de transformación urbana frente a las permanencias prehispánicas urbano-arquitectónicas que han ocurrido en la ciudad de Mérida, Yucatán. Las intersecciones entre ciudad y patrimonio, específicamente durante las últimas casi cinco décadas (1972-2019), han conducido a un reconocimiento de zonas y monumentos patrimoniales, arqueológicos, históricos y naturales, cuya valoración para el desarrollo urbano los ha convertido en cualificadores del espacio e impulsores del fortalecimiento de la memoria social y cultural, a pesar de posiciones contrapuestas y confrontadas durante el proceso. En el caso de la ciudad y del municipio de Mérida, se cuenta con un amplio registro de patrimonio arquitectónico maya, que va desde edificios piramidales hasta viviendas que datan desde el primer milenio antes de Cristo hasta el momento de la conquista. Actualmente estos lugares han configurado áreas urbanas con vocación de espacios públicos, en los que se ha concretado el concepto de parque arqueológico, lo que ha llevado a una propuesta de articulación que aquí denominamos red de parques arqueológicos del municipio, de lo cual daremos cuenta en este trabajo, ofreciendo una lectura diacrónica de la historia regional, y que puede ser base para un paisaje urbano armónico con el tejido social y el contexto natural del territorio. Restauro Compás y Canto S.A. 2021-02-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares application/pdf https://editorialrestauro.com.mx/gremium/index.php/gremium/article/view/83 Revista Gremium; Vol. 8 No. 15 (2021): Arquitectura maya; 37-50 Revista Gremium; Vol. 8 Núm. 15 (2021): Arquitectura maya; 37-50 2007-8773 spa https://editorialrestauro.com.mx/gremium/index.php/gremium/article/view/83/48 https://editorialrestauro.com.mx/gremium/index.php/gremium/article/view/83/20 Derechos de autor 2021 Josep , Blanca Paredes Guerrero https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |