Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation

Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation

Informal trade is very dynamic in the city of Dakar, marked by a strong urbanization. Recently, this trade has taken a direction based on social networks that are increasingly adapted to the socio-economic realities of the population. Social networks inspire traders who opt for new business practice...

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Auteurs principaux: Diallo, Mamadou Mounirou, Sylla, Ibrahima, Diouck, Assane, Wadji, Astou
Format: Online
Langue:fra
Publié: Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio 2020
Accès en ligne:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/80026
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id oai:www.revistas.unal.edu.co:article-80026
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
collection OJS
language fra
format Online
author Diallo, Mamadou Mounirou
Sylla, Ibrahima
Diouck, Assane
Wadji, Astou
spellingShingle Diallo, Mamadou Mounirou
Sylla, Ibrahima
Diouck, Assane
Wadji, Astou
Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
author_facet Diallo, Mamadou Mounirou
Sylla, Ibrahima
Diouck, Assane
Wadji, Astou
author_sort Diallo, Mamadou Mounirou
title Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
title_short Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
title_full Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
title_fullStr Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
title_full_unstemmed Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
title_sort informal commerce and social networks in dakar. itinerary of an unexpected adaptation
description Informal trade is very dynamic in the city of Dakar, marked by a strong urbanization. Recently, this trade has taken a direction based on social networks that are increasingly adapted to the socio-economic realities of the population. Social networks inspire traders who opt for new business practices and bring in new, previously discrete economic players. The extent of commerce on social networks is almost proportional to their use by Senegalese society. Social networks seem to reinforce informal commerce in the city by involving a multitude of actors and places that contribute to the reinforcement of its complexity. Starting from this situation, these networks are updating the question of regulation, which adapts very little to digital innovations in perpetual change. 
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/80026
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AT wadjiastou informalcommerceandsocialnetworksindakaritineraryofanunexpectedadaptation
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AT diallomamadoumounirou comercioinformaleredessociaisemdakaritinerariodeumaadaptacaoinesperada
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spelling oai:www.revistas.unal.edu.co:article-800262020-09-09T14:57:53Z Informal commerce and social networks in Dakar. Itinerary of an unexpected adaptation Comercio informal y redes sociales en Dakar. Itinerario de una adaptación inesperada Commerce informel et réseaux sociaux à Dakar. Itinéraire d’une adaptation inattendue Comércio informal e redes sociais em Dakar. Itinerário de uma adaptação inesperada Diallo, Mamadou Mounirou Sylla, Ibrahima Diouck, Assane Wadji, Astou social networks informal trade mobile telephony digital economy city Dakar Digital economy Urban geography redes sociales comercio informal telefonía móvil economía digital ciudad Dakar Economica digital Geografia urbana réseaux sociaux commerce informel téléphonie mobile économie numérique ville Dakar Economie numérique Géographie urbaine redes sociais comércio informal telefonia móvel economia digital cidade Dakar Economia digital Geografia urban Informal trade is very dynamic in the city of Dakar, marked by a strong urbanization. Recently, this trade has taken a direction based on social networks that are increasingly adapted to the socio-economic realities of the population. Social networks inspire traders who opt for new business practices and bring in new, previously discrete economic players. The extent of commerce on social networks is almost proportional to their use by Senegalese society. Social networks seem to reinforce informal commerce in the city by involving a multitude of actors and places that contribute to the reinforcement of its complexity. Starting from this situation, these networks are updating the question of regulation, which adapts very little to digital innovations in perpetual change.  