Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls

The materials that compose a construction system influence directly the acoustic performance of buildings. In masonry systems, through experiments, the geometry of the blocks and the types of coating were perceived as fundamental factors on the acoustic performance of walls. Therefore, this study in...

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Main Authors: Oliveira, Maria Fernanda de, Klippel Filho, Sérgio, Pacheco, Fernanda, Patrício, Jorge Viçoso, Tutikian, Bernardo Fonseca
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2021
Online Access:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/104228
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spelling ojs-article-1042282021-03-12T21:59:21Z Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls Oliveira, Maria Fernanda de Klippel Filho, Sérgio Pacheco, Fernanda Patrício, Jorge Viçoso Tutikian, Bernardo Fonseca The materials that compose a construction system influence directly the acoustic performance of buildings. In masonry systems, through experiments, the geometry of the blocks and the types of coating were perceived as fundamental factors on the acoustic performance of walls. Therefore, this study intends to enrich the database and promote analysis for the civil construction industry by evaluating the airborne sound reduction of masonry walls composed by ceramic blocks with and without mortar coating. Accordingly, different partitions made of different ceramic blocks were built to determine the performance discrepancies in the partitions’ behavior due to physical characteristics and the influence of the mortar coating. These analyses were made in laboratory. As a result, without coating, the highest sound reduction was observed in the samples with more bulk mass and higher Aliq/At ratio (relationship between the net and gross areas of the ceramic blocks). Then, with the mortar coating, the coating improved the sound reduction. Moreover, the bulk mass was the most influential characteristic in comparison to the Aliq/At ratio, even though the best results were obtained in the samples with higher Aliq/At ratios. ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2021-03-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/104228 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 2 (2021); 195-207 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 2 (2021); 195-207 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 2 (2021); 195-207 1678-8621 1415-8876 eng https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/104228/60997 Direitos autorais 2021 Ambiente Construído https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
collection OJS
language eng
format Online
author Oliveira, Maria Fernanda de
Klippel Filho, Sérgio
Pacheco, Fernanda
Patrício, Jorge Viçoso
Tutikian, Bernardo Fonseca
spellingShingle Oliveira, Maria Fernanda de
Klippel Filho, Sérgio
Pacheco, Fernanda
Patrício, Jorge Viçoso
Tutikian, Bernardo Fonseca
Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
author_facet Oliveira, Maria Fernanda de
Klippel Filho, Sérgio
Pacheco, Fernanda
Patrício, Jorge Viçoso
Tutikian, Bernardo Fonseca
author_sort Oliveira, Maria Fernanda de
title Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
title_short Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
title_full Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
title_fullStr Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
title_full_unstemmed Influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
title_sort influence of ceramic block geometry and mortar coating on the sound reduction of walls
description The materials that compose a construction system influence directly the acoustic performance of buildings. In masonry systems, through experiments, the geometry of the blocks and the types of coating were perceived as fundamental factors on the acoustic performance of walls. Therefore, this study intends to enrich the database and promote analysis for the civil construction industry by evaluating the airborne sound reduction of masonry walls composed by ceramic blocks with and without mortar coating. Accordingly, different partitions made of different ceramic blocks were built to determine the performance discrepancies in the partitions’ behavior due to physical characteristics and the influence of the mortar coating. These analyses were made in laboratory. As a result, without coating, the highest sound reduction was observed in the samples with more bulk mass and higher Aliq/At ratio (relationship between the net and gross areas of the ceramic blocks). Then, with the mortar coating, the coating improved the sound reduction. Moreover, the bulk mass was the most influential characteristic in comparison to the Aliq/At ratio, even though the best results were obtained in the samples with higher Aliq/At ratios.
publisher ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído
publishDate 2021
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/104228
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AT klippelfilhosergio influenceofceramicblockgeometryandmortarcoatingonthesoundreductionofwalls
AT pachecofernanda influenceofceramicblockgeometryandmortarcoatingonthesoundreductionofwalls
AT patriciojorgevicoso influenceofceramicblockgeometryandmortarcoatingonthesoundreductionofwalls
AT tutikianbernardofonseca influenceofceramicblockgeometryandmortarcoatingonthesoundreductionofwalls
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