Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework
The main purpose of this article is to present and discuss intervention methodologies, focusing on structural and constructive work undertaken on old buildings of common architecture that are considered to be of cultural interest. Lying at the origin of this paper is the understanding that...
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| स्वरूप: | Online |
| भाषा: | por eng |
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Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo.
2020
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| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/127549 |
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oai:revistas.usp.br:article-1275492021-01-08T14:36:43Z Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework Intervenção estrutural e construtiva em edifícios antigos: enquadramento metodológico Póvoas, Rui Fernandes Old buildings Structural and constructive interventions Methodological framework Edifícios antigos Intervenções estruturais e construtivas Enquadramento metodológico The main purpose of this article is to present and discuss intervention methodologies, focusing on structural and constructive work undertaken on old buildings of common architecture that are considered to be of cultural interest. Lying at the origin of this paper is the understanding that many of the interventions currently being made on such buildings are typically façadist in nature, frequently involving the complete reconstruction of the buildings themselves and showing a total disregard for the cultural values that their actual materials and traditional construction techniques confer upon them. A brief review will first be made of the main recommendations currently proposed for the conservation and rehabilitation of old buildings, while a general intervention methodology will also be established. In this way, an attempt will be made to discuss the various approaches and procedures that are commonly adopted in practice, in keeping with the nature of the different buildings that are subject to intervention, the aim being to present a summary of some recent studies that have recognised the need for a specific approach to the group of old buildings of common architecture that display a significant cultural value. O presente artigo tem como principal propósito apresentar e discutir metodologias de intervenção, focalizadas nos domínios estrutural e construtivo, em edifícios antigos de arquitetura corrente portadores de valor cultural. Na sua gênese, está o entendimento de que grande parte da intervenção que atualmente impende sobre este edificado, se caracteriza pela sua natureza fachadista, frequentemente de reconstrução integral do edifício e com total desconsideração dos valores culturais que os próprios materiais e técnicas construtivas tradicionais que o materializam lhe aportam. Procura-se, assim, através de uma breve revisão das principais recomendações hoje estabelecidas em matéria de conservação e reabilitação de edifícios antigos e da correspondente definição de uma metodologia genérica de intervenção, discutir diferentes abordagens e procedimentos correntes na prática, em correspondência com a natureza dos edifícios intervencionados, para, reconhecida a necessidade de uma aproximação específica para o grupo dos edifícios antigos correntes com valor cultural, apresentar sumariamente alguns estudos recentemente conduzidos, visando a discussão e o desenvolvimento de soluções e abordagens que facilitem a adoção de boas práticas nas respectivas obras de reabilitação, tomando como referência o caso particular da Casa Burguesa do Porto, do século XIX. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. 2020-03-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/pdf https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/127549 10.11606/issn.2317-2762.posfau.2020.127549 Pós. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP; v. 27 n. 50 (2020); e127549 Pós. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP; Vol. 27 No. 50 (2020); e127549 Pós. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP; Vol. 27 Núm. 50 (2020); e127549 2317-2762 1518-9554 por eng https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/127549/159930 https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/127549/159931 Copyright (c) 2020 Rui Fernandes Póvoas |
| institution |
Universidade de São Paulo |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
por eng |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Póvoas, Rui Fernandes |
| spellingShingle |
Póvoas, Rui Fernandes Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| author_facet |
Póvoas, Rui Fernandes |
| author_sort |
Póvoas, Rui Fernandes |
| title |
Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| title_short |
Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| title_full |
Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| title_fullStr |
Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| title_sort |
structural and constructive interventions on old buildings: a methodological framework |
| description |
The main purpose of this article is to present and discuss intervention methodologies, focusing on structural and constructive work undertaken on old buildings of common architecture that are considered to be of cultural interest. Lying at the origin of this paper is the understanding that many of the interventions currently being made on such buildings are typically façadist in nature, frequently involving the complete reconstruction of the buildings themselves and showing a total disregard for the cultural values that their actual materials and traditional construction techniques confer upon them. A brief review will first be made of the main recommendations currently proposed for the conservation and rehabilitation of old buildings, while a general intervention methodology will also be established. In this way, an attempt will be made to discuss the various approaches and procedures that are commonly adopted in practice, in keeping with the nature of the different buildings that are subject to intervention, the aim being to present a summary of some recent studies that have recognised the need for a specific approach to the group of old buildings of common architecture that display a significant cultural value. |
| publisher |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/127549 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT povoasruifernandes structuralandconstructiveinterventionsonoldbuildingsamethodologicalframework AT povoasruifernandes intervencaoestruturaleconstrutivaemedificiosantigosenquadramentometodologico |
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