León Viejo of Nicaragua: Spanish colonial architecture in the XVI century
The focus of this article is identified the characteristics of the colonial architecture in the implantation phase of the Spanish colonies in the XVI century in Nicaragua, the context in which this happen and what are the stablished patterns for the future. Be part of the study of the ruins of the a...
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| Tác giả chính: | |
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| Định dạng: | Online |
| Ngôn ngữ: | spa |
| Được phát hành: |
Restauro Compás y Canto S.A.
2021
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| Truy cập trực tuyến: | https://editorialrestauro.com.mx/gremium/index.php/gremium/article/view/93 |
| Các nhãn: |
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| Tóm tắt: | The focus of this article is identified the characteristics of the colonial architecture in the implantation phase of the Spanish colonies in the XVI century in Nicaragua, the context in which this happen and what are the stablished patterns for the future. Be part of the study of the ruins of the archeological site León Viejo, first city founded in Nicaragua and abandoned in 1610, been and unaltered heritage. Until now, not in deep studies have been done about the architecture and the historical, cultural, socio-economic and natural context that conditioned it. It is framed in the historiography of architecture and the method of study is analytical, starting by the analysis of the data and historic studies and the analysis of the site. The colonizers in Nicaragua, besides of following the royal orders for the building, replicated technics and prior knowledge, adapting them to the lack of tools and work means, the nature and local work force. The building process was slow because it is a territory with lack of wealth, the high seismicity that destroyed frequently what was build and the lack of architects and sapphires in this phase. In this architecture, it was implanted a stylistic and design patterns, prevailing the “casa patio” with porticoed corridors and the roof structure of “par y nudillo” of nasrid influence, being implanted the “colonial” style that in the future will have been developed into the architectural, religious and housing heritage of Nicaragua, remaining as central task the proper conservation and continuous study of this architectural heritage. |
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