Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction

Red ceramics, due to the low compressive strength and high porosity, make it difficult to use it as an artificial aggregate in the production of mortars and concretes. However, since it has a silicon-rich composition, the ceramic material from blocks and tiles has been studied as a possible suppleme...

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Main Authors: Macioski, Gustavo, Soto, Nicolle Talyta Arriagada, Medeiros, Marcelo Henrique Farias de, Hoppe Filho, Juarez, Araújo, Marcia Silva de, Cerri, José Alberto
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2020
Online Access:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/98137
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spelling ojs-article-981372020-12-14T20:31:01Z Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction Macioski, Gustavo Soto, Nicolle Talyta Arriagada Medeiros, Marcelo Henrique Farias de Hoppe Filho, Juarez Araújo, Marcia Silva de Cerri, José Alberto Construction and demolition waste; red clay waste; alkali activation; pozzolan activity; porosity Red ceramics, due to the low compressive strength and high porosity, make it difficult to use it as an artificial aggregate in the production of mortars and concretes. However, since it has a silicon-rich composition, the ceramic material from blocks and tiles has been studied as a possible supplementary cementitious material in concrete and also as a raw material in alkali-activated binders. This paper aims to evaluate the content of calcium hydroxide (portlandite) fixed in the alkali activation reaction and the microstructure of red clay waste from construction and demolition waste (CDW) and hydrated lime mixtures, varying the atomic ratio between the silicon and the calcium. The results indicated that higher availability of lime is directly related to the content of hydrated compounds and its porosity. The increase in the silicon/calcium ratio resulted in a reduction of available lime content by 40% and an increase, in volume, of micropores by 7%. ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído 2020-12-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/98137 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 1 (2021); 7-21 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 1 (2021); 7-21 Ambiente Construído; v. 21, n. 1 (2021); 7-21 1678-8621 1415-8876 eng https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/98137/59543 Direitos autorais 2020 Ambiente Construído https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
collection OJS
language eng
format Online
author Macioski, Gustavo
Soto, Nicolle Talyta Arriagada
Medeiros, Marcelo Henrique Farias de
Hoppe Filho, Juarez
Araújo, Marcia Silva de
Cerri, José Alberto
spellingShingle Macioski, Gustavo
Soto, Nicolle Talyta Arriagada
Medeiros, Marcelo Henrique Farias de
Hoppe Filho, Juarez
Araújo, Marcia Silva de
Cerri, José Alberto
Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
author_facet Macioski, Gustavo
Soto, Nicolle Talyta Arriagada
Medeiros, Marcelo Henrique Farias de
Hoppe Filho, Juarez
Araújo, Marcia Silva de
Cerri, José Alberto
author_sort Macioski, Gustavo
title Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
title_short Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
title_full Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
title_fullStr Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
title_full_unstemmed Portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
title_sort portlandite consumption by red ceramic waste due to alkali activation reaction
description Red ceramics, due to the low compressive strength and high porosity, make it difficult to use it as an artificial aggregate in the production of mortars and concretes. However, since it has a silicon-rich composition, the ceramic material from blocks and tiles has been studied as a possible supplementary cementitious material in concrete and also as a raw material in alkali-activated binders. This paper aims to evaluate the content of calcium hydroxide (portlandite) fixed in the alkali activation reaction and the microstructure of red clay waste from construction and demolition waste (CDW) and hydrated lime mixtures, varying the atomic ratio between the silicon and the calcium. The results indicated that higher availability of lime is directly related to the content of hydrated compounds and its porosity. The increase in the silicon/calcium ratio resulted in a reduction of available lime content by 40% and an increase, in volume, of micropores by 7%.
publisher ANTAC - Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído
publishDate 2020
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/ambienteconstruido/article/view/98137
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