Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses

Wall systems have a wide range of embodied energy due to the diversity of materials available. This paper analyzes the expenditure of energy and carbon dioxide emissions in internal and external wall systems (IEWS) of a rural residence of social interest in Cascavel, state of Paraná, Brazil. The met...

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Main Authors: Brunetta, Renathielly Fernanda da Silva, Souza, Samuel Nelson Melegari de, Kormann, Alessander Cristopher Morales, Leite, Alexandre Haag
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2020
Online Access:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/93741
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spelling ojs-article-937412020-12-14T20:31:01Z Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses Brunetta, Renathielly Fernanda da Silva Souza, Samuel Nelson Melegari de Kormann, Alessander Cristopher Morales Leite, Alexandre Haag Building materials; Embodied energy; Sustainability. Wall systems have a wide range of embodied energy due to the diversity of materials available. This paper analyzes the expenditure of energy and carbon dioxide emissions in internal and external wall systems (IEWS) of a rural residence of social interest in Cascavel, state of Paraná, Brazil. The methodology proposed by NBR ISO 14040 was used to perform a life-cycle energy assessment (LCEA) and the carbon dioxide emissions assessment (LCCO2A) of these systems. Four scenarios were considered: reinforced concrete structure and ceramic blocks wall system, load-bearing masonry with concrete blocks, steel framing and reinforced concrete walls molded on site. As a result, it was found that it is possible to reduce energy consumption up to 25% by opting for reinforced concrete walls molded on site. In regards to CO2 emission, it was verified that the difference is even greater, being able to reduce emissions by almost 32% when opting for this same scenario.  ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído CAPES Fundação Araucária Universidade Estadual do Oeste Paraná Universidade Federal do Paraná. 2020-12-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/93741 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 1 (2021); 37-50 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 1 (2021); 37-50 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 1 (2021); 37-50 1678-8621 1415-8876 eng https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/93741/59545 Direitos autorais 2020 Ambiente Construído https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
collection OJS
language eng
format Online
author Brunetta, Renathielly Fernanda da Silva
Souza, Samuel Nelson Melegari de
Kormann, Alessander Cristopher Morales
Leite, Alexandre Haag
spellingShingle Brunetta, Renathielly Fernanda da Silva
Souza, Samuel Nelson Melegari de
Kormann, Alessander Cristopher Morales
Leite, Alexandre Haag
Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
author_facet Brunetta, Renathielly Fernanda da Silva
Souza, Samuel Nelson Melegari de
Kormann, Alessander Cristopher Morales
Leite, Alexandre Haag
author_sort Brunetta, Renathielly Fernanda da Silva
title Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
title_short Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
title_full Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
title_fullStr Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
title_sort life cycle energy assessment and carbon dioxide emissions of wall systems for rural houses
description Wall systems have a wide range of embodied energy due to the diversity of materials available. This paper analyzes the expenditure of energy and carbon dioxide emissions in internal and external wall systems (IEWS) of a rural residence of social interest in Cascavel, state of Paraná, Brazil. The methodology proposed by NBR ISO 14040 was used to perform a life-cycle energy assessment (LCEA) and the carbon dioxide emissions assessment (LCCO2A) of these systems. Four scenarios were considered: reinforced concrete structure and ceramic blocks wall system, load-bearing masonry with concrete blocks, steel framing and reinforced concrete walls molded on site. As a result, it was found that it is possible to reduce energy consumption up to 25% by opting for reinforced concrete walls molded on site. In regards to CO2 emission, it was verified that the difference is even greater, being able to reduce emissions by almost 32% when opting for this same scenario. 
publisher ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído
publishDate 2020
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/93741
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AT kormannalessandercristophermorales lifecycleenergyassessmentandcarbondioxideemissionsofwallsystemsforruralhouses
AT leitealexandrehaag lifecycleenergyassessmentandcarbondioxideemissionsofwallsystemsforruralhouses
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