The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective

This work is part of the research carried out in the Heritage Group of the FAUD-UNMDP, with respect to the Preservation of the Architectural Heritage of Welfare and the Doctorate of Social Work. Two architectural works constructed by the Society of Charity in Argentina, located in the city of Mar de...

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Main Author:	Fiorentino, Romina
Format:	Online
Language:	spa
Published:	Universidad ORT Uruguay 2019
Online Access:	https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/anales-de-investigacion-en-arquitectura/article/view/2903
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spelling	ojs-article-29032020-07-15T11:22:02Z The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective Las obras arquitectónicas de la beneficencia en Mar del Plata (Argentina) como dispositivos disciplinares (1900-1930). Análisis a través de la perspectiva de Foucault Fiorentino, Romina Beneficence disciplinary devices architecture of assistance Beneficencia dispositivos disciplinares arquitectura del asistencialismo Foucault. This work is part of the research carried out in the Heritage Group of the FAUD-UNMDP, with respect to the Preservation of the Architectural Heritage of Welfare and the Doctorate of Social Work. Two architectural works constructed by the Society of Charity in Argentina, located in the city of Mar del Plata, such as the “Solarium” (today demolished) and the current “Saturnino Unzué Institute” (formerly the the city, declared a National Monument) that were built at the beginning of the 20th century. These buildings are analyzed from the Foucaultian perspective of power, as “disciplinary devices” implanted within the city, with respect to the historical process of construction of the modern State.On the other hand, it is noteworthy that these works, beyond their architectural values, have a great “testimonial value” as historical documents in themselves, since they are spatial enclaves in which the passage of the different paradigms of assistance converge social throughout its history. For this study different documentary and bibliographical sources were taken, among them albums of the same Society of Beneficence, planimetry and historical photos, that allow to see these problems expressed in the history of its walls, its documents and regulations. Este trabajo se enmarca dentro avances de Investigaciones desarrolladas en el “Grupo Patrimonio” de la FAUD-UNMDP, respecto a la Preservación del Patrimonio Arquitectónico del Asistencialismo y del Doctorado de Trabajo Social. Se toman como caso de estudio dos obras arquitectónicas construidos por la Sociedad de Beneficencia en la Argentina, emplazadas en la ciudad de Mar del Plata, tales como el “Solarium” (hoy demolido) y el actual “Instituto Saturnino Unzué” (antiguo asilo de la ciudad, declarado Monumento Nacional) que se construyeron en las primeras décadas del siglo XX. Estos edificios se analizan desde la perspectiva foucaultiana de poder, como “dispositivos disciplinares” implantados dentro de la ciudad, respecto al proceso histórico de construcción del Estado moderno.Por otro lado, es de destacar que estas obras, más allá de sus valores arquitectónicos, poseen un gran “valor testimonial” como documentos históricos en sí mismas, ya que son enclaves espaciales en el que confluyen el pasaje de los diferentes paradigmas de la asistencia social a lo largo de su historia. Para este estudio se tomaron diferentes fuentes documentales y bibliográficas, entre ellas álbumes de la misma Sociedad de Beneficencia, planimetrías y fotos históricas, que permiten ver estas problemáticas plasmadas en la historia de sus muros, sus documentos y reglamentaciones. Universidad ORT Uruguay 2019-07-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/anales-de-investigacion-en-arquitectura/article/view/2903 10.18861/ania.2019.9.1.2903 Anales de Investigación en Arquitectura; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019); 83-103 Anales de Investigación en Arquitectura; Vol. 9 Núm. 1 (2019); 83-103 Anales de Investigación en Arquitectura; v. 9 n. 1 (2019); 83-103 2301-1513 2301-1505 10.18861/ania.2019.9.1 spa https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/anales-de-investigacion-en-arquitectura/article/view/2903/2941 Derechos de autor 2019 Anales de Investigación en Arquitectura
institution	Universidad ORT Uruguay
collection	OJS
language	spa
format	Online
author	Fiorentino, Romina
spellingShingle	Fiorentino, Romina The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective
author_facet	Fiorentino, Romina
author_sort	Fiorentino, Romina
title	The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective
title_short	The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective
title_full	The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective
title_fullStr	The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective
title_full_unstemmed	The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective
title_sort	architectural works of beneficence in mar del plata (argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). analysis through foucault's perspective
description	This work is part of the research carried out in the Heritage Group of the FAUD-UNMDP, with respect to the Preservation of the Architectural Heritage of Welfare and the Doctorate of Social Work. Two architectural works constructed by the Society of Charity in Argentina, located in the city of Mar del Plata, such as the “Solarium” (today demolished) and the current “Saturnino Unzué Institute” (formerly the the city, declared a National Monument) that were built at the beginning of the 20th century. These buildings are analyzed from the Foucaultian perspective of power, as “disciplinary devices” implanted within the city, with respect to the historical process of construction of the modern State.On the other hand, it is noteworthy that these works, beyond their architectural values, have a great “testimonial value” as historical documents in themselves, since they are spatial enclaves in which the passage of the different paradigms of assistance converge social throughout its history. For this study different documentary and bibliographical sources were taken, among them albums of the same Society of Beneficence, planimetry and historical photos, that allow to see these problems expressed in the history of its walls, its documents and regulations.
publisher	Universidad ORT Uruguay
publishDate	2019
url	https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/anales-de-investigacion-en-arquitectura/article/view/2903
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_version_	1709447358163451904

The architectural works of beneficence in Mar del Plata (Argentina) as disciplinary devices (1900-1930). Analysis through Foucault's perspective

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