El comercio informal es muy dinámico en la ciudad de Dakar, marcado por una fuerte urbanización. Recientemente, este comercio ha tomado una dirección basada en redes sociales que se adaptan cada vez más a las realidades socioeconómicas de la población. Las redes sociales inspiran a los comerciantes que optan por nuevas prácticas comerciales y traen nuevos actores económicos, anteriormente discretos. El alcance del comercio en las redes sociales es casi proporcional a su uso por parte de la sociedad senegalesa. Las redes sociales parecen reforzar el comercio informal en la ciudad al involucrar a una multitud de actores y lugares que contribuyen a reforzar su complejidad. A partir de esta situación, estas redes están actualizando la cuestión de la regulación, que se adapta muy poco a las innovaciones digitales en perpetuo cambio. Le commerce informel est très dynamique dans la ville de Dakar, marquée par une forte urbanisation. Récemment, ce commerce a pris une orientation en se fondant sur les réseaux sociaux qui sont de plus en plus adaptés aux réalités socioéconomiques de la population. Les réseaux sociaux inspirent des commerçants qui optent pour de nouvelles pratiques de commerce et font apparaître de nouveaux acteurs économiques auparavant discrets. L’ampleur du commerce sur les réseaux sociaux est presque proportionnellement à leur usage par la société sénégalaise. Les réseaux sociaux semblent renforcer le commerce informel en ville en impliquant une multitude d’acteurs et de lieux qui concourent au renforcement de sa complexité. Partant de cette situation, ces réseaux actualisent la question de la régulation qui s’adapte très peu aux innovations numériques en perpétuelles mutations. O comércio informal é muito dinâmico na cidade de Dakar, marcado por uma forte urbanização. Recentemente, esse comércio tomou uma direção baseada em redes sociais cada vez mais adaptadas às realidades socioeconômicas da população. As redes sociais inspiram os comerciantes que optam por novas práticas de negócios e trazem novos agentes econômicos, anteriormente discretos. A extensão do comércio nas redes sociais é quase proporcional ao seu uso pela sociedade senegalesa. As redes sociais parecem reforçar o comércio informal na cidade, envolvendo uma multiplicidade de atores e lugares que contribuem para o reforço de sua complexidade. A partir dessa situação, essas redes estão atualizando a questão da regulação, que se adapta muito pouco às inovações digitais em perpétua mudança. Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio 2020-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text/html application/pdf https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/80026 10.15446/bitacora.v30n3.80026 Bitácora Urbano Territorial; Vol. 30 Núm. 3 (2020): Ciudades Inteligentes- Actores sociales discretos; 89-94 Bitácora Urbano Territorial; Vol. 30 No. 3 (2020): Ciudades Inteligentes- Actores sociales discretos; 89-94 Bitácora Urbano Territorial; v. 30 n. 3 (2020): Ciudades Inteligentes- Actores sociales discretos; 89-94 2027-145X 0124-7913 fra https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/80026/html https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/80026/pdf /*ref*/ANSD. (2013). Enquête nationale sur le secteur informel au Sénégal (ENSIS 2011). Dakar : ANSD. https://www.ansd.sn/ressources/rapports/Rapport-final-ENSIS.pdf /*ref*/ANSD. (2017). Enquête nationale sur l’emploi au Sénégal. Deuxième trimestre 2017. Dakar : World Bank. https://www.ansd.sn/ressources/rapports/Rapport%20ENES%202017%20TRIM%202.pdf /*ref*/ARTP. (2019). Rapport trimestriel sur les marchés des télécommunications. https://artpsenegal.net/sites/default/files/docs_actualites/rapport_observatoire_t4_2019.pdf /*ref*/ATCHOUA, J., BOGUI, J.J. et DIALLO, S. (2020). (Sous dir.). Technologies numériques et sociétés africaines : enjeux de développement. Londres : ISTE. /*ref*/BAKIS, H. (2010). « TIC et développement numérique des territoires ». Montbéliard, Conférence d'ouverture des journées Digipolis, Territoires numériques intelligents. /*ref*/BENGHOZI, P.-J. (2011). « Économie numérique et industries de contenu : un nouveau paradigme pour les réseaux ». Hermès, La Revue, 59 : 31‑37. /*ref*/COPAJA-ALEGRE, M. et ESPONDA-ALVA, C. (2019). « Tecnología e innovación hacia la ciudad inteligente. Avances, perspectivas y desafíos ». Bitácora Urbano Territorial, 29 (2) : 59-70. https://doi.org/10.15446/bitacora.v29n2.68333 /*ref*/JARROSSON, B. (2009). Vers l’économie 2.0 : du boulon au photon… ! Paris : Éditions d’Organisation. /*ref*/KANE, O. (2010). L’organisation des télécommunications au Sénégal, entre gouvernance et réglementation. Paris : Kathala-Crespos. /*ref*/SAGNA, O. (2001). Les technologies de l’information et de la communication et le développement social en Afrique : un état des lieux. Genève : UNRISD. Derechos de autor 2020 Bitácora Urbano Territorial https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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