Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.

Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.

The fear of crime reconfigures urban living in neighborhoods. This is because it does not refer to the direct experience of crime, but to a multiplicity of factors that develop on the scale of the street, the neighborhood and the city. Literature has shown that behind the fear of crime are hidden va...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Luneke, Alejandra, Trebilcock, María Paz, Robles, Sarella
Materyal Türü: Online
Dil:spa
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio 2020
Online Erişim:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/86862
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institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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language spa
format Online
author Luneke, Alejandra
Trebilcock, María Paz
Robles, Sarella
spellingShingle Luneke, Alejandra
Trebilcock, María Paz
Robles, Sarella
Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.
author_facet Luneke, Alejandra
Trebilcock, María Paz
Robles, Sarella
author_sort Luneke, Alejandra
title Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.
title_short Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.
title_full Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.
title_fullStr Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.
title_full_unstemmed Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile.
title_sort urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of maipú, santiago of chile.
description The fear of crime reconfigures urban living in neighborhoods. This is because it does not refer to the direct experience of crime, but to a multiplicity of factors that develop on the scale of the street, the neighborhood and the city. Literature has shown that behind the fear of crime are hidden various fears and concerns experienced by the subjects. An aspect less explored by urban studies and criminology refers to how this feeling, which is subjectively determined in daily life, is interwoven in processes and transformations of the city scale. From a qualitative study carried out in the commune of Maipú in Santiago, Chile, this article explores the judgments and evaluations that the subjects perceive and mean the danger and the crime and how these are related to the urban changes in their neighboring environments. The results show that, in a territory affected by urban transformations, the figure of the “empeligrosamiento” towards the unknown emerges, constitutes a form of relation that signifies social interactions at the same time as it sharpens the loss of subjective control over the neighborhood space in which it is inhabited.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Artes - Instituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad & Territorio
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/86862
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spelling oai:www.revistas.unal.edu.co:article-868622021-01-14T17:53:54Z Urban transformations, fear of crime and social entanglement: the case of Maipú, Santiago of Chile. Transformaciones urbanas, temor y empeligrosamiento social en vecindarios:el caso de Maipú, Santiago de Chile. Transformations urbaines, peur et difficultés sociales dans les quartiers: le cas de Maipú, Santiago du Chili. Transformações urbanas, medo e emaranhamento social: o caso de Maipú em Santiago Luneke, Alejandra Trebilcock, María Paz Robles, Sarella Desenvolvimento urbano crimes Relações entre grupos Desenvolvimento urbano crime insegurança Planejamento urbano Sociologia Urbana desarrollo urbano interacción social delincuencia Desarrollo Urbano Crimen Inseguridad Planificación Urbana Sociología Urbana Urban development Crime Intergroup relations Urban Development Crime Insecurity Urban planification Urban sociology Développement urbain Interaction sociale Délinquance Développement urbain criminalité insécurité Planification urbaine Sociologie urbaine The fear of crime reconfigures urban living in neighborhoods. This is because it does not refer to the direct experience of crime, but to a multiplicity of factors that develop on the scale of the street, the neighborhood and the city. Literature has shown that behind the fear of crime are hidden various fears and concerns experienced by the subjects. An aspect less explored by urban studies and criminology refers to how this feeling, which is subjectively determined in daily life, is interwoven in processes and transformations of the city scale. From a qualitative study carried out in the commune of Maipú in Santiago, Chile, this article explores the judgments and evaluations that the subjects perceive and mean the danger and the crime and how these are related to the urban changes in their neighboring environments. The results show that, in a territory affected by urban transformations, the figure of the “empeligrosamiento” towards the unknown emerges, constitutes a form of relation that signifies social interactions at the same time as it sharpens the loss of subjective control over the neighborhood space in which it is inhabited. El temor que produce el delito reconfigura  el habitar urbano en los vecindarios. Y es que, éste no remite a la experiencia directa del crimen, sino que a una multiplicidad de factores que se desenvuelven en la escala de la calle, del barrio y de la ciudad. La literatura ha dado cuenta que detrás del temor al delito se esconden diversos miedos y preocupaciones que experimentan los sujetos. Un aspecto menos explorado por los estudios urbanos y la criminología refiere a cómo este sentimiento, que se configura subjetivamente en la vida cotidiana, está imbricado en procesos y trasformaciones de escala ciudad. A partir de un estudio cualitativo realizado en la comuna de Maipú en Santiago de Chile, este artículo indaga en los juicios y valoraciones asociados al peligro y el delito y cómo estos se relacionan con los cambios urbanos y sociales percibidos en entornos vecinales. Los resultados muestran que, en un territorio afectado por profundas transformaciones urbanas, emerge la figura del “empeligrosamiento” hacia los desconocidos, el que constituye una forma de relacionamiento que resignifica las interacciones sociales, al mismo tiempo que moviliza la pérdida de control subjetivo sobre el espacio vecinal en el que se habita.   La peur que le crime produise reconfigure la vie urbaine des quartiers. Et c'est que cela ne se réfère pas à l'expérience directe du crime, mais plutôt à une multiplicité de facteurs qui opèrent à l'échelle de la rue, du quartier et de la ville. La littérature a réalisé que derrière la peur du crime se cachent diverses peurs et préoccupations que vivent les sujets. Un aspect moins exploré par les études urbaines et la criminologie renvoie à la manière dont ce sentiment, subjectivement configuré dans la vie quotidienne, est ancré dans les processus et les transformations à l'échelle de la ville. Sur la base d'une étude qualitative réalisée dans le quartier de Maipú à Santiago du Chili, cet article examine les jugements et évaluations associés au danger et à la criminalité et comment ils sont liés aux changements urbains et sociaux perçus dans les quartiers. Les résultats montrent que, dans un territoire marqué par de profondes transformations urbaines, la figure de «l'intrication» vis-à-vis des étrangers émerge, ce qui constitue une forme de relation qui renoue avec les interactions sociales, tout en mobilisant la perte de contrôle subjectif sur le espace de quartier dans lequel vous vivez. O medo de que o crime producía reconfigurações na vida urbana dos bairros. Este medo não se refere à experiência direta do crime, mas a uma multiplicidade de fatores que se desenvolvem na escala da rua, do bairro e da cidade. A literatura tem mostrado que por trás do medo do crime estão escondidos vários medos e preocupações vividos pelos sujeitos. Um aspecto menos explorado pelos estudos urbanos e pela criminologia refere-se a como esse sentimento, que se configura no cotidiano, se entrelaça em processos e transformações da escala da cidade. A partir de um estudo qualitativo realizado na comuna de Maipú, em Santiago do Chile, este artigo investiga os julgamentos e avaliações que os sujeitos percebem do perigo e da criminalidade e como estes se relacionam com as mudanças urbanas nos ambientes de seus bairros. Os resultados mostram que, num território afetado por transformações urbanas, surge a figura do "empeligrosamiento" em relação aos estranhos, que constitui uma forma de relação que resignifica as interações sociais ao mesmo tempo em que aguça a perda do controle subjetivo sobre o espaço vizinho em que é habitado. 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