From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape

Noise pollution is one of the environmental problems that humanity confronts nowadays. Different studies have shown that noise affects people, producing physical and psychological effects. Moreover, international institutions have included noise as environmental topic of priority research. The aim o...

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Hauptverfasser:	German-González, Miriam, Santillán, Arturo
Format:	Online
Sprache:	spa
Veröffentlicht:	Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio 2006
Online Zugang:	https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18710
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spelling	oai:www.revistas.unal.edu.co:article-187102021-02-10T15:40:42Z From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape Del concepto de ruido urbano al de paisaje sonoro German-González, Miriam Santillán, Arturo environmental noise noise measurement human response to noise soundscape Ruido ambiental medición del ruido respuesta humana al ruido paisaje sonoro Noise pollution is one of the environmental problems that humanity confronts nowadays. Different studies have shown that noise affects people, producing physical and psychological effects. Moreover, international institutions have included noise as environmental topic of priority research. The aim of this work is to review and discuss the evolution of noise assessment on urban environments. Numerous studies have been carried out to know the negative effects of urban noise; annoyance has been found as one of the more important in terms of the number of affected people. Standards and recommendations have been published to protect people. However, recent investigations have shown the complexity of human response to noise and that noise level is not the only variable that affects it. Nowadays sound environment is studied from an integral point of view. This new approach is based on the concept of soundscape, in which sound is not considered just a mere physical element of the urban context but as a means of information and communication between a person and the urban environment. El ruido urbano es uno de los problemas ambientales que la humanidad está enfrontando actualmente. Diferentes estudios han mostrado que el ruido afecta a las personas, produciendo en ellos efectos físicos y psicológicos negativos. Además, organismos internacionales han incluido al ruido dentro de los temas ambientales de investigación prioritaria. El objetivo de este trabajo es revisar la evolución que ha tenido la investigación en torno a la evaluación del ruido en zonas habitacionales urbanas. Numerosas investigaciones se han realizado con el fin de establecer los efectos negativos del ruido urbano; se ha encontrado que la molestia es uno de los más importantes, en términos del número de personas afectadas. Para proteger a la comunidad se han publicado normas y recomendaciones que establecen niveles aceptables máximos de ruido. Sin embargo, investigaciones recientes han mostrado que la respuesta al ruido es compleja y que el nivel sonoro no es la única variable que influye en ella. Actualmente la investigación está dirigida a analizar el ambiente sonoro desde un punto de vista integral. Este nuevo enfoque se basa en el concepto de paisaje sonoro, según el cual el sonido no es entendido como un mero elemento físico del medio, sino como un elemento de comunicación e información entre el hombre y el medio urbano. Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio 2006-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pa application/pdf https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18710 Bitácora Urbano Territorial; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2006): Vivienda; 39-52 Bitácora Urbano Territorial; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2006): Vivienda; 39-52 Bitácora Urbano Territorial; v. 10 n. 1 (2006): Vivienda; 39-52 2027-145X 0124-7913 spa https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18710/19608 Derechos de autor 2006 Bitácora Urbano Territorial https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
collection	OJS
language	spa
format	Online
author	German-González, Miriam Santillán, Arturo
spellingShingle	German-González, Miriam Santillán, Arturo From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
author_facet	German-González, Miriam Santillán, Arturo
author_sort	German-González, Miriam
title	From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
title_short	From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
title_full	From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
title_fullStr	From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
title_full_unstemmed	From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
title_sort	from the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape
description	Noise pollution is one of the environmental problems that humanity confronts nowadays. Different studies have shown that noise affects people, producing physical and psychological effects. Moreover, international institutions have included noise as environmental topic of priority research. The aim of this work is to review and discuss the evolution of noise assessment on urban environments. Numerous studies have been carried out to know the negative effects of urban noise; annoyance has been found as one of the more important in terms of the number of affected people. Standards and recommendations have been published to protect people. However, recent investigations have shown the complexity of human response to noise and that noise level is not the only variable that affects it. Nowadays sound environment is studied from an integral point of view. This new approach is based on the concept of soundscape, in which sound is not considered just a mere physical element of the urban context but as a means of information and communication between a person and the urban environment.
publisher	Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio
publishDate	2006
url	https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18710
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From the concept of urban noise to the one of sonorous landscape

